Data revisions
Revision triangles of quarterly GDP estimates – European aggregates
The files on this page provide information on revisions of seasonally and working day adjusted volume GDP series – vintages of quarter-on-quarter growth rates and year-on-year growth rates – demonstrating the reliability of European GDP estimates.
The revision triangles are available starting with quarter 1 (Q1) 2017 for the EU and quarter 1 (Q1) 2012 for the euro area. The files are regularly updated when newer reference periods become available.
- European Union GDP revision triangles
- Euro area GDP revision triangles
- Euro area GDP revision triangles (Q1 2003 to Q1 2014) for the euro area (EA12 based on ESA 95) since the introduction of GDP flash estimates after 45 days in May 2003.
Further readings
Benchmark revisions 2024
During 2024, the EU countries and countries of the European Free Trade Association (EFTA) are carrying out a coordinated benchmark revision on national account and balance of payments. For more information, please consult our webpage on ESA 2010 revisions.
Benchmark revisions 2019-2020
In 2019 and 2020, countries performed benchmark revisions. For further details, please consult the following:
- Questions and answers
- Eurostat's publication of revised national data (2019)
- Country specific information
- Eurostat's publication of revised national data and country specific information (2020 / 2021)