Back Impact of COVID-19 on household consumption and savings

10 May 2021

© WAYHOME studio/Shutterstock.com

The EU household saving rate continued with a large year-over-year increase in the fourth quarter of 2020, climbing +6.6 percentage points (pp) higher than it was one year ago.

The main reason for the year-on-year increase is that household final consumption expenditure was 7.0% lower in the EU than it was one year ago. Household gross disposable income was 0.6% higher in the fourth quarter of 2020 (compared with the fourth quarter of 2019).

YoY change of household saving rate, consumption and income

 

Source datasets: nasq_10_ki and nasq_10_nf_tr

In all but one of the Member States for which data are available for the fourth quarter of 2020 the household saving rate was higher than it was one year ago. The highest year-on-year increase was observed for Slovenia (+20.8 pp), followed by Ireland (+12.8 pp), Belgium (+11.3 pp), Austria (+10.9 pp) and Greece (+10.4 pp). However, the household saving rate decreased in Denmark by -2.7 pp year-on-year.

Change of householde saving rate, consumption and income​​​​​​​

 

Source datasets: nasq_10_ki and nasq_10_nf_tr

The increase in the household saving rate for the majority of countries was mainly explained by a large decrease in year-on-year household individual consumption expenditure. The largest decreases were observed in Slovenia and Spain (-15.4% and -11.2%). Denmark was the only country where household consumption increased (by +0.2%).

For more information:

To contact us, please visit our User Support page.

For press queries, please contact our Media Support.