Methoden
- System of Environmental-Economic Accounting 2012 – Central Framework
- System of Environmental-Economic Accounting 2012 – Applications and Extensions
- System of Environmental-Economic Accounting 2021 – Ecosystem Accounting
- European Strategy for Environmental Accounts 2024 – 2028
Machbarkeitsstudien und Studien zur Bewertung der Datenqualität nach Artikel 4(3) der Verordnung (EU) No 691/2011
Feasibility study on monetary valuation for ecosystem services accounts pursuant to Article 4(3)
Annex to the feasibility study on monetary valuation for ecosystem services accounts
Katalog der Berichte über Pilotstudien
Eurostat bietet Zuschüsse für methodischen Arbeiten und Datenerhebungen an, die über den Anwendungsbereich der EU-Verordnung 691/2011 über Umweltgesamtrechnungen hinausgehen. Die Ergebnisse dieser Zuschüsse sind im Katalog der Pilotstudienberichte verfügbar.
Datenübermittlung
- Ecosystem accounts handbook
- EU ecosystem typology 2026
- Marine coastal revision 2026
- Technical note on the treatment of use in ecosystem accounting
- Technical note on the crosswalk between the EU ecosystem typology and EUNIS
Rechnungen über die Ausdehnung von Ökosystemen
- Ecosystem extent accounts questionnaire 2026
- Validation rules for ecosystem extent accounts
- Example for metadata for the 2024 extent accounts questionnaire
- Technical note on heterogeneous ecosystems
- Link to EU wide data
Ökosystemleistungsrechnungen
- Ecosystem services accounts questionnaire 2026
- Validation rules for ecosystem services accounts
- Link to GIS tool and EU wide data for estimating ecosystem services flows
Rechnungen über den Zustand von Ökosystemen
- Ecosystem condition accounts questionnaire 2026
- Validation rules for ecosystem condition accounts
Internationale Standards und Leitfäden
- System of Environmental-Economic Accounting – Ecosystem Accounting, 2021
- Technical recommendations in support of the SEEA EEA, 2019
Hintergrundlektüre und weiterführende Links
- Natural Capital Accounting: Overview and Progress in the European Union
- Accounting for ecosystems and their services in the European Union (INCA) – 2021 edition (final report from phase II of the INCA project)
- JRC Technical Report: Ecosystem services accounting – Part I. Outdoor recreation and crop pollination
- JRC Technical Report: Ecosystem services accounting – Part II. Pilot accounts for crop and timber provision, global climate regulation and flood control
- JRC Technical report: Ecosystem services accounting – Part III. Pilot accounts for habitat and species maintenance, on-site soil retention and water purification
Jährliche Luftemissionsrechnungen
- Air emissions accounts questionnaire 2026
- Validation rules for air emissions accounts 2023
- Eurostat EEEA technical note (2024) - guidelines on household's energy use and emissions
- Short AEA guidelines on residence adjustments for water and air transport (visual schemes) 2021
- Technical Note EEEA/2017/01: Allocating emissions of fluorinated gases to NACE industries in air emissions accounts
- Technical note (2016/01): Assigning air emissions and energy use to NACE L68 'Real estate activities'
- Manual for air emissions accounts, 2015 edition
- Annex I (Correspondence between CRF/NFR - NACE Rev. 2) to Manual for Air Emissions Accounts (2015 edition)
Vierteljährliche Luftemissionsrechnungen
- Methodological note on quarterly GHG estimates
- Technical note (02/2026) on seasonal adjustment of quarterly GHG estimates
Input-Output-Modellierung und Instrumente - Luftemissionen
- Consumption-based accounting tool, March 2022
- Creating consolidated and aggregated EU27 Supply, Use and Input-Output Tables, adding environmental extensions (air emissions), and conducting Leontief-type modelling to approximate carbon and other ‘footprints’ of EU27 consumption for 2000 to 2006
- Decomposition analysis of carbon dioxide-emission changes in Germany - Conceptual framework and empirical results, 2003
- Methodological note on FIGARO - CO2 estimates
- PEFA Builder tools 2026
- Video tutorial explaining the use of the PEFA builder, part 1
- Video tutorial explaining the use of the PEFA builder, part 2
- Installation instructions for the video tutorial
- Physical energy flow accounts (PEFA) questionnaire 2026
- Eurostat EEEA technical note (2024) - guidelines on household's energy use and emissions
- Summary PEFA quality reports 2022
- Validation rules for physical energy flow accounts (PEFA)
- Short PEFA guidelines on residence adjustments for water and air transport (visual schemes) 2021
- PEFA guidelines for data collection 2018
- PEFA guidelines for data collection 2017
- Technical note (2016/01): Assigning air emissions and energy use to NACE L68 ‘Real estate activities’
- Physical Energy Flow Accounts (PEFA) Manual 2014
- Defining PEFA bridging items vis-a-vis to energy statistics (Technical note 2019)
- Recording of 'intra-establishment energy flows' in physical energy flow accounts (Technical note 2019)
Umweltsteuern
- Environmental taxes by economic activities questionnaire ETEA 26
- Explanatory Notes and Reporting Instructions for ETEA 26
- Environmental taxes - A statistical guide, 2024 Edition
Umweltsubventionen und sonstige Transfers
- Environmental subsidies and similar transfers questionnaire 2025
- Environmental subsidies and similar transfers - Handbook 2025 Edition
Potenziell umweltschädliche Subventionen
- EGSS data collection questionnaire, 2026
- Handbook on Environmental goods and service sector, 2016
- Practical guide on Environmental goods and services sector accounts, 2016
- EGSS list of environmental products based on CPA and CN, 2024
- EGSS quality reports by national data compilers
Weitere Anleitungen zur Erstellung der EGSS Gesamtrechnung (technische Hinweise) finden Sie auf dieser Seite unter dem Abschnitt „Monetäre Umweltgesamtrechnungen“.
- The REACH baseline study – A tool to monitor the new EU policy on chemicals - REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and restriction of Chemicals) (June 2009)
- The REACH baseline study – 5 years update – Comprehensive study report (Sept. 2012)
- The REACH baseline study – 5 years update – Summary (Sept. 2012)
- Chemicals - monitoring REACH with indicators (2012)
- Compilation of chemical indicators – Development, revision and additional analyses (2016)
Luftemissionen
- Consumption-based accounting tool, March 2022
- Creating consolidated and aggregated EU27 Supply, Use and Input- Output Tables, adding environmental extensions (air emissions), and conducting Leontief- type modelling to approximate carbon and other ‘footprints’ of EU27 consumption for 2000 to 2006
- Decomposition analysis of carbon dioxide-emission changes in Germany - Conceptual framework and empirical results, 2003
- Methodological note on FIGARO - greenhouse gas emissions estimates
Rohstoffäquivalente
Umweltschutzausgabenrechnung (EPEA)
- Environmental protection expenditure accounts questionnaire 2025
- Environmental protection expenditure accounts - Handbook, 2017 edition
- EPEA intermediate consumption - Webinar Sept 2023
- 2023 EPEA data collection - National Expenditure on Environmental Protection: estimates by CEPA, methodological note, draft September 2023
Rechnungen über Ressourcenmanagementausgaben (ReMEA)
- EW-MFA validation rules
- Economy-wide material flow accounts (EW-MFA), Handbook 2018 edition
- How to compile DPO and Balancing items, 13 September 2016 draft
- Economy-wide material flow accounts and derived indicators - A methodological guide, 2001 edition
- Technical note EEEA/2017/02: Further clarifying the conceptual treatment of physical imports and exports in economy-wide material flow accounts (EW-MFA)
- Technical note EEEA/2025/1: Treatment of wood in EW-MFA
- Economy-wide material flow accounts (EW-MFA) 2026 questionnaire
- Economy-wide material flow accounts (EW-MFA) - annexes of the 2026 questionnaire
Input-Output-Modellierung und Instrumente - Rohstoffäquivalente
- Classification of environmental purposes (CEP)
- Annex - CEP and policy areas
- CCM data collection questionnaire, 2026
- Guidance note on Climate Change Mitigation Investments (2025)
- Guidance note on energy efficiency measures in construction of low energy buildings – technical note (2023)
- Guidance note on electric transport equipment - technical note (2020)
- CEPA and CReMA explanatory notes - technical note (2020)