76 795 asylum applications in May 2024
In May 2024, 76 795 first-time asylum applicants (non-EU citizens) applied for international protection in EU countries, a 5% decrease compared with May 2023 (80 455).
There were also 6 465 subsequent applicants, representing a 12% increase compared with May 2023 (5 755).
This information comes from the monthly asylum data published by Eurostat today. The article presents a handful of findings from the more detailed Statistics Explained article on monthly asylum statistics.
Source dataset: migr_asyappctzm
Syrians, Venezuelans and Afghans remain the largest groups of asylum seekers
In May 2024, Syrians remained the largest group of people seeking asylum (11 460 first-time applicants). They were followed by Venezuelans (6 170) and Afghans (5 535).
Germany received the highest number of first-time applicants
Germany (18 175) continued to receive the highest number of first-time asylum applicants in May 2024, accounting for 24% of all first-time applicants in the EU.
In May 2024, the EU total of first-time asylum applicants was 17.1 per hundred thousand people. Compared with the population of each EU country (on 1 January 2024), the highest rates of first-time applicants were recorded in Ireland (37.4), followed by Greece (33.2), Spain (31.7) and Cyprus (29.9).
2 565 unaccompanied minors applying for asylum
In May 2024, 2 565 unaccompanied minors applied for asylum for the first time in the EU, with most of them coming from Syria (790) and Afghanistan (390).
Source dataset: migr_asyumactm
The EU country that received the highest number of asylum applications from unaccompanied minors was Germany (1 010), ahead of the Netherlands (360).
For more information
- Statistics Explained article on monthly asylum statistics
- Statistics Explained article on annual asylum statistics
- News article on people granted temporary protection in June 2024
- Thematic section on migration and asylum statistics
- Database on asylum statistics
Methodological notes
- First-time applications: France and Spain: data for May 2024 not available, April 2024 data used.
- Subsequent applications: new data collection from the reference year 2021. The total is based on available data. France and Spain: data for May 2024 not available, April 2024 data used. Cyprus: due to temporary derogations, data on subsequent applications are not available until December 2023, therefore Cyprus is not included in the total calculated until December 2023. Denmark: not applicable, therefore Denmark is not included in the total calculated.
- First-time applications of unaccompanied minors: France, Spain: data for May 2024 not available, April 2024 data used. Poland: data not available. As a result, Poland is not included in the calculation.
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