The Sustainable Development Goal 'Climate Action' (SDG 13) seeks to achieve a climate-neutral world by mid-century and to limit global warming to well below 2°C — with an aim of 1.5°C — compared with pre-industrial times. It aims to strengthen countries’ climate resilience and adaptive capacity, with a special focus on supporting least-developed countries.

Monitoring SDG 13 in the EU context focuses on progress made in climate mitigation and adaptation efforts in reducing climate impacts and financing climate action. The EU has set into law a target to reach climate neutrality with no net  greenhouse gas (GHG) by 2050. This means reducing GHG emissions as much as possible while offsetting the residual emissions by removing carbon dioxide (CO2), for example, through natural carbon sinks and using carbon-removal technologies. On its way to the 2050 target, the EU has committed itself to reducing net GHG emissions by at least 55% by 2030 compared with 1990 levels.

Some of the indicators that monitor SDG 13 Climate Action are the following:

 

Infographic: SDG 13 in the EU: Climate action, Greenhouse gas emissions, climate-related economic losses, share of renewable energy in gross final energy consumption, 2021


Would you like to learn more?

You can find out more about the EU’s progress towards the SDGs with the following products: 

If you’d like to learn more on sustainable energy, you can also take part in the European Sustainable Energy Week 2023, being held from 20-22 June. Take part online or onsite in Europe’s biggest annual conference dedicated to renewables and energy efficiency.