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Bioreactors and wetlands: two-step solutions could support lagoon recovery in Spain

The Mar Menor coastal saltwater lagoon, in south-east Spain, is the largest such water body in the Mediterranean basin. The lagoon is experiencing a ‘eutrophication crisis’ as excess nutrients — largely nitrates, but also phosphorus and dissolved organic carbon — are washed into the lagoon from its surroundings. A study explores the Mar Menor’s nutrient inputs and evaluates the results of a two-step system including a nature-based solution (NBS); an initiative that works with and enhances nature to address societal challenges.

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Robots boost sustainability by reducing travel needs

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to the enforced physical isolation of individuals or small groups of people because of the need to prevent the spread of infection. But the pandemic has not reduced the need for contact between people, either in professional, educational or health settings, or in terms of contacts with friends and family.

 
Launch of the Align project – Aligning accounting approaches for nature

WCMC Europe, the Capitals Coalition, Arcadis, ICF and UNEP-WCMC are launching the Align project – Aligning accounting approaches for nature. The project, funded by the European Commission, will support businesses, financial institutions and other stakeholders in developing standardised natural capital accounting practices, including a standardised approach to biodiversity measurement. Join the official launch webinar on 10 March!

 
Ecosystem restoration goals: study highlights need for global priority areas and collective effort

Restoring global ecosystems is an urgent priority in efforts to conserve biodiversity and stabilise our planet’s climate. However, the costs and outcomes of ecosystem restoration differ markedly by location and habitat type. A recent study has developed a multi-criteria cost-benefit approach to identify priority areas for optimal restoration of terrestrial cropland and pastureland back to natural ecosystems, considering the outcomes of biodiversity conservation, climate mitigation and cost minimisation.

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Nanoplastics may reduce efficacy of constructed wetlands for water treatment

Water bodies absorb the nitrogen released by human activity and must, therefore, be protected against nutrient overloading (or eutrophication), which can cause significant environmental damage. Constructed wetlands (CWs) are widely used as an eco-friendly treatment method for this; however, the efficacy of CWs may be affected by the presence of emerging contaminants in wastewater. This study explores how nano-sized particles of polystyrene plastic (nanoplastics) affect nitrogen removal (denitrification1) in CWs.

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Heat tolerance found in sweet potato cultivars could protect food security from the effects of climate change

Food security is a growing concern as crop yields are threatened by increasing climatic variability — periods of excessively hot weather, or heatwaves, specifically. This study examines the crop diversity of the sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) to understand which genetic variants flourish in response to climatic stress and to identify the crop traits that aid this success.

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Antibiotics: even low levels found in the environment might drive resistance

Researchers behind a new literature survey of antibiotic levels in the environment call for regulators to recognise antimicrobials as pollutants and to regulate them similarly to other hazardous substances — for which environmental limits, reference standards and treatment protocols have been set. Recognising that low-level contamination from antibiotics in waste and waste-water streams, agricultural run-off1, and pharmaceutical effluent2 may be important risk factors linked to antibiotic resistance, they suggest setting maximum acceptable levels that are below those selecting for antimicrobial resistance. They suggest that it is vital to view antibiotics as a contaminant and to monitor levels in soil and water3.

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A New European Bauhaus movement

At its core, Level(s) is about helping the construction and real estate sectors to take a full lifecycle approach to the sustainability of buildings. President von der Leyen’s recent announcement launching the New European Bauhaus movement has given this mission a huge boost. Inspired by the Bauhaus pioneers, the Commission wants to pool the expertise of architects, designers, artists, scientists, entrepreneurs, engineers, and students to produce radical, holistic solutions to sustainable living and boost the green transition. You, and your networks, can be part of this new movement by joining the discussion on the New European Bauhaus online platform. There, you will also be the first to hear about plans for five New European Bauhaus projects in EU Member States. Find out more

 
Optical sensor catches ‘fugitive’ gasses

By their nature gasses are illusive. But with the latest sensor technology even the most sly gas leaks and ‘fugitive’ emissions from industrial sites can be picked up. This is where Sensia Solution’s innovative infrared cameras come in. Thanks to some well-timed EU funding, the growing Spanish firm’s thermal imaging technology is considered state of the art in the field of ‘leak detection and repair’ (LDAR).

 
Everything-in-a-box pollution ‘analyser’

Miro Analytical Technologies, a Swiss-based company, has pioneered a solution that simultaneously monitors ten of the most common greenhouse gasses and pollutants. It’s good news for industries looking to keep their emissions in check using affordable and adaptable technology. It’s even better news for the EU in achieving its ambitious zero-waste and zero-emissions targets.

 
The quiet process of eco-innovation: the Industrial Emissions Directive

Eco-innovation can take many forms. Sometimes it is about stand-out ideas that catch the eye and make a big public impact. Sometimes it is about setting targets. But sometimes eco-innovation is about processes. Work to improve processes, in particular industrial processes, can be highly technical and not easy for anyone other than experts to understand.

 
‘We’re in this for the long haul!’

This is a powerful notion that runs through the EU’s vision where digital developments and eco-innovation feature in a safer, greener, smarter economy. EcoAP News spoke with Bettina Bahn-Walkowiak, senior researcher in circular economy at the Wuppertal Institute and lead author of the new EIO biennial report on Eco-Innovation and Digitalisation.

 
Eco-Innovation, a decade of observation and insight

In 2009, the OECD organised a global forum on eco-innovation at which experts in the then nascent field discussed how industry can do a better job at ‘innovating’ its way towards a greener planet, supported by insightful policies and tools. A decade later, the Eco-Innovation Observatory of the European Commission has become a bellwether in eco-innovation thanks to sophisticated monitoring activities.

 
Measuring biodiversity for business and finance – e-learning available

The recordings of the webinar series held this autumn by the EU B@B Platform on "Biodiversity measurement approaches for business and financial institutions" are now available in the form of an e-learning. These videos present the findings of a number of business cases and discuss the strengths and remaining challenges related to applied measurement approaches.

 
Using nature’s tools to crack a tough ‘chemical synthesis’ nut 

European researchers are working to crack a tough nut: how to cut waste streams in chemical production. The team is developing a new chemical reactor platform that mimics the dynamics of how living cells elegantly and economically synthesise a huge variety of complex products. Their vision is a green ‘chemical factory of the future’.