In 2024, 70.9% of people in the EU used internet-connected devices, otherwise known as ‘smart’ devices, or the Internet of Things (IoT).

The highest share of users of internet-connected devices in the EU was recorded in the Netherlands (94.8%), followed by Ireland (90.6%) and Denmark (87.0%).

By contrast, the lowest shares were recorded in Poland (46.1%), Bulgaria (50.8%) and Romania (56.6%).

Use of internet-connected devices, 2024, % of individuals aged 16-74, in the 3 months before the survey. Chart. See link to the full dataset below.

Source dataset: isoc_iiot_use

Among the various types of internet-connected devices, internet-connected TVs were by far the most used IoT devices in 2024, reported by 57.9% of individuals. This was followed by smart wearables, such as smartwatches and fitness trackers (29.9%). 

One-fifth of people reported using games consoles (19.5%) and internet-connected home audio systems (19.3%). Additionally, 16.0% of people reported using a virtual assistant in the form of a smart speaker.

Use of internet-connected devices in the EU, 2024, % of individuals aged 16-74, in the 3 months before the survey. Chart. See link to the full dataset below.

Source dataset: isoc_iiot_use

Home automation devices (also referred to as ‘domotics’) were less commonly used. In 2024, 14.2% of people used an internet-connected home energy management system, 12.8% used smart home appliances, and 11.8% used smart home security devices.

Lastly, 10.5% reported using a car with a built-in wireless connection, 7.9% reported using health-related IoT devices and 2.3% used internet-connected toys.

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Methodological note

The data presented in this article comes from Eurostat’s survey on the use of ICT in households and by individuals, and it refers to the experiences of the population aged 16 to 74 years in the 3 months before the survey.

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