Asylum applicant refers to a third-country national or a stateless having submitted an application for international protection or having been included in such application as a family member in respect of which a final decision has not yet been taken during the reference period.

In the asylum statistics, in addition to the total number of asylum applicants, the first-time applicants and subsequent applicants are also monitored.

First-time asylum applicant is a person who has lodged an application for international protection in a given Member State for the first time, even if he or she may have previously lodged an application in another Member State.

Subsequent asylum applicant is a person who made a further application for international protection in a given Member State after a final decision (positive/negative/discontinuation) has been taken on a previous application, including cases where the applicant has explicitly withdrawn his or her application and cases where the determining authority has rejected an application following its implicit withdrawal.

Related concepts

Statistical data