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Security and privacy

The security and privacy features of the EU Digital Identity Wallet

Your data Your control

The EU Digital Identity Wallet will protect your privacy and ensure you get to decide how your data is used. It will ensure that everyone in the EU can safely and securely access private (or public) digital services, while protecting users and service providers against identity theft.

All the digital documents stored in your wallet (like your digital ID, mobile driving licence or train ticket) will remain private, as will the transactions in which you use these documents. Not even the issuers of your documents will be informed when the documents are shared.

Your data Your control

Only share what is needed

Your wallet will have multiple privacy-preserving features, designed with data minimisation principles (meaning you only share what is essential) built into it.

No tracking and profiling

The EU Digital Identity Wallet will limit tracking and profiling, through its data minimisation design, and the legal rules set by the Digital Identity Regulation.

Keep track of the data you share

A built-in dashboard will give you a complete overview of all your data and transactions. From it, you can send a request to relying parties to delete your data.

We make sure your data is safe

Your data will be locally stored in your wallet, following the highest cybersecurity standards, ensuring its security.

Compliance with privacy and security standards

The EU Digital Identity Wallet will be well monitored, ensuring that each wallet meets the obligations set out by EU and Member State laws. Wallets will be compliant with the General Data Protection Regulation and Cybersecurity certified.

Your security and privacy is our priority

Open-source code and rigorous testing will ensure safety and total transparency in how your wallet will work, with security statistics made publicly available. Wallets can be suspended in case a serious security risk is identified.

Only share what is needed

Data minimisation is at the heart of the EU Digital Identity Wallet. It means that any digital service should collect only the absolute minimum of data required to provide the service. The wallet will have built in features designed to enhance its data minimisation capabilities; these are the selective disclosure of attributes, and zero-knowledge proofs.

Zero-knowledge proofs: This feature will allow you to verify an attribute is true without disclosing any further details. You could for example confirm that your bank account holds above a certain amount, without revealing the exact figure. This ensures an extremely high level of privacy.

Privacy

Selective disclosure

The selective disclosure of attributes will allow you to only share the specific information requested by a service provider, without revealing extra information.

For example, with the selective disclosure of attributes you could choose to share your date of birth, but without revealing any other identifying details that could be used for profiling.

The result is increased privacy while still having access to a wide range of digital services.

The depiction above is for illustrative purposes only and is not representative of what the EUDI-Wallets made available by Member States will look like.

No tracking and profiling

No tracking and profiling

Digital document issuers will be legally forbidden to combine your personal data with third-party data, while the data minimisation features, like the selective disclosure of attributes, of the wallet will further ensure your privacy. This all combines to make the tracking and profiling of your online activity extremely difficult.

Processing of your data

The processing of the data you do share will be strictly regulated, to ensure a maximum of privacy and security for all users. Additional measures will be introduced by Member States to protect your data and privacy when using your wallet across borders.

Unobservability

Unobservability means that your actions stay entirely private and invisible online. This is opposed to anonymity, where you are not personally identifiable, but your actions are visible. The EU Digital Wallet will ensure unobservability online by prohibiting the collection of data on how you use your wallet, Digital ID, and any electronic documents. Nor can any of your data be combined, ensuring that how you use your wallet — and the data you share — stays private and wholly yours.

Keep track of the data you share

Keeping track of what data about yourself you do choose to share ensures your security and privacy stays protected. You will always know exactly who has accessed your data. The EU Digital Identity Wallet's built in privacy dashboard will ensure you'll always have a clear view of who you've shared your data with.

Privacy dashboard

Know where your data has been with the privacy dashboard

Every EU Digital Identity Wallet will have a built-in dashboard offering an overview of who you've shared data with, and exactly what data was shared. This dashboard will include:

A log with your transaction history

Every service provider you've shared data with will be listed.

Data deletion request

You will be able to request that the service provider you've interacted with delete your data, directly through the dashboard.

Reporting

Worried that someone you shared personal information with has misused your data? You can report your concerns directly in the dashboard.

Your data is yours

You have the right to download your data from the wallet.

The depiction above is for illustrative purposes only and is not representative of what the EUDI-Wallets made available by Member States will look like.

We make sure your data is safe

A broad range of technical and legal measures ensure that your data stays safe and private.

Your data is encrypted

Advanced cryptographic methods are used to encrypt your data.

Multi-factor authentication

Safety measures prevent cryptographic secrets from being exported outside of your EU Digital Identity Wallet. All exchanges of data follow cybersecurity requirements and protocols that ensure security and privacy.

Compliance with privacy and security standards

Your EU Digital Identity Wallet will be compliant with strict privacy and security standards.

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)

very EU Digital Identity Wallet will be fully GDPR compliant. Service providers will also be obligated to follow all the provisions of GDPR.

Digital Identity Regulation

Each EU Digital Identity Wallet will be certified to ensure it meets the security standards set in the Digital Identity Regulation.

Member State certifications and auditing

Member States will be required to certify every wallet they (or a software provider) make available.

Credential / Digital Document providers (issuers of Qualified Electronic Attestations of Attributes) will be audited every two years to ensure that the necessary security measures are taken to address all risks.

Every Service Provider that relies on information in the wallet (a.k.a. Relying Parties) must register their activities and declare how they will use EU Digital Identity Wallet data. They should also carry out data protection impact assessments.

Your security and privacy are our priority

Your security and privacy are our priority

Your online security is our priority. Here are some of the ways we will ensure your data stays secure and private.

Wallet suspension

EU Digital Identity Wallet can be suspended if security issues are found with it.

Safe test environments

Member States will work together with SMEs, researchers, and other key stakeholders to test and improve how the EU Digital Identity Wallet Works, while always ensuring wallets meet the obligations set out in EU and Member State law.

Public security statistics

Statistics on all security and data breaches will be made publicly available.

Open-Source code

Every EU Digital Identity Wallet available to citizens will use open-source code which guarantees its transparency. How wallets work and how data is used will be publicly available information.

What is the EU Digital Identity Wallet?

Safe and easy digital identification for everyone in Europe.

Discover the Wallet

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