The Global Innovation Index (GII) is an annual assessment that evaluates and ranks the innovation capacities of countries and economies across the globe. Its primary goal is to pinpoint specific regions characterized by a significant concentration of top-tier scientific and technological advancements. The Index states that science and technology (S&T) clusters in certain emerging economies grew at a particularly fast pace. According to the findings, Brazil with São Paulo, is the sole top 100 (S&T) cluster in Latin America.