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Q4 Transactions overview

Market access for the EU remains strong

date:  12/12/2023

2023 was a year of volatile market conditions. However, thanks to our reliable investor base, EU issuances remained resilient, providing an additional anchor in the European capital markets.  

The Commission met its funding targets for 2023 by the end of November, raising a total of €115.9 billion over the course of the year. Most of the funds raised supported Member States under the NextGenerationEU recovery programme. However, €18 billion was raised to support Ukraine under MFA+ and €290 million financed Macro-Financial Assistance programmes for Jordan (€200 million) and Moldova (€90 million). 

2023 also saw a continuation of the NGEU Green Bond issuances. Over the course of the year, €12.5 billion of the EU’s issuances took the form of NGEU Green Bonds, bringing the total amount of NGEU Green Bonds outstanding to €48.9 billion.

In addition, the Commission executed regular EU-Bill issuances in 3- and 6-month tenors throughout the year, ensuring a stable level of short term outstanding debt (€16.7 billion as of end November).

A summary of the EU’s funding activities for Q4 2023 is shown below. 

Transaction date

Instrument

Transaction type

New issue / Tap

Volume issued (€ mn)

Maturity

Oversuscription ratio

04/10/2023

Bills

Auction

N

1,237

05/04/2024

1.2

04/10/2023

Bills

Auction

T

900

12/01/2024

1.7

10/10/2023

Bonds

Syndication

N

4,000

04/04/2044

12.2

10/10/2023

Bonds

Syndication

T

3,000

05/10/2026

12.3

18/10/2023

Bills

Auction

T

858

05/04/2024

1.7

18/10/2023

Bills

Auction

T

841

12/01/2024

2.1

23/10/2023

Bonds

Auction

T

2,257

04/10/2038

1.1

23/10/2023

Bonds

Auction

T

2,203

04/12/2030

1.2

08/11/2023

Bills

Auction

N

1,239

10/05/2024

1.4

08/11/2023

Bills

Auction

T

804

09/02/2024

1.7

14/11/2023

NGEU green bonds

Syndication

T

3,000

04/02/2048

23.7

14/11/2023

Bonds

Syndication

N

5,000

05/12/2028

13.3

22/11/2023

Bills

Auction

T

839

10/05/2024

1.7

22/11/2023

Bills

Auction

T

859

09/02/2024

1.6

27/11/2023

Bonds

Auction

T

1,800

04/10/2027

1.6

27/11/2023

Bonds

Auction

T

1,731

04/02/2033

1.1

06/12/2023

Bills

Auction

T

868

08/03/2034

1.4

06/12/2023

Bills

Auction

N

1,324

07/06/2024

1.3

Full details on all EU transactions since June 2020 can be found here: Transactions data (europa.eu)

Image source:©KPs Photography/AdobeStock, 2023