A new role for EU Research and Innovation in the benefit of citizens: Towards an open and transformative R&I policy - RISE paper
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The EU has a number of policy tools and instruments for addressing the supply side of R&I (i.e. Horizon 2020 and Structural Funds) but without a real explicit policy strategy steering them. There is actually no coherent policy framework putting the instruments into a context.
The instrument-led focus of EU R&I policy has hampered the impact of the significant investments made (see Box 1) because first, such programmes are disconnected from a broader policy purpose and thus lack a long-term stable approach; second, implementation thereby triggers conservatism and is open to pressure from interest groups; and thirdly, this deficit is unlikely to be detected as the assessment of performance ignores often the quality of outputs and real success.