Statistics Explained

Archive:Europe 2020 indicators - Romania

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Data from December 2014. Most recent data: Further Eurostat information, Main tables. Planned article update: August 2016.

This article is part of a set of statistical articles based on the Eurostat publication Smarter, greener, more inclusive? - Indicators to support the Europe 2020 strategy. It provides recent statistics on the Europe 2020 strategy of the European Union (EU), focusing on the situation in Romania.

Figure 1: Distance to national targets and comparison with EU average
Source: Eurostat, see dedicated web section: Europe 2020 indicators
Explanations on this radar chart are available here.

Main statistical findings

Table 1: National Europe 2020 indicators: most recent data and targets
Source: Eurostat, see dedicated web section: Europe 2020 indicators

By 2012 Romania had reduced its GHG emissions in non-ETS sectors by 6.5 %, thus remaining well below its 2020 target of an at most 19 % increase. Romania has also experienced a significant fall of 8.7 % in the number of people at risk of poverty or social exclusion since 2008, falling below its target value in 2013. Although it is still four percentage points below its tertiary education target, Romania made strong progress by raising the tertiary educational attainment rate by 6.8 percentage points between 2008 and 2013. The share of renewable energies has moved closer to the country’s commitments, with a gap of 1.1 percentage points to be closed by 2020. In contrast, progress towards the country’s targets on employment and early leavers from education and training has been somewhat tentative over the past few years. Romania’s R & D intensity deteriorated between 2008 and 2013, making it the farthest from its national target than the other EU countries.

Data sources and availability

More information about the origin of the data and the calculation of indicators can be obtained via the Europe 2020 indicators dedicated website.

Under 'Tables', click on the icons next to the indicators:

  • 'Explanatory texts (metadata)' for a detailed overview of the collection and compilation methods;
  • 'Information on the leaf' for data availability per country.

A more general overview of quality procedures can be found in Implementation of standard reference metadata for indicators - the ESMS Indicator Profile (ESMS-IP) (PDF file).

Context

Europe 2020 is the EU’s growth and jobs strategy for the current decade, striving to pave the way to a smart, sustainable and inclusive future. The strategy envisages measures to overcome the economic crisis and move beyond it by addressing the structural weaknesses in the European economic model. The final objective is to deliver high levels of employment, productivity and social cohesion in the Member States, while reducing the impact on the natural environment.

See also

Further Eurostat information

Publications

Main tables

Dedicated section

Methodology / Metadata

Other information

External links