Meat, frozen
Definition

(list of HS codes covered by this card)
Frozen meat in carcasses, half-carcasses, quarters or pieces and edible meat offal, even when cut, chopped or ground, of all animals (except fish, crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates).

For non-frozen meat see specific card for ‘Meat, non-frozen’.

For products in individual packages see specific card for ‘Retail packages and finished articles’.


Meat, frozen
Recommended minimum quantity for each final sample For chemical analysis: 1 kg

For morphological analysis: one piece (products of HS numbers 020110, 020120, 020311, 020410, 020421).

Other HS numbers: at least two pieces or one carton (containing at least six pieces).

Products falling under Commission Regulation (EC) No 765/2002 (HS number 020230): two cartons.

Applicable standards (ISO and EU Norms) and relevant legislation For meat of HS number 020130:
  • Commission Regulation (EC) No 765/2002 on the collection of samples and the adoption of certain detailed rules in connection with physical checks on boneless beef cuts qualifying for export refunds: meat of HS 020130.
You should also refer to your national legislation and national guidelines regarding sampling.


Equipment needed
Suggested sampling tool depending on the method used

  • Only general tools are required.
Containers to be used for the sampling
  • Plastic bags, different designs and sizes (P00).
  • Cling film.
The containers must be made of a material suitable for food.

Safety precautions and risk assessment
  • You should be aware of and follow any health and safety instructions in the local risk assessment and/or safe working practices for the location where the sampling is to take place.
  • See Health and Safety for the ‘Sampling of Food Products’ for detailed advice on hygiene and risks for frozen foods.
  • The hygiene of food products must be maintained.
  • Ensure you have clean and appropriate PPE for the circumstances.

Sampling plan
Type of consignment Procedure
Consignment for Customs clearance The aggregate sample consists of an appropriate number of incremental samples. When you are satisfied the consignment is homogeneous, one incremental sample is usually taken as representing the goods covered by the same customs declaration.

General remark If possible take entire packages as samples. When sampling bulk products avoid small pieces (drillings or chippings) as samples. Cut off one sufficiently large piece and take measures to prevent condensation of humidity on the surface of the sample. Do not attempt to form aggregate samples. See Sampling Procedures of Frozen Products in the General Part.

Carcasses and pieces of HS 020110, 020120, 020311, 020410, 020421

One sample is taken as representing all the goods covered by the same customs declaration.
Bovine meat (HS code 020130) checked for export refund purposes

Two cartons collected from different parts of the consignment presenting the highest risk.
Other products of HS 02: carton/package containing pieces each weighing up to 4 kg

One whole carton/package containing at least six pieces.
Other products of HS 02: carton/package containing pieces weighing more than 4 kg

Two whole pieces.
Products, seasoned, coated, dipped or marinated Where meat products are coated, dipped or marinated care must be taken that the sampling procedure does not remove or affect the coating. If necessary a full carton, regardless of size, must be taken to ensure that the sample is representative.


Handling of samples
General comments
  • Each sample should be taken from that part of the consignment presenting the highest risk.
  • You should not cut the meat or meat offal unless this is unavoidable. Always try to take intact whole pieces/packages/cartons.
  • If the original packing is insufficient to guarantee intact storage and transport, use a plastic bag or cling film to pack.
  • If possible take entire packages as samples. When sampling bulk products avoid small pieces (drillings or chippings) as samples. Cut off one sufficiently large piece and take measures to prevent condensation of humidity on the surface of the sample. Do not attempt to form aggregate samples. See Sampling Procedures of Frozen Products in the General Part.
  • Keep the sample frozen. The temperature of the cooling chain should be recorded.
Sampling form
  • Fill in the sampling form. One copy should be attached to the samples and one copy should be kept for the record.
Transport
  • Keep the sample frozen at -18 °C or lower. The temperature of the cooling chain should be recorded.
  • Protect the samples from sources of contamination (odour, liquids, etc.) or anything that could damage the package.
Storage
  • Keep the sample frozen at -18 °C or lower. The temperature of the storage should be monitored regularly and recorded.
  • Protect the samples from sources of contamination (odour, liquids, etc.) and contact with other substances.

Meat, frozen (expand list)
HS number Description


Revisions
Version Date Changes
1.0 12.10.2012 First version
1.1 10.02.2021 New format and small modifications