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Providing public transport in cross-border regions – Mapping of existing services and legal obstacles

Providing public transport in cross-border regions – Mapping of existing services and legal obstacles

Studies

Date: 03 jan 2022

Period: 2014-2020

Theme: Transport, Cooperation between regions and countries

Languages:   en

This study concentrates on the analysis of cross-border public transport services (CBPT).

It presents an inventory of CBPT routes and services as of 2019/2020, which can be accessed in a web viewer and analyses the availability of these services in EU border regions.

The analysis shows that availability of services and their modes differ heavily across the EU, with some border areas lacking any CBPT despite potential demand.

The study analyses the obstacles and solutions related to the provision of CBPT and illustrates these more in-depth in case studies.

Most obstacles are due to administrative issues but there are also obstacles related to the legal framework or other issues. Case studies also highlight the benefits of CBPT for residents in border areas.

The report closes with some policy pointers for stakeholders and administrations at different levels of governance.

Interactive map on cross-border public transport routes and services