Applications open for European Capital of Smart Tourism and European Green Pioneer of Smart Tourism 2026 (04/03/2025)

The 2026 edition of the European Capital of Smart Tourism and the European Green Pioneer of Smart Tourism competitions were launched this week. The European Capital of Smart Tourism, open to cities with a population of over 100,000, recognises European cities with outstanding tourism destinations achievements in four categories: sustainability, accessibility, digitalisation and cultural heritage and creativity. Meanwhile the European Green Pioneer of Smart Tourism competition, open to destinations with a population of between 25,000 and 100,000, recognises emerging sustainable tourism destinations across Europe. The application period closes on 30 May 2025, at 4pm (Irish time).

Commission proposes to extend adequacy decisions for the UK by six months for free and safe data flows (18/03/2025)

The European Commission this week proposed to adopt an extension of the two 2021 adequacy decisions with the United Kingdom for a period of six months. With this extension, the free flow of data with the UK would be maintained until 27 December 2025. This will allow time for the legislative process to conclude in the UK. Commissioner Michael McGrath, said: “The adequacy decisions are key to our relationship with the UK. They ensure data can flow freely and safely, which is crucial for trade, justice, and law enforcement cooperation".

Applications for the Department of Foreign Affairs's annual Communicating Europe Initiative grants scheme now open (19/03/2025)

Applications for the Department of Foreign Affairs annual Communicating Europe Initiative grants scheme are now open. This year’s theme is “Europe as a catalyst for change”. The Communicating Europe Initiative provides funding to voluntary organisations, educational bodies, civil society groups and Local Authorities for projects intended to deepen public awareness of the role that the European Union plays in our daily lives, and improve the quality and accessibility of public information on European issues, at local, regional or national level. Projects should communicate European issues, the role of the European Union and Ireland’s place in Europe. The deadline for applications is 17 April 2025.

2024 sees 3% drop in EU road fatalities, yet progress remains slow (18/03/2025)

According to preliminary figures on road fatalities for 2024 published by the Commission earlier this week, around 19,800 people were killed in road crashes in the EU last year, a slight 3% drop compared to 2023. This equates to 44 deaths per million of population, down from 46 in 2023. Road deaths in Ireland were down from 34 per million population in 2023 to 32 per million in 2024, putting us in 7th lowest position in the EU. The figures also show that most EU Member States, including Ireland, are not on track to meet the EU's goal of halving road deaths by 2030.

Applications open for the European Digital Connectivity Awards 2025 (20/03/2025)

Applications for the European Digital Connectivity Awards 2025 have just opened. The Awards target projects contributing to the fulfilment of Europe’s Digital Decade connectivity objectives. There are three award categories: Excellence and innovation in deployment of Gigabit-Ready Infrastructure; Champions in addressing digital divide in rural and remote areas; and, Cross-border and international connectivity. The deadline for submitting the applications is 2 June 2025.

Commission sends preliminary findings to Alphabet under the Digital Markets Act (19/03/2025)

The European Commission this week sent two sets of preliminary findings to Alphabet for failing to comply with the Digital Markets Act (DMA), regarding two services for which it has been designated as a gatekeeper. Firstly, the Commission informed Alphabet of its preliminary view that certain features and functionalities of Google Search treat Alphabet's own services more favourably compared to rival ones. In addition, the Commission has informed Alphabet of its preliminary view that its app marketplace Google Play does not comply with the DMA, as app developers are prevented from freely steering consumers to other channels for better offers.

EU mobilises international support for Syria's transition and the region raising €5.8 billion (18/03/2025)

During the ninth edition of the Brussels Conference on “Standing with Syria: meeting the needs for a successful transition” hosted earlier this week by the European Union, the donor community pledged a total amount of €5.8 billion. The overall figure includes the nearly €2.5 billion pledged by the EU for 2025 and 2026, announced during the Conference by Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. The total amount pledged by the EU and its Member States amounted to almost €3.4 billion, reaffirming them as the largest donor to Syria and neighbouring countries hosting Syrian refugees.

Commission unveils the White Paper for European Defence and the ReArm Europe Plan/Readiness 2030 (19/03/2025)

The European Commission this week presented a White Paper on the future of European Defence, together with the ReArm Europe plan. The White Paper presents solutions to close critical capability gaps and build a strong defence industrial base while the the ReArm Europe Plan/Readiness 2030 enables funding of over €800 billion to be mobilised. President von der Leyen said: "The era of the peace dividend is long gone. The security architecture that we relied on can no longer be taken for granted. Europe is ready to step up. We must invest in defence, strengthen our capabilities, and take a proactive approach to security”.

Commission provides guidance under Digital Markets Act to facilitate development of innovative products on Apple's platforms (20/03/2025)

The European Commission adopted two decisions under the Digital Markets Act (DMA) specifying the measures that Apple has to take to comply with certain aspects of its interoperability obligation. The Commission is assisting Apple in its compliance by detailing the measures needed for enabling interoperability with iOS for third-party connected devices and by streamlining the process put in place by Apple to handle future requests for interoperability with iPhone and iPad devices.

Commission statement on the breakdown of the ceasefire in Gaza (19/03/2025)

The High Representative Kaja Kallas and Commissioners Dubravka Šuica (Mediterranean) and Hadja Lahbib (Equality; Preparedness and Crisis Management) issued a joint statement this week deploring the breakdown of the ceasefire in Gaza and the deaths of civilians, including children, in Israeli airstrikes: "The EU calls on Israel to end its military operations and reiterates its call on Hamas to release all the hostages immediately. It urges Israel to exercise restraint and to resume unimpeded entry of humanitarian aid and electricity to Gaza. We call on all parties to abide by their obligations under international humanitarian law."

New data shows strong levels of consumer trust, but online threats persist (18/03/2025)

The 2025 Consumer Conditions Scoreboard, published last week, shows that 68% of European consumers feel confident about the safety of the products that they buy, while 70% trust that their consumer rights are respected by traders. The respective figures for Irish consumers are 71% and 77%. However, data from the Scoreboard also shows that online risks for consumers persist, including scams, fake reviews, and misleading advertising practices. The results will now be discussed with Member States, consumer associations and businesses, and will feed into the preparation of forthcoming initiatives such as the Consumer Agenda 2025-2030 and the Digital Fairness Act.

Commission unveils Savings and Investments Union strategy to enhance financial opportunities for EU citizens and businesses (19/03/2025)

The European Commission this week unveiled its strategy for the Savings and Investments Union. It aims to create better financial opportunities for EU citizens, while enhancing the financial system’s capability to connect savings with productive investments. Commissioner for Financial Services and the Savings and Investments Union, Maria Luís Albuquerque, said: "Europeans are some of the best savers in the world, but many of their savings are sitting in low-yield deposit accounts. At the same time, Europe is struggling to meet its investment needs. With the SIU, we can create a virtuous cycle for the benefit of both citizens and companies, helping Europeans get a better return on their hard-earned savings, while bringing substantial investment into the economy".

Thursday 20 March: European Parliament Spring Talks - Debate on Children’s Rights, Dublin (12/03/2025)

The European Parliament Liaison Office in Ireland is hosting a series of talks in Spring 2025 curated by Catriona Crowe. The third in the series, on children’s rights, takes place at 6pm on Thursday 20 March. It features a panel of distinguished experts including: Niall Muldoon, Ombudsman for Children, Ireland and Bruce Adamson, former Chair of the European Network 0f Ombudspersons for Children and Scottish Children and Young Peoples Commissioner. The debate will be moderated by Noeleen Blackwell, of the Children’s Rights Alliance. This event takes place at the European Parliament Liaison Office in Ireland, Europe House, 5 Balfe St, D2.

Commission presents Action Plan to secure a competitive and decarbonised steel and metals industry in Europe (19/03/2025)

The European Commission is taking action to maintain and expand European industrial capacities in the steel and metals sectors. The Action Plan on Steel and Metals, presented by the Commission this week, is designed to strengthen the sector's competitiveness and safeguard the industry's future. It focuses on 6 pillars: ensuring access to clean and affordable energy; preventing carbon leakage; strengthening European industrial capacities; promoting circularity for metals; defending quality industrial jobs; and de-risking projects through lead markets and public support. President von der Leyen, said: “The steel industry has always been a core engine for European prosperity. Next-generation, clean steel should therefore continue to be manufactured in Europe. That means we have to help our steelmakers who are facing strong headwinds on the global market".

Thursday 20 and Friday 21 March: European Council, Brussels (28/02/2025)

EU leaders are meeting in Brussels to discuss competitiveness and to follow up on the special European Council held on 6 March to address recent developments in Ukraine and the next steps on defence.The next multiannual financial framework (MFF), migration, the latest developments in the Middle East, multilateralism and other global issues are also on the agenda.

Thursday 20 March: Euro Summit, Brussels (11/03/2025)

EU leaders are meeting for a Euro Summit, held in an inclusive format, to discuss the economic and financial situation in view of the current geopolitical risks and uncertainties. The President of the European Central Bank, Christine Lagarde, and the President of the Eurogroup, Paschal Donohoe, will attend the meeting. The Euro Summit is taking place in the margins of the European Council meeting, during the discussion on economic issues and competitiveness.

Monday 24 March: Agriculture and Fisheries Council, Brussels (11/03/2025)

On the agenda: the Communication on a Vision for agriculture and food published by the European Commission on 19 February 2025; the future of the Common fisheries policy; other business.

Tuesday 25 March: Careers in the EU online event (05/03/2025)

On Tuesday 25 March at 11 am, the University of Limerick's EU Student Career Ambassador Orlaith Curtin will host an online Zoom event with 3 guest speakers: Jason Gavin, Interpreter at the EU Commission, Patrick Lavelle, Policy officer in the Secretariat General of the EU Commission, and Fatima Gonzalez Gomez, Project Adviser at the European Health and Digital Executive Agency. This event offers a great opportunity to meet online with EU staff, ask questions and receive firsthand insights into what it's like to work for the EU. See below the link to the Zoom event - Passcode: 6IrmWd.

Tuesday 25 March: Disinformation and Democracy in a New Era: Can Reality be Rescued? (IIEA online event) (12/03/2025)

In this webinar Nina Jankowicz, co-founder and CEO of the American Sunlight Project, will discuss the evolution of disinformation in democracies, ranging from Russian-linked disinformation campaigns in Eastern Europe to the new U.S. Government’s hostile stance towards disinformation research. She will discuss how the new US administration’s relationship with technology companies may affect content moderation policies and practices. Ms Jankowicz will also assess the implications of readily accessible Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications for the generation of disinformation and will explore how democracies can best respond to the evolving threat of disinformation.

Wednesday 26 March: 50 years of supporting better policies for a strong social Europe: Eurofound launch event for its anniversary campaign (04/03/2025)

On Wednesday lunchtime, 26 March, Eurofound is hosting the launch event for its 50th anniversary campaign at the European Parliament Office in Dublin. This event will bring together up to 70 distinguished stakeholders, including Government representatives, MEPs, the European Commission, trade unions, employers, and key think tanks as well as academic institutions. It will be an opportunity to reflect on how social and employment policy has evolved over five decades, and to discuss Europe’s future direction and policy responses to emerging challenges. It will also be a chance to highlight Ireland’s role in shaping Europe ahead of its 2026 chairing of the Presidency of the Council of the EU. Register at the link below.

Thursday 27 March: Environment Council, Brussels (11/03/2025)

Ministers will focus on the environmental dimension of the clean industrial deal, which was presented by the Commission on 26 February 2025 as a joint roadmap for competitiveness and decarbonisation. They will also exchange views on global environmental policies in the presence of the Under-Secretary-General of the United Nations and Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme, Inger Andersen.

Friday 28 March: General Affairs Council (Cohesion), Brussels (18/03/2025)

On this link you will soon find all the information related to this meeting.

Monday 31 March to Thursday 3 April: European Parliament Plenary session, Strasbourg (18/03/2025)

Daily agendas for this session of the European Parliament can be found at the link below.

Wednesday 2 April: A Decade After the Paris Agreement: Global Progress and Challenges in Clean Energy Transitions (IIEA event) (18/03/2025)

Ten years after the historic climate agreement reached at COP21 in Paris, considerable progress has been made in areas ranging from energy efficiency and renewables deployment to electric vehicles and heat pumps. However, this progress is well below that required to deliver on the goals in the 2015 Paris Climate Agreement, and investment in clean energy remains uneven. As political headwinds increase, Brian Motherway, Head of the Office of Energy Efficiency and Inclusive Transitions at the International Energy Agency, will consider what the past decade has taught us in terms of global engagement on climate and clean energy, and what we have learned in terms of engaging citizens and societies in the vital project of clean energy transitions. This hybrid event takes place at 1 pm.

Thursday 3 and Friday 4 April: First EU-Central Asia summit, Samarkand (18/03/2025)

On this link you will soon find all the information related to this meeting.

Life expectancy in the EU and in Ireland rises in 2023: Eurostat (19/03/2025)

New data from Eurostat shows that average life expectancy at birth in the EU was 81.4 years, up from 80.6 years in 2022. Average life expectancy at birth in Ireland was also up - from 82.6 years in 2022 to 82.9 years in 2023. The highest life expectancy at birth in the EU in 2023 was the Spanish region of Comunidad de Madrid (86.1 years). In general, women in the EU had an average life expectancy of 5.3 years more than men with this figure rising to 10.1 years in Latvia. Ireland, however, had the 4th lowest gender gap in life expectancy at birth at 3.5 years.

Electricity from renewable sources reaches 47% in 2024: Eurostat (19/03/2025)

In 2024, 47.4% of net electricity generated in the EU came from renewable energy sources, up by 2.6 percentage points compared with 2023. Denmark had the highest share of renewables in its net electricity generation at 88.8%, followed by Portugal (87.4%) and Croatia (73.8%). The lowest shares of renewables were recorded in Malta (15.1%), Czechia (17.5%) and Cyprus (24.1%). In Ireland, just over 46% of electricity came from renewable sources in 2024.

First-time asylum applications down 13% in 2024: Eurostat (20/03/2025)

According to Eurostat, the number of first time asylum applications in the EU fell from 1,049,500 in 2023 to 912,000 in 2024, a fall of 13%. Syria, which accounted for 16% of the total number of first-time applications in 2024, was the main country of citizenship of asylum seekers. It was followed by Venezuela with 72,800 applications (8% of the EU total) and Afghanistan with 72,200 applications (8%). Germany continued to be the EU country with the highest number of applicants, accounting for a quarter of all first-time applicants in the EU (25%). It was followed by Spain (18%), Italy (17%), France (14%), and Greece (8%).

Commission responds to unjustified US steel and aluminium tariffs with countermeasures (12/03/2025)

In response to the imposition of new, unjustified US tariffs on EU steel and aluminium imports, the European Commission has launched swift and proportionate countermeasures on US imports into the EU. In a press statement, President von der Leyen said: "The countermeasures we take today are strong but proportionate. As the United States are applying tariffs worth USD 28 billion, we are responding with countermeasures worth EUR 26 billion. This matches the economic scope of the tariffs from the United States. Our countermeasures will be introduced in two steps, starting with 1 April and fully in place as of 13 April. In the meantime, we will always remain open to negotiations".

Migration: Commission proposes new European approach to returns (11/03/2025)

The European Commission is proposing to establish a Common European System for Returns with swifter, simpler and more effective return procedures across the EU. With return rates across the EU currently standing at only 20%, and with a fragmentation of different systems lending themselves to abuse, a modern, simpler and more effective legal framework is needed. The new rules will give Member States the necessary tools to make returns more efficient while fully respecting fundamental rights.

Commissioner McGrath in Washington DC to discuss data protection, consumer protection and innovation (13/03/2025)

Commissioner for Democracy, Justice, the Rule of Law and Consumer Protection, Michael McGrath, is in Washington DC this Thursday and Friday where he is set to engage in a series of high-level meetings with members of Congress, US agencies, the EU-US business community and civil society organisations. He will exchange on the EU-US Data Privacy Framework, which facilitates safe and free data flows, and on the EU's efforts to boost competitiveness, simplify regulations, and drive innovation, including the upcoming proposal on the 28th regime. The Commissioner will also participate in a livestreamed event at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, focusing on EU-US relations on digital matters (see link below).

Commission proposes new rules to ensure stable supply of critical medicines (12/03/2025)

In recent years EU countries have unfortunately been confronted with severe medicine shortages, mostly caused by manufacturing problems, supply chain risks and global competition for resources. The European Commission this week proposed a Critical Medicines Act that would incentivise supply chain diversification and boost pharmaceutical manufacturing in the EU. The Act also aims to improve access to other medicines of common interest, which may not be available in certain markets.

Commissioner McGrath hosts a Youth Policy Dialogue on democratic empowerment in Dublin (06/03/2025)

Earlier this week, Commissioner for Democracy, Justice, the Rule of Law and Consumer Protection, Michael McGrath, held a Youth Policy Dialogue in Dublin focused on democratic empowerment and civic engagement. Thirty young participants from across the EU, including 9 from Ireland, took part. Commissioner McGrath said the Dialogue "comes at a really important time because we are preparing a new European Democracy Shield so I want to listen to all of the young people here today. Their views really matter and will be taken on board as we bring forward our plans to strengthen democracy within the European Union and to step up the engagement and the involvement and participation of young people in democracy throughout the European Union".

Commission unveils its Roadmap to strengthen women's rights (10/03/2025)

Ahead of International Women's Day last Saturday, the European Commission set out its Roadmap for Women's Rights, and presented the 2025 Report on Gender Equality. With the Roadmap, the Commission reaffirms and reinforces its commitment to empower women and girls and fully realise a gender-equal society across Europe and the world. Commissioner for Equality Hadja Lahbib said: "This Roadmap for Women’s Rights is our guiding light, our vision for a world where women and girls can lead, thrive and live up to their full potential, free from violence and discrimination".

Commission publishes general report on the activities of the EU in 2024 (12/03/2025)

The European Commission has published the 2024 edition of the General Report on the activities of the EU. The report, prepared in line with the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, presents the key achievements of the EU in 2024 in delivering for EU citizens, while addressing new and unprecedented challenges in an increasingly fractured geopolitical environment. The report is available in all official languages of the EU, including Irish, as a fully illustrated book and an online version.

EU and Korea deepen ties with landmark digital trade deal (11/03/2025)

The EU and the Republic of Korea have concluded negotiations for a landmark Digital Trade Agreement (DTA). This ambitious Agreement reflects the EU's commitment to setting high-standard digital trade rules, while connecting further the digital economies of the EU and Korea. The deal provides binding rules that build consumer trust; ensure predictability and legal certainty for businesses, as well as trusted data flows; while removing and preventing the emergence of unjustified barriers to digital trade.

Nearly half of second-hand online traders fail to correctly inform consumers of their return rights (11/03/2025)

According to the results of a screening (‘sweep') of online traders selling second-hand goods carried out by the Commission and national consumer protection authorities, nearly half of second-hand online traders fail to correctly inform consumers of their return rights. Consumer authorities checked 356 online traders and identified 185 (52%) as potentially in breach of EU consumer law. Commissioner for Democracy, Justice, the Rule of Law and Consumer Protection, Michael McGrath, said: "Second-hand goods play a crucial role in a circular economy. It is important that all traders, including those dealing in second-hand goods, uphold consumer rights".

Commission welcomes the landmark adoption of the VAT in the Digital Age package (12/03/2025)

The Commission welcomed the adoption this week by the Council of the EU of the landmark VAT in the Digital Package (ViDA), marking a significant step forward in the modernisation of the EU's VAT System. These new measures will make our VAT system more business-friendly, tougher on fraud, and better equipped to tackle challenges of the growing platform economy.

Record drop in children being born in the EU in 2023: Eurostat (10/03/2025)

New Eurostat figures show that 3.67 million babies were born in the EU in 2023, a 5.4% decrease from the 3.88 million in 2022. This is the largest annual decline recorded since 1961. The total fertility rate in 2023 was 1.38 live births per woman in the EU, down from 1.46 in 2022. Bulgaria had the highest total fertility rate in the EU (1.81 live births per woman), followed by France (1.66) and Hungary (1.55) while Malta (1.06), Spain (1.12) and Lithuania (1.18) had the lowest. In Ireland, the fertility rate in 2023 was 1.5 live births per woman, down from 1.96 in 2003 and from 2.11 in 1990. Meanwhile, the mean age of women giving birth to their first child is increasing - with Ireland having the second highest (31.6 years) in the EU in 2023.

Ireland below the EU average for share of women in national parliament and government: Eurostat (12/03/2025)

Women held one-third (33.4%) of the seats in national parliaments across the EU in 2024 according to Eurostat, up from 27.8% in 2014. The highest shares of female representatives were in Sweden (45.6%), Finland (45.5%) and Denmark (44.7%) while the lowest were in Cyprus (14.3%), Hungary (14.6%) and Romania (19.5%). Ireland was in 9th lowest position at 27.8%, up from 19.9% in 2014. When it comes to the share of women in national governments, the EU average was 35.1% in 2024. Finland (60.0%) had the highest share while Hungary, which had no women at all in its national government, was bottom of the table. Ireland was 8th lowest at 28.6%.

Ireland forecast to be the third largest producer of bovine meat in the EU: Eurostat (12/03/2025)

Ireland is forecast to be the third largest producer of bovine meat in the EU in the second half of 2025, according to Eurostat, with production rising by 7.5% to 1.1 million head. France is forecast to remain the largest producer at 2.6 million head with Germany in second place at 1.9 million head. For the EU as a whole, the production of bovine animals is projected to reach 12.0 million head in the second half of 2025. This would indicate an increase of 0.5% compared with the same period in 2024, when 11.9 million animals were produced.

Thursday 13 March: European Parliament Spring Talks - Health Policy and Implementation, Dublin (28/02/2025)

On Thursday evening 13 March, the European Parliament Liaison Office in Ireland will host the second in a series of talks on a number of issues: health policy and implementation; social housing; and children’s rights. The talks series is curated by Catriona Crowe, Curator of First Thought Talks at the Galway Arts Festival. This second talk will look at Health Policy and Implementation. Speakers at this talk will include: Sara Burke, Associate Professor and Director of the Centre for Health Policy and Management, TCD and Dimitra Pantelli, Programme Manager, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. It will be moderated by Alex White, Director of Institute for International and European Affair. This event takes place at Europe House, 5 Balfe Street, Dublin 2.

Thursday 13 March: European Climate Pact National Conference 2025, Europe House, Dublin 2 (28/02/2025)

On Thursday 13 March, the South East Energy Agency will host the European Climate Pact National Conference in collaboration with the European Commission Representation in Dublin. The Conference aims to improve networking, engagement, collaboration between the Climate Pact Community, European Commission Representation in Ireland, and Country Coordinator (SEEA), to deliver the Climate Pact in Ireland. It will feature presentations on various climate thematic areas and panel discussions, with about 40 participants from NGOs, Dept. of Environment, Climate & Communication (DECC), Local Authorities (LAs), energy agencies, and Climate Pact Ambassadors in attendance. This event takes place from 9 am to 3:15 pm in Europe House, 12-14 Lower Mount Street, Dublin 2.

Thursday 13 March: EU-South Africa summit, Capetown, South Africa (05/03/2025)

The eighth summit between the leaders of the EU and South Africa will take place in Cape Town, South Africa, on 13 March. The President of the European Council, António Costa, together with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, will represent the EU. South Africa will be represented by President Cyril Ramaphosa. The leaders will discuss the EU-South Africa bilateral relations, focusing on how to further cooperation on: trade and investment; the green and digital transitions; security and defence; energy; research and development; critical raw materials; and, skills and education.

Monday 17 March: Foreign Affairs Council, Brussels (05/03/2025)

On the agenda: Russia’s war of aggression against Ukraine; EU-US relations; Iran; the latest developments in the Middle East and the wider region; and, current affairs.

Monday 17 March: Transport, Telecommunications and Energy Council (Energy), Brussels (11/03/2025)

On the agenda: the action plan for affordable energy; EU regulations on security of gas supply and on electricity risk preparedness; the energy situation in Ukraine; critical infrastructure; and, EU electricity and gas market developments.

Monday 17 March: Standing with Syria conference, Brussels (11/03/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Tuesday 18 March: General Affairs Council, Brussels (11/03/2025)

On the agenda: preparation of the March European Council; the state of play of EU-UK relations; the 2025 European Semester; and, EU legislative priorities for 2025.

Thursday 20 March: Seize the Summer with EURES 2025 (online event) (04/03/2025)

This year's edition of the EURES seasonal online recruitment event 'Seize the Summer' takes place on 20 March, with job opportunities in Tourism, Entertainment, Hospitality or Catering industries in 11 European Countries: Ireland, Austria, Croatia, France, Greece, Italy, Malta, Portugal, Slovenia, Spain and The Netherlands. The event is funded and supported by the European Labour Authority and EURES and it is free of charge. Jobseekers can now register for the event on the event’s website (link below) and apply for any available jobs.

Opportunities for lawyer-linguists/legal revisers in the EU institutions (05/03/2025)

The EU institutions are looking for highly qualified English (EN), Danish (DA), German (DE), Estonian (ET), Croatian (HR), Dutch (NL), Romanian (RO) and Slovenian (SL) language lawyer-linguists/legal revisers. Recruited officials (grade AD 7) will work at the European Parliament, the Council of the European Union or the European Commission. The deadline to apply for one of these positions is 10 April 2025.

Commission invites comments on the draft State aid Framework supporting the Clean Industrial Deal (11/03/2025)

The European Commission has launched a consultation inviting all interested stakeholders to comment on its draft State aid Framework accompanying the Clean Industrial Deal (‘CISAF'). The CISAF will accompany the Clean Industrial Deal by setting out how Member States can design State aid measures to support its objectives, building on the experience with the Temporary Crisis and Transition Framework (‘TCTF') transition provisions (i.e. sections 2.5, 2.6 and 2.8 TCTF). The consultation is open until 25 April 2025.

Commission presents plan to improve European security (04/03/2025)

Ahead of today's special Summit on Ukraine and European defence, President von der Leyen wrote to EU leaders outlining the ReArm Europe Plan, a set of proposals to help Member States to quickly and significantly increase expenditures in defence capabilities. Introducing the Plan, the President said: "Europe is ready to assume its responsibilities. ReArm Europe could mobilise close to €800 billion for a safe and resilient Europe. We will continue working closely with our partners in NATO. This is a moment for Europe. And we are ready to step up".

A Union of Skills to equip people for a competitive Europe (05/03/2025)

The European Union needs skilled people to respond to new challenges and stay competitive. But as job requirements change, many workers struggle to keep up, and businesses cannot find the right talent. These skills and labour gaps are hindering European competitiveness. That is why the European Commission presented, this week, a plan to: deliver higher levels of basic and advanced skills, provide opportunities for people to regularly upskill, facilitate recruitment by businesses across the EU and, attract, develop and retain top talent in Europe. Executive Vice-President for Social Rights and Skills, Quality Jobs and Preparedness Roxana Mînzatu said: "The Union of Skills is our strategy to help people stay ahead in a rapidly changing world and keep Europe competitive and fair".

Commission Representation in Ireland and the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine celebrate women's key role in agriculture (05/03/2025)

To celebrate the contribution of Irish women to farming and to mark International Women’s Day, the Representation held an event entitled "Women step into farming". The event was opened by Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Martin Heydon T.D. and featured a panel discussion with Ailbhe Gerrard of Brookfield Farm, Dr Anne-Marie Butler of Teagasc, Karen McCabe, farmer and columnist, and Maura Farrell, lead coordinator at the Horizon Europe FLIARA project. The discussion was moderated by Stella Meehan, editor of Agriland. A series of short videos showcasing the experiences and perspectives of three Irish women farmers - Sophie Bell; Hannah Quinn Mulligan, and Teresa Roche - was also screened (see link below).

Commissioner Michael McGrath to host youth policy dialogue on democratic empowerment (28/02/2025)

On Monday 10 March, Commissioner for Democracy, Justice, the Rule of Law and Consumer Protection, Michael McGrath will hold a Youth Policy Dialogue focused on democratic empowerment and engagement. The Dialogue will bring together 30 young participants from across the EU in Dublin. Together with the Commissioner, they will discuss their engagement in democratic processes, including during elections. The Dialogue will be moderated by Hajar Yagkoubi, former Dutch Youth Representative to the United Nations, and Jochem Jordaan, Founder of De Kiesmannen, an organisation dedicated to increasing civic engagement among young people.

Commission boosts European automotive industry's global competitiveness (05/03/2025)

The European Commission has put forward an Action Plan to boost the global competitiveness of the European automotive industry. The sector is at critical turning point, challenged by rapid technological changes and increasing competition. With a focus on clean mobility, digitalisation and supply chain resilience, the Plan will provide €1.8 billion for the development of a secure and competitive supply chain for battery raw materials and €1 billion for connected and autonomous vehicles and batteries. The Plan is complemented by the Decarbonise Corporate Fleets Communication highlighting best practice examples and encouraging Member States to take further actions to green corporate fleets, which account for around 60% of new car registrations.

RCSI wins EU Gender Equality Champions award (04/03/2025)

The Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland is one of the four winners of the 2024 EU Award for Gender Equality Champions in research and innovation which were announced this week in Brussels. The RCSI won the award in the 'Inclusive Gender Equality Champions' category where it demonstrated a deep understanding of how different forms of discrimination can intersect and exacerbate each other by explicitly addressing the intersections of gender identity, sexual orientation, ethnicity, and disability. Each award winner receives a prize of €100,000.

The EU and India reinforce strategic ties (04/03/2025)

President von der Leyen and the College of Commissioners were in New Delhi on 27-28 February to deepen relations with the largest democracy in the world. The President and the College met Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his government to discuss how to take the EU-India Strategic Partnership to the next level. This visit marks a significant step forward in the relationship. It will contribute to shape the new EU-India Strategic Agenda that President von der Leyen announced in her Political Guidelines and that will be presented in the coming months.

Critical Medicines Alliance Report recommends priority actions to strengthen the supply of medicines in the EU and prevent shortages (28/02/2025)

A new report from the Critical Medicines Alliance, a consultative mechanism bringing together relevant stakeholders from EU Member States, presents key findings and recommendations relating to the supply chains for critical medicines. On the main industrial challenges, the Report notes an overreliance on a limited number of geographical locations for the provision of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients and raw materials, the erosion of the EU manufacturing base and the lack of competitiveness and investment in the European industry. It recommends investment in EU strategic projects and also calls for financial support, relying on a combination of EU funding programmes and national State aid.

President von der Leyen launches Strategic Dialogue on the Future of the Steel sector (05/03/2025)

President von der Leyen this week convened key European industry leaders, social partners, and stakeholders for the launch of the Strategic Dialogue on the Future of the European Steel sector. This dialogue marks the start of an inclusive and collaborative process to address critical challenges faced by the sector and ensure its continued success as a key driver of the European economy. The President said: "European steelmakers are at a crossroads, facing the challenges of necessary decarbonisation and partly unfair global competition. Today's Dialogue is to lead to a tailored plan to help this sector decarbonise and thrive globally".

European Commission and EIB group lay foundations for a new pan-European investment platform for affordable and sustainable housing (06/03/2025)

The European Commission and the European Investment Bank (EIB) Group are partnering with Europe's national promotional banks (NPBs) and international financial institutions (IFIs) to develop new financing opportunities for affordable and sustainable housing across Europe. EU Commissioner for Energy and Housing Dan Jørgensen said: "Today we are kicking off the work with the EIB, national promotional banks and international financial institutions towards a pan-European investment platform to attract more public and private funding for housing. And, together with the European Parliament, we will consult intensively with Member States, cities, regions and all stakeholders to deliver the European Affordable Housing Plan".

European Commission and World Bank Group Join Forces to Expand Energy Access in Africa (05/03/2025)

President Ursula von der Leyen and World Bank Group President Ajay Banga have announced their intent to align the Commission's ‘Scaling Up Renewables in Africa' initiative with ‘Mission 300', which aims to provide electricity to 300 million people in Africa by 2030. With some 600 million people in Africa still without access to electricity, there is an urgent need for a coordinated, ambitious push to expand electricity access. This is critical to unlocking Africa's growth potential, meeting rising demand, creating jobs for the next generation, and improving quality of life. The collaboration between Mission 300 and Scaling Up Renewables in Africa aims to drive this transformation.

Commission proposes to extend gas storage obligations and offers more flexibility for refilling season to ensure security of supply at fair prices (05/03/2025)

The Commission has proposed to prolong EU gas storage obligations until the end of 2027 to ensure security of energy supply and help stabilise the European gas markets. At the same time, for the upcoming storage filling season of summer 2025, the Commission will provide more flexibility to Member States by taking into account the specific developments on the gas market. This will help them fill their facilities throughout the season at optimal purchase conditions.

Commission and social partners sign a joint Pact to strengthen social dialogue in Europe (05/03/2025)

The European Commission and the European cross-industry social partners have signed a new Pact for European Social Dialogue which will strengthen the role of social partners in shaping labour market, employment, and social policies. The Pact establishes a long-term framework with concrete actions to be taken by the Commission and social partners to strengthen, expand the scope of social dialogue, and promote a stronger consultation of social partners. President von der Leyen said: "With the signing of the European Pact for Social Dialogue we put the social partners and the social dialogue at the heart of European decision-making".

EU boosts humanitarian aid in Bangladesh, Myanmar and for the Rohingya refugee crisis (04/03/2025)

The European Commission has allocated €76 million in EU humanitarian to address the needs of people affected by the main crises in South and Southeast Asia. Of this amount, €32.3 million will support Rohingya refugees living in Bangladesh. A further €33 million will support the population affected by the ongoing conflict in Myanmar. The remaining €10.8 million will support refugees and host communities in nearby countries in the region, as well as to strengthen disaster preparedness.

Irish author Sheila Armstrong shortlisted for the 2025 European Union Prize for Literature (06/03/2025)

Irish author Sheila Armstrong is one of 13 writers who have been shortlisted for the European Union Prize for Literature (EUPL) 2025. She was shortlisted for her novel "Falling Animals" (published by Bloomsbury). Sheila has already been shortlisted for the Irish Book Awards, the Society of Authors Awards, the Kate O’Brien Award, the Edge Hill Prize, and the RSL Ondaatje Prize. The 2025 EUPL Prize winner and the two special mentions will be revealed on 16 May 2025 at the Prague Book Fair.

Strategic Technologies for Europe Platform mobilises over €15 billion (04/03/2025)

The Strategic Technologies for Europe Platform (STEP) has just celebrated its first year in action. During this time, STEP has pooled the investment firepower of 11 EU programmes, mobilising over €15 billion to support Europe's competitiveness in three strategic sectors: digital technologies and deep-tech innovation, clean and resource-efficient technologies, and biotechnologies. EU Budget Commissioner Piotr Serafin said: "In only one year, STEP has demonstrated that the EU budget can be more agile. Project holders can benefit from more streamlined support and access to EU funding, focussing on the strategic technologies the EU needs to develop".

One in five Irish workers was a low-wage earner in 2022: Eurostat (27/02/2025)

Ireland had the 7th highest share of low wage earners in the EU in 2022 at 19.8%, after Bulgaria (26.8%), Romania (23.9%), Latvia (23.3%), Greece (21.7%), Estonia (21.2%) and Cyprus (20.0%). The EU average was 14.7% with the lowest share recorded in Portugal (1.8%). In general across the EU, women were more likely to be low wage earners than men in 2022 (17.1% compared with 12.6%). Employees aged less than 30 (25.2%) were also more likely to be low wage earners. Low-wage earners are defined as employees who earn two-thirds or less of national median gross hourly earnings.

Ireland had lowest share of energy from renewable energy sources in heating and cooling in 2023: Eurostat (05/03/2025)

Ireland at 7.9% (up from 5.5% in 2022 and from 2.8% in 2004) had the lowest share of energy from renewable energy sources in heating and cooling in the EU in 2023 according to Eurostat. The EU average was 26.2%, up from 25% in 2022. Sweden led the way when it came to renewables in heating and cooling, with a 67.1% share (down from 69.8% in 2022), followed by Estonia at 66.7%. Both countries use mostly biomass and heat pumps.

Thursday 6 March: Special European Council, Brussels (28/02/2025)

EU leaders are meeting today for a special summit to discuss continued support for Ukraine and European defence. The President of Ukraine, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, is invited to the meeting.

Thursday 6 and Friday 7 March: Justice and Home Affairs Council, Brussels (28/02/2025)

On the agenda: home affairs (entry/exit system); Schengen; migration; and internal security.

Friday 7 March: Waterford's 6th Global Women's Conference - Let's Accelerate Action (28/02/2025)

On Friday morning 7 March, Europe Direct Waterford is hosting a special International Women's Day event at the Garter Lane Arts Centre in O'Connell Street, Waterford. The keynote speaker at this event will be Orla O'Connor, Director of National Women’s Council. The event will be followed by a networking lunch.

Monday 10 March: Eurogroup meeting, Brussels (28/02/2025)

On the agenda: macroeconomic developments in the euro area; fiscal policy coordination: stocktaking and challenges going forward; follow-up from the February G7 meeting of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors; developments in crypto-asset activities and markets and their implications for the euro area and the European economy; and, preparation of the March Euro Summit.

Monday 10 March: Employment, Social Policy, Health and Consumer Affairs Council (Social policy), Brussels (28/02/2025)

On the agenda: a policy debate on ways to mitigate labour and skills shortages as a result of population ageing; the European Semester autumn package; Directive 79/7 on equal treatment for men and women in matters of social security; and an informal debate on the right to disconnect.

Monday 10 to Thursday 13 March: European Parliament plenary session, Strasbourg (28/02/2025)

Daily agendas for this plenary session can be found at the link below.

Tuesday 11 March: Economic and Financial Affairs Council, Brussels (28/02/2025)

On the agenda: competitiveness; cooperation in the field of taxation; decluttering tax legislation; the state of play of the economic and financial impact of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine; G20 meetings; the Recovery and Resilience Facility; and, the state of play of legislative proposals in the field of financial services.

Tuesday 11 March: Challenges to Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Disarmament Efforts in the Current Geopolitical Context (IIEA event) (28/02/2025)

Strengthening the full implementation of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons necessitates a balanced implementation of all of its three pillars: nuclear disarmament, non-proliferation of nuclear weapons, and peaceful nuclear uses. However, the current geopolitical situation has exacerbated significant challenges in all of these three pillars. In an address to the IIEA, EU Special Envoy for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Ambassador Stephan Klement will discuss efforts to address those challenges, and will reflect upon regional non-proliferation crises and his experience as a negotiator in the Iran nuclear negotiations.

Wednesday 12 March: Competitiveness Council (Internal market and industry), Brussels (28/02/2025)

Ministers will be invited to react to the first package of simplification procedures, the so-called Omnibus simplification package, which the Commission presented on 26 February (see Top News). Also on the agenda: the competitiveness compass and the clean industrial deal and an exchange of views on industrial policy and the carbon border adjustment mechanism.

ICT Systems & Solutions Specialist at Eurofound, Dublin (05/03/2025)

The Dublin-based European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions is recruiting an ICT Systems & Solutions Specialist. The successful candidate will be an EU citizen, fluent in at least 2 EU languages - including an excellent level of English, with relevant education / training, work experience and appropriate technical skills. Apply before 25 March 2025

Deadline approaches for entries to the 2025 National Student Media Awards (includes European Commission award) (06/03/2025)

The deadline for entries for the 2025 National Student Media Awards is fast approaching. The Awards include a European Commission Award for Journalism Relating to European Issues, which is presented to the best article on the topic of EU affairs published in a student publication. The winner of this Award will receive a cash prize of €1,000. Entries must be in by 12 March 2025.

Call for expression of interest for the selection of external members of the Audit Progress Committee (APC) (04/03/2025)

The European Commission has published a call for the expression of interest for the establishment of a reserve list of candidates for the selection of external members of the Audit Progress Committee (APC). The APC assists the College of Commissioners in fulfilling its obligations under the Treaties and other statutory instruments by ensuring the independence of the Internal Audit Service, monitoring the quality of internal audit work, and ensuring that audit recommendations, including with regard to the reliability of the EU consolidated accounts, are properly taken into account by Commission departments and receive appropriate follow-up. The deadline for applications is 31 March 2025, 11 am (Irish time).

Commission launches public consultation on antitrust rules for motor vehicle sector (28/02/2025)

The European Commission has launched a public consultation inviting all interested parties to express their views on the functioning of the competition rules applicable to vertical agreements in the automotive sector. These rules include the Motor Vehicle Block Exemption Regulation (‘MVBER') and the Supplementary Guidelines (‘SGL'), both as amended in April 2023, as well as the Vertical Block Exemption Regulation (‘VBER') and the Guidelines on vertical restraints, as far as they apply to the automotive sector. All interested parties can submit their comments by 23 May 2025.

Commission launches consultations on guidelines under the Foreign Subsidies Regulation (06/03/2025)

The European Commission has published a Call for Evidence seeking feedback on the main objectives, scope and context of the upcoming Guidelines regarding the implementation of the Foreign Subsidies Regulation (‘FSR'). This is a first step towards the publication of the Guidelines by 13 January 2026, as mandated by the FSR. The Guidelines will contribute to legal certainty, transparency and predictability in the Commission's enforcement of the FSR. The Call for Evidence will be available for feedback on the Commission's “Have your say” portal until 2 April 2025.

EU reaffirms unwavering support to Ukraine on anniversary of invasion (25/02/2025)

On the third anniversary of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, President von der Leyen and the College of Commissioners visited Kyiv. While there, President von der Leyen met with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, and together, they co-chaired a College-to-Government meeting to discuss Ukraine’s future as a free and sovereign nation. Speaking in Kyiv, President von der Leyen said: "The war in Ukraine remains the most central and consequential crisis for Europe's future. Putin is trying harder than ever to win this war on the ground. His goal remains Ukraine's capitulation. And then we know what could happen next. Because it has already happened before. It is not only the destiny of Ukraine that is at stake. It is Europe's destiny. So our first priority remains to empower Ukraine's resistance".

New action plan to save €260 billion annually on energy by 2040 (26/02/2025)

The European Commission this week put forward an Affordable Energy Action Plan setting out concrete short-term measures to lower energy costs for citizens, businesses, industry and communities across the EU, complete the Energy Union, attract investments, and be better prepared for potential energy crises. This will allow for overall estimated savings of €45 billion in 2025, with a progressive increase of up to €130 billion annually by 2030, and €260 billion annually by 2040. EU Energy Commissioner Dan Jørgensen said the Plan was about the "faster deployment of clean energy, more renewable energy, more energy efficiency. This means massive investments in grids and interconnectors. It also means rationalising, digitalising, using AI in the systems we already have".

A Clean Industrial Deal for competitiveness and decarbonisation in the EU (26/02/2025)

The European Commission this week presented a bold new business plan to support the competitiveness and resilience of European industry. The Clean Industrial Deal will accelerate decarbonisation, while securing the future of manufacturing in Europe. President von der Leyen said: "We know that too many obstacles still stand in the way of our European companies from high energy prices to excessive regulatory burden. The Clean Industrial Deal is to cut the ties that still hold our companies back and make a clear business case for Europe".

Commission proposes to cut red tape and simplify business environment (26/02/2025)

To regain competitiveness and unleash growth, the EU needs to foster a favourable business environment and ensure that companies can thrive. This week, the European Commission adopted new proposals that will cut red tape and simplify EU rules for citizens and business. The measures will focus the sustainability reporting obligations on the largest companies which are more likely to have the biggest impacts on people and the environment, and make sure they do not burden smaller companies.

Commission presents Action Plan to enhance security of submarine cables (21/02/2025)

Last Friday, the European Commission presented a new Action Plan to strengthen the security and resilience of submarine cables. Communication cables connect several Member States to one another, link islands to the EU mainland, and connect the EU to the rest of the world, carrying 99% of inter-continental internet traffic. In a Joint Communication designed to support all Member States, the European Commission has proposed a number of measures on: prevention; detection; response and recovery; and deterrence. HRVP Kaja Kallas said: "We should mobilise all our strengths, military and civil capacities to ensure surveillance and attribute attacks quicker, sanctioning those responsible of sabotage".

EU adopts 16th sanctions package against Russia (25/02/2025)

The Council of the EU this week adopted a wide-ranging 16th package of economic and individual restrictive measures. The package targets systemically important sectors of the Russian economy such as energy, trade, transport, infrastructure, and financial services. It also adds further measures aimed at tackling circumvention. To curb the risk of our sanctions being bypassed, certain provisions of the 16th package are now also mirrored in the Belarus sanctions regime.

Commission steps up support for Ukraine's energy security and paves the way for full market integration (25/02/2025)

The European Commission has offered a new support package to Ukraine to secure its energy system and enable its full integration within the European energy market. This package will allow for the full coupling of Ukraine's electricity market with the EU by early 2027, together with Moldova, as well as further integration in the EU gas sector, provided that Ukraine significantly accelerates the necessary market reforms. It will also boost the security of supply in Ukraine and the wider region, as the Commission will assist with the necessary purchases of gas.

Commission launches new cybersecurity blueprint to enhance EU cyber crisis coordination (25/02/2025)

The European Commission has presented a proposal to ensure an effective and efficient response to large-scale cyber incidents. The proposed blueprint maps the relevant EU actors, outlining their roles throughout the entire crisis lifecycle. This includes preparedness and shared situational awareness to anticipate cyber incidents, and the necessary detection capabilities to identify them, including the response and recovery tools needed to mitigate, deter and contain those incidents.

Fewer Irish people eating fish or aquaculture products: Eurobarometer (21/02/2025)

According to a new EU survey, 65% of Irish people eat fish or aquaculture products at least once a month, a drop of 16 percentage points on a 2021 survey. The EU average was 61%, down 4 percentage points on 2021. The Eurobarometer on EU Consumer habits regarding fishery and aquaculture products also reveals that 50% of Irish respondents prefer wild-caught products while 29% are indifferent to how the product is sourced. When it comes to eating seaweed or algae products, only 8% of Irish people surveyed consume these products at least once a month, similar to the EU average of 7%. One in five Irish people have never tried seaweed or algae products.

Ireland's population continues to have the lowest median age in the EU: Eurostat (21/02/2025)

According to Eurostat, the median age of Ireland's population was 39.4 years as of 1 January 2024, up from 35.8 years in 2014 (i.e. a rise of 3.6 years) but still the lowest in the EU. What this means is that half of the people in Ireland were older than 39.4 years on that date, while the other half was younger. The EU median age is also rising albeit more slowly - up from 42.5 years in 2014 to 44.7 years. Italy had the oldest median population in 2024 at 48.7 years, up from 44.7 in 2014. Between 2014 and 2024, the median age rose in all EU countries with the exceptions of Malta and Germany which recorded small decreases. The largest rises were recorded in Greece, Italy, Portugal and Slovakia (all up by 4 years).

2023: record-breaking increase in renewable electricity: Eurostat (21/02/2025)

In 2023, renewable energy sources accounted for 45.3% of gross electricity consumption in the EU, a significant 4.1 percentage points (pp) increase from 2022. Austria (87.8%, mostly hydro), Sweden (87.5%, mostly hydro and wind) and Denmark (79.4%, mostly wind) had the highest shares of electricity from renewable sources while Malta (10.7%) and Czechia (16.4%) had the lowest. In Ireland, 40.4% of electricity consumed in 2023 came from renewable sources, up from 37.4% in 2022.

Thursday 27 February: Ireland’s Voice in Europe: In Conversation with Midlands-North-West MEPs, Galway (21/02/2025)

In this evening event, organised by the IIEA in partnership with the European Parliament Liaison Office in Dublin, constituents will have the opportunity to discuss issues of interest with Midland-North-West MEPs. This event offers an opportunity to debate matters of importance including agricultural policy, land use, climate change, housing, transport and other topics. Speakers will include: Maria Walsh, Group of the European People's Party in the European Parliament, Fine Gael; Barry Cowen, Renew Europe Group in the European Parliament, Fianna Fáil; and, Ciaran Mullooly, Renew Europe Group in the European Parliament, Independent.

Friday 28 February: Enforcing the Artificial Intelligence Act (IIEA online event) (21/02/2025)

This online event will feature a keynote address by Lucilla Sioli, Director of the Artificial Intelligence (AI) Office in the European Commission, on the enforcement of the EU’s Artificial Intelligence AI Act. Ms Sioli will explore the Act's enforcement framework and how this legislation will be implemented in practice. She will focus particular attention on the role of the EU AI Office and how it can help to ensure coherent cooperation between regulators across different sectors and Member States.

Tuesday 4 March: Panel discussion: Women step into farming, Europe House, Dublin 2 (21/02/2025)

To mark International Women’s Day 2025, the European Commission Representation in Ireland together with the Irish Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine are hosting an event celebrating Irish women in farming. By placing a spotlight on successful women farmers, we aim to share innovative ideas and to discuss women’s crucial role in a sustainable Irish farming sector. The event will be opened by Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Martin Heydon TD. This will be followed by a panel discussion with: Ailbhe Gerrard, Farmer, Brookfield Farm, ACORNS Community Member; Dr Anne-Marie Butler, Head of Education Programme, TEAGASC; Karen McCabe, Farmer & Columnist, Irish Farmers Journal; and Dr Maura Farrell, Lead Coordinator, EU Horizon Europe FLIARA. The discussion will be moderated by Stella Meehan, Journalist, AgriLand. Prior registration is necessary.

Wednesday 5 March: IACES Annual Lecture 2025 - ‘Ireland and Brexit: Small state, big influence’, Dublin 2 (21/02/2025)

The Irish Association for Contemporary European Studies (IACES) is holding its 2025 annual lecture on Thursday 5 March at 5pm at the new Europe House, 5 Balfe St, Dublin. The lecture will be delivered by Professor Mary C. Murphy, Director of the Irish Insitute at Boston College. It is entitled: ‘Ireland and Brexit: Small state, big influence’.

Wednesday 5 and Thursday 6 March: European Employment & Social Rights Forum 2025, Brussels (21/02/2025)

The European Employment and Social Rights Forum returns for a third edition on 5 and 6 March, at The EGG, in Brussels. It will focus on one of Europe’s most pressing challenges: labour and skills shortages are on the rise across Europe, while productivity is declining. As the pace of change quickens, how can people develop the skills they need, supporting a strong society and thriving economy? Opinion leaders, policymakers, businesses, academics, and civil society will come together to tackle the critical intersection of employment, skills, and social policies.

Thursday 6 March: Competitiveness Council Internal market and industry), Brussels (21/02/2025)

Agenda highlights: a horizontal strategy for a modernised single market: the need for an action plan for services; the first omnibus simplification package; the competitiveness compass and the clean industrial deal.

Thursday 6 March: Special European Council (26/02/2025)

On this link you will soon find all the information related to this meeting.

Thursday 6 and Friday 7 March: Justice and Home Affairs Council, Brussels (21/02/2025)

On the agenda: home affairs (entry/exit system); Schengen; migration; and internal security.

Friday 7 March: Waterford's 6th Global Women's Conference - Let's Accelerate Action (21/02/2025)

On Friday morning 7 March, Europe Direct Waterford is hosting a special International Women's Day event at the Garter Lane Arts Centre in O'Connell Street, Waterford. The keynote speaker at this event will be Orla O'Connor, Director of National Women’s Council. The event will be followed by a networking lunch.

Monday 10 March: Youth Policy Dialogue with Commissioner Michael McGrath on democratic empowerment, Dublin (26/02/2025)

On Monday morning 10 March 2025, Commissioner for Democracy, Justice, the Rule of Law and Consumer Protection, Michael McGrath, will host his first youth policy dialogue to exchange views on the democratic empowerment of young people. The Dialogue will be moderated by Hajar Yagkoubi, former Dutch Youth Representative to the United Nations, and Jochem Jordaan, Founder of De Kiesmannen, dedicated to increasing civic engagement among young people.

Monday 10 March: Eurogroup meeting, Brussels (26/02/2025)

On this link you will soon find all the information related to this meeting.

Monday 10 March: Employment, Social Policy, Health and Consumer Affairs Council (Social policy), Brussels (26/02/2025)

On this link you will soon find all the information related to this meeting.

Monday 10 to Thursday 13 March: European Parliament plenary session, Strasbourg (21/02/2025)

Daily agendas for this plenary session can be found at the link below.

Tuesday 11 March: Economic and Financial Affairs Council, Brussels (26/02/2025)

On the agenda: competitiveness; cooperation in the field of taxation; decluttering tax legislation; the state of play of the economic and financial impact of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine; G20 meetings; the Recovery and Resilience Facility; and, the state of play of legislative proposals in the field of financial services.

Tuesday 11 March: Challenges to Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Disarmament Efforts in the Current Geopolitical Context (IIEA event) (25/02/2025)

Strengthening the full implementation of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons necessitates a balanced implementation of all of its three pillars: nuclear disarmament, non-proliferation of nuclear weapons, and peaceful nuclear uses. However, the current geopolitical situation has exacerbated significant challenges in all of these three pillars. In an address to the IIEA, EU Special Envoy for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Ambassador Stephan Klement will discuss efforts to address those challenges, and will reflect upon regional non-proliferation crises and his experience as a negotiator in the Iran nuclear negotiations.

Wednesday 12 March: Competitiveness Council (Internal market and industry), Brussels (26/02/2025)

Ministers will be invited to react to the first package of simplification procedures, the so-called Omnibus simplification package, which the Commission presented on 26 February (see Top News). Also on the agenda: the competitiveness compass and the clean industrial deal and an exchange of views on industrial policy and the carbon border adjustment mechanism.

Thursday 13 March: European Parliament Spring Talks - Health Policy and Implementation, Dublin (25/02/2025)

On Thursday evening 13 March, the European Parliament Liaison Office in Ireland will host the second in a series of talks on a number of issues: health policy and implementation; social housing; and children’s rights. The talks series is curated by Catriona Crowe, Curator of First Thought Talks at the Galway Arts Festival. This second talk will look at Health Policy and Implementation. Speakers at this talk will include: Sara Burke, Associate Professor and Director of the Centre for Health Policy and Management, TCD and Dimitra Pantelli, Programme Manager, European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies. It will be moderated by Alex White, Director of Institute for International and European Affair. This event takes place at Europe House, 5 Balfe Street, Dublin 2.

Thursday 13 March: European Climate Pact National Conference 2025, Europe House, Dublin 2 (21/02/2025)

On Thursday 13 March, the South East Energy Agency will host the European Climate Pact National Conference in collaboration with the European Commission Representation in Dublin. The Conference aims to improve networking, engagement, collaboration between the Climate Pact Community, European Commission Representation in Ireland, and Country Coordinator (SEEA), to deliver the Climate Pact in Ireland. It will feature presentations on various climate thematic areas and panel discussions, with about 40 participants from NGOs, Dept. of Environment, Climate & Communication (DECC), Local Authorities (LAs), energy agencies, and Climate Pact Ambassadors in attendance. This event takes place from 9 am to 3:15 pm in Europe House, 12-14 Lower Mount Street, Dublin 2.

Thursday 20 and Friday 21 March: European Council, Brussels (26/02/2025)

On this link you will soon find all the information related to this meeting.

Call for Experts: Destination Earth Strategic Advisory Board (26/02/2025)

The European Commission has published a call for independent experts for the Strategic Advisory Board of Destination Earth. The Board will be composed of approximately 15 European high-level technical and scientific experts that will advise the Commission on strategic matters related to both the technological and scientific areas of development for the next two years. The deadline for the call is 14 March 2025.

Commission presents roadmap for a thriving EU farming and agri-food sector (19/02/2025)

The European Commission this week outlined a vision for the future of farming and food production in the EU. The aim is to create a fair and competitive food system that provides affordable and sustainable food while helping farmers overcome challenges such as rising costs, climate change and supply chain disruptions. Agriculture Commissioner Christophe Hansen said: "The roadmap we are presenting today sets out the path for tackling the many pressures that EU farmers face. It will make the sector more sustainable and help agriculture to remain an attractive and remunerative sector so that enough young people join the profession. And it will allow agriculture to continue playing a full part in the EU's efforts to combat the effects of climate change."

Commission welcomes provisional agreement to enhance the circularity of textiles and reduce food waste (19/02/2025)

A provisional agreement was reached this week between the European Parliament and the Council of the EU on the revision of the Waste Framework Directive. Under the revised rules, EU Member States will have to reduce food waste by 10% in processing and manufacturing and by 30% in retail and consumption by 2030. The revised Directive also establishes harmonised rules on the extended producer responsibility of textile producers and fashion brands: they will be made responsible for their waste and will be required to pay a fee to help fund waste collection and treatment, which will be dependent on how circular and sustainable the design of their product is.

President von der Leyen meets the US Special Envoy for Ukraine and Russia, General Keith Kellogg (19/02/2025)

On Tuesday of this week, Commission President Ursula von der Leyen met with General Keith Kellogg, US Special Envoy for Ukraine and Russia. During the meeting, President von der Leyen emphasised the EU's critical role in ensuring Ukraine's financial stability and defence, with a total commitment of €135 billion (approximately $145 billion) — more than any other ally. She outlined Europe's plans to scale up defence production and spending, reinforcing both European and Ukrainian military capabilities. President von der Leyen stressed that the EU is carrying its full share of military assistance to Ukraine and stands ready to do even more.

Commission statement on reciprocal tariff policy of the United States (19/02/2025)

In a statement issued last Friday (14 February), the European Commission said that it viewed "President Trump's proposed 'reciprocal' trade policy as a step in the wrong direction. The EU remains committed to an open and predictable global trading system that benefits all partners. The EU maintains some of the lowest tariffs in the world and sees no justification for increased US tariffs on its exports. Tariffs are taxes. By imposing tariffs, the US is taxing its own citizens, raising costs for business, stifling growth and fuelling inflation".

Council adopts new electronic VAT exemption certificate to replace paper forms (18/02/2025)

The Council of the EU this week formally adopted new rules aimed at replacing the current paper certificates used to declare exemptions from the EU’s value added tax (VAT) with a new electronic form. Paper certificates, used when goods are exempt from VAT, will be replaced by an electronic form. This will simplify and streamline the process for companies and administrations when these goods are imported for embassies, international organisations, or armed forces. The new measures will come into force on 1 July 2031 with a further transition period of one year during which member states will be able to use both electronic and paper.

Moldova: Council and European Parliament agree to support reforms and economic growth with almost €2 billion (20/02/2025)

EU negotiators this week reached a provisional agreement on setting up the Reform and Growth Facility for the Republic of Moldova, a new instrument to support EU-related reforms and economic growth in the country. The Plan is the largest EU financial support package since Moldova's independence. It will boost Moldova's economy, provide significant financial assistance and bring the country closer to EU membership by accelerating reforms. Commissioner for Enlargement Marta Kos said: "The EU stands with Moldova and its people. We want to bring the country closer to our Union as fast as possible".

Irish people top for online shopping: Eurostat (20/02/2025)

According to Eurostat, 96% of Irish internet users shopped online in 2024, up from 62% in 2014. This is the highest share in the EU where the average was 77% - up from 59% in 2014. The Netherlands (94%) and Denmark (91%) were in second and third place for online shopping. Meanwhile, Bulgaria (57%), Italy and Romania (both 60%) had the lowest shares of online shoppers. The most frequently purchased goods online in 2024 were clothing (including sportswear), shoes and accessories.

Ireland 3rd highest in the EU for per capita greenhouse gas footprint: Eurostat (19/02/2025)

The greenhouse gas footprint of goods and services consumed in Ireland in 2022 amounted to 14.2 tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2) equivalents per capita, according to Eurostat. This is the third highest in the EU after Cyprus (16.6 tonnes) and Luxembourg (15.5 tonnes) and was well above the EU average of 10.7 tonnes per capita. Sweden (7.9 tonnes) had the lowest greenhouse gas footprint in the EU in 2022. In 2022, the total greenhouse gas footprint of all goods and services consumed in the EU was 4.8 billion tonnes of CO2 equivalents. This includes emissions generated by the production of goods and services both within and outside the EU.

Friday 21 February: The EU in Your Community: South Constituency, Waterford (14/02/2025)

On Friday morning 21 February, a discussion on “The EU in your Community” with guest speaker MEP Billy Kelleher will take place in Waterford Central Library. The event will focus on EU funding opportunities and the supports available for organisations to start or scale up their own EU funding journey. Local EU-funded projects case studies will also be highlighted. The programme includes a Q&A session, and audience members will have the opportunity to raise questions and express their communities’ priorities to MEP Billy Kelleher. The event will conclude with a light networking lunch.

Monday 24 February: Foreign Affairs Council, Brussels (14/02/2025)

EU Foreign Affairs Ministers will discuss the Russian aggression against Ukraine, after an informal exchange of views with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine Andrii Sybiha, via videoconference. Also on the agenda: the latest developments in the Middle East and the wider region, with an additional specific focus on Syria, Lebanon and UNRWA; the continued escalation of the conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo and its impact on the country and the wider region; Iran; and, current affairs.

Monday 24 February: Agriculture and Fisheries Council, Brussels (14/02/2025)

Ministers will discuss ‘rural proofing’, the practice of reviewing policies from a rural perspective to make sure they’re fit for purpose for people living and working in rural areas. They will also discuss the situation of agricultural markets and commodities.

Monday 24 February: EU-Israel Association Council, Brussels (18/02/2025)

The European Union and Israel will hold the thirteenth meeting of their Association Council on 24 February 2025 in Brussels. The parties will engage in a political dialogue, focusing on the conflict in Gaza and Israeli-Palestinian relations, regional issues including Iran, and global issues. The discussion will then cover EU-Israel bilateral relations.

Tuesday 25 February: General Affairs Council, Brussels (14/02/2025)

Ministers responsible for European affairs will meet in Brussels to start preparations for the European Council of 20-21 March 2025 by discussing an annotated draft agenda. Also on the agenda: the Commisson's work programme for 2025 and the future of Europe.

Thursday 27 February: 6th European Climate Pact Lunch Talk Webinar (14/02/2025)

South East Energy Agency is hosting the sixth European Climate Pact Lunch Talk Webinar tagged, ‘Pioneering Green Mobility and Transport Strategies within Decarbonisation Zones’, at 1 pm on Thursday, 27 February 2025. The aim of this webinar is to raise awareness, share knowledge, foster collaboration, explore innovative, sustainable transport solutions that reduce carbon emissions, promote clean energy adoption, and support the development of low-carbon urban mobility systems. Speakers include: Climate Pact Ambassador, Dr. Alison Gilliland; Cian GIll, Climate Action Officer, Waterford City & County Council; and Onyedikachi Onwusor, Energy Engineer, South East Energy Agency.

Thursday 27 February: Ireland’s Voice in Europe: In Conversation with Midlands-North-West MEPs, Galway (14/02/2025)

In this evening event, organised by the IIEA in partnership with the European Parliament Liaison Office in Dublin, constituents will have the opportunity to discuss issues of interest with Midland-North-West MEPs. This event offers an opportunity to debate matters of importance including agricultural policy, land use, climate change, housing, transport and other topics. Speakers will include: Maria Walsh, Group of the European People's Party in the European Parliament, Fine Gael; Barry Cowen, Renew Europe Group in the European Parliament, Fianna Fáil; and, Ciaran Mullooly, Renew Europe Group in the European Parliament, Independent.

Friday 28 February: Enforcing the Artificial Intelligence Act (IIEA online event) (14/02/2025)

This online event will feature a keynote address by Lucilla Sioli, Director of the Artificial Intelligence (AI) Office in the European Commission, on the enforcement of the EU’s Artificial Intelligence AI Act.

Tuesday 4 March: Panel discussion: Women step into farming, Europe House, Dublin 2 (14/02/2025)

To mark International Women’s Day 2025, the European Commission Representation in Ireland together with the Irish Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine are hosting an event celebrating Irish women in farming. By placing a spotlight on successful women farmers, we aim to share innovative ideas and to discuss women’s crucial role in a sustainable Irish farming sector. The event consists of a panel discussion with: Ailbhe Gerrard, Farmer, Brookfield Farm, ACORNS Community Member; Dr Anne-Marie Butler, Head of Education Programme, TEAGASC; Karen McCabe, Farmer & Columnist, Irish Farmers Journal; and Dr Maura Farrell, Lead Coordinator, EU Horizon Europe FLIARA. The discussion will be moderated by Stella Meehan, Journalist, AgriLand. Prior registration is necessary.

Wednesday 5 March: IACES Annual Lecture 2025 - ‘Ireland and Brexit: Small state, big influence’, Dublin 2 (19/02/2025)

The Irish Association for Contemporary European Studies (IACES) is holding its 2025 annual lecture on Thursday 5 March at 5pm at the new Europe House, 5 Balfe St, Dublin. The lecture will be delivered by Professor Mary C. Murphy, Director of the Irish Insitute at Boston College. It is entitled: ‘Ireland and Brexit: Small state, big influence’.

Wednesday 5 and Thursday 6 March: European Employment & Social Rights Forum 2025, Brussels (14/02/2025)

The European Employment and Social Rights Forum returns for a third edition on 5 and 6 March, at The EGG, in Brussels. It will focus on one of Europe’s most pressing challenges: labour and skills shortages are on the rise across Europe, while productivity is declining. As the pace of change quickens, how can people develop the skills they need, supporting a strong society and thriving economy? Opinion leaders, policymakers, businesses, academics, and civil society will come together to tackle the critical intersection of employment, skills, and social policies.

Thursday 6 and Friday 7 March: Justice and Home Affairs Council, Brussels (18/02/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Thursday 6 March: Competitiveness Council Internal market and industry), Brussels (18/02/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Friday 7 March: Waterford's 6th Global Women's Conference - Let's Accelerate Action (14/02/2025)

On Friday morning 7 March, Europe Direct Waterford is hosting a special International Women's Day event at the Garter Lane Arts Centre in O'Connell Street, Waterford. The keynote speaker at this event will be Orla O'Connor, Director of National Women’s Council. The event will be followed by a networking lunch.

Monday 10 to Thursday 13 March: European Parliament plenary session, Strasbourg (18/02/2025)

Daily agendas for this plenary session can be found at the link below.

Thursday 13 March: European Climate Pact National Conference 2025, Europe House, Dublin 2 (19/02/2025)

On Thursday 13 March, the South East Energy Agency will host the European Climate Pact National Conference in collaboration with the European Commission Representation in Dublin. The Conference aims to improve networking, engagement, collaboration between the Climate Pact Community, European Commission Representation in Ireland, and Country Coordinator (SEEA), to deliver the Climate Pact in Ireland. It will feature presentations on various climate thematic areas and panel discussions, with about 40 participants from NGOs, Dept. of Environment, Climate & Communication (DECC), Local Authorities (LAs), energy agencies, and Climate Pact Ambassadors in attendance. This event takes place from 9 am to 3:15 pm in Europe House, 12-14 Lower Mount Street, Dublin 2.

Irish language linguistic assistant in the Directorate-General for Translation of the European Commission (20/02/2025)

There is currently a post available as an Irish language linguistic assistant in the Directorate-General for Translation of the European Commission. Linguistic assistants help manage the translation workflow and provide administrative support to their Head of Unit. The successful candidate will be employed on a temporary contract, at the Commission’s AST grade. They will be based in Brussels and will be working with a young and energetic team. Submit an application by sending a CV and a letter of motivation to Flyn.O’FLAHERTY@ec.europa.eu before 28 February.

Registration for European Blue Book traineeships opens! (18/02/2025)

Registration for Blue Book traineeships at the European Commission for the 5-month period starting 1 October 2025 have just been launched. The traineeships are open to university graduates who have completed a standard 3-year higher education degree (minimum EQF 6 level). Applicants must also have a very good knowledge of two EU official languages, one of which must be a working language: English, French or German. The living allowance for the traineeship sessions is about €1.418,20 per month.

Senior Digital Communications Officer at European Movement Ireland (14/02/2025)

European Movement Ireland is looking for a dynamic and creative Senior Digital Communications Officer with a passion for EU affairs to join their Communications Team. Applicants must have a relevant 3rd level qualification; a minimum of 2 years’ experience in communications, marketing, civil society engagement or a similar role and strong digital media and communications capabilities. The closing date for receipt of applications is: 9pm Sunday 2 March 2025.

2025 National Student Media Awards launched: Write your EU story and win the European Commission Award! (14/02/2025)

Entries for the 2025 National Student Media Awards opened on 14 February 2025. The Awards include a European Commission Award for Journalism Relating to European Issues, which is presented to the best article on the topic of EU affairs published in a student publication. The winner of this Award will receive a cash prize of €1,000. The deadline for the submission of entries is 12 March 2025.

Tender No. COMM/DUB/2024/MVP/0014 - Framework contract for the provision of catering and related services for meetings and events organised in Dublin (20/02/2025)

The European Commission Representation in Dublin wishes to put in place a framework contract for the provision of catering and related services for meetings and events organised in Dublin. Entities wishing to take part in the proceedings are invited to indicate their interest by Thursday 06/03/2025 via the e-Tendering platform. The proceedings will be conducted via the e-Tendering platform.

Tender No. EC-COMM/DUB/2025/MVP/0065 - Framework contract for the provision of telecommunication services (20/02/2025)

The European Commission Representation in Dublin wishes to put in place framework contracts for the provision of telecommunication services, including mobile, replacement of the landline phone system with virtual landlines, broadband and television services. Entities wishing to take part in the proceedings are invited to indicate their interest by Friday 28/02/2025 via the e-Tendering platform. The proceedings will be conducted via the e-Tendering platform.

Statement by President von der Leyen on announced US tariffs (11/02/2025)

In a statement issued on Tuesday of this week, President von der Leyen said she deeply regretted "the US decision to impose tariffs on European steel and aluminum exports. Tariffs are taxes - bad for business, worse for consumers. Unjustified tariffs on the EU will not go unanswered—they will trigger firm and proportionate countermeasures. The EU will act to safeguard its economic interests. We will protect our workers, businesses and consumers".

Commission President Ursula von der Leyen meets with J.D. Vance, Vice President of the Unites States of America (12/02/2025)

Following this week's AI Action Summit in Paris, President Ursula von der Leyen had a meeting with the Vice President of the United States of America, J.D. Vance during which she underlined the EU's commitment to develop AI for the benefit of all while maintaining an open and competitive market. President von der Leyen and Vice President Vance reaffirmed the strength of the EU-US relationship and its vital role in today's geopolitical landscape.

EU launches InvestAI initiative to mobilise €200 billion of investment in artificial intelligence (11/02/2025)

At this week's Artificial Intelligence (AI) Action Summit in Paris, Commission President Ursula von der Leyen launched InvestAI, an initiative to mobilise €200 billion for investment in AI, including a new European fund of €20 billion for 4 new AI gigafactories. The gigafactories will be specialised in training the most complex, very large, AI models. Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said: “This unique public-private partnership, akin to a CERN for AI, will enable all our scientists and companies – not just the biggest - to develop the most advanced very large models needed to make Europe an AI continent.”

Commission sets out road to the next EU long-term budget (12/02/2025)

A Commission Communication outlining the key policy and budgetary challenges that will shape the the next EU long-term budget was published this week. The long-term budget - known as the Multiannual Financial Framework – sets out the EU’s spending priorities for several years. It supports millions of people, farmers, researchers, businesses and regions across the EU and beyond. The Commission is now inviting all Europeans to have their say on the next budget and the policies it should support, ahead of presenting a formal proposal in July 2025. It has started a series of public consultations that will remain open for the next 12 weeks. It has also launched an online platform offering everyone the opportunity to take part in a Citizens’ panel on the EU budget (for more on this, see below under public consultations).

Galway school is third time Irish winner of European translation contest (13/02/2025)

Déithín Ní Fhátharta from Coláiste Chroí Mhuire in An Spidéal, Co. Galway is the Irish winner of the 18th EU young translation contest "Juvenes Translatores" for secondary schools, the European Commission announced today (Thursday). Coláiste Chroí Mhuire is now on a three-year prize-winning run after its students Mr Fionnán Ó Coisdealbha and Ms Maitilde Warsop were Ireland’s winners in 2024 and 2023. The Cois Fharraige school also won three of the five ‘special commendation’ awards for Ireland. They go to Caoilte Canny, Tomás Ó Neachtain, and Ella Nic Dhomhnaill. Also winning special commendations were Faith Nic Aogáin, from Gaelcholáiste Cheatharlach, in Carlow, and Lucie Walsh of St Louis High School, Dublin.

Ireland in 6th place on the She Figures Index (12/02/2025)

Ireland is in 6th place on the 2024 She Figures Index with a score of 78.5%. The Index, which was published this week to mark International Day for Women and Girls in Science, assesses the progress of EU Member States towards achieving gender equality within the European Research Area (ERA). Sweden was in top place on the Index with a score of 87.6% while Luxembourg came in last with a score of 60.1%. Ireland is also 3rd in the EU for the proportion of female scientists and engineers among the total labour force (5.2% compared to an EU average of 3.4%). The Index is part of the She Figures report which contains Europe-wide statistics on gender equality in Research and Innovation.

Almost 9 in 10 Irish people think AI requires careful management: Eurobarometer (13/02/2025)

Most people in Europe and in Ireland believe that digital technologies, including artificial intelligence, have a positive impact on their jobs, the economy, society, and on quality of life according to a new EU survey. 66% of Irish and EU respondents, who are currently working, think that the most recent digital technologies, including Artificial Intelligence, have a positive impact on their job. And 64% of Irish and 62% of EU respondents think that they have a positive impact on their quality of life. However, 88% of Irish and 84% of Europeans surveyed agree that robots and Artificial Intelligence are technologies that require careful management. A large majority 72% of Irish people also believe that more jobs will disappear than will be created due to the use of robots and Artificial Intelligence.

A bolder, simpler, faster Union: Commission adopts its 2025 Commission work programme (12/02/2025)

In its 2025 work programme announced this week, the European Commission outlined plans to boost competitiveness, enhance security and strengthen economic resilience. The work programme is accompanied by a plan to reduce administrative burdens and simplify EU rules. Commissioner Valdis Dombrovskis said: "We are setting out a vision for an implementation and simplification agenda that will deliver fast and visible improvements for people and business. European businesses should spend less time and resources complying with red tape, so that they can instead focus on what really matters: developing innovative ideas, putting them into motion in Europe and creating high-quality jobs".

EU leaders meet with Canadian Prime Minister (12/02/2025)

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau was in Brussels this week where he met with European Council President António Costa and Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. The leaders highlighted the close relationship between Canada and the EU, which is underpinned by a Strategic Partnership Agreement and a Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA). They discussed the importance of working together to promote global economic security and stability. They also highlighted the strong trade and investment relationship between Canada and the EU, and agreed on the importance of renewing efforts to advance and diversify trade.

European Parliament green lights update of VAT rules to make them fit for digital times (12/02/2025)

The European Parliament this week approved changes to the VAT Directive. These changes will require that by 2030 online platforms must pay VAT for services provided through them in most of the cases where the individual service providers do not charge VAT. This will put an end to a distortion of the market because similar services provided in the traditional economy are already subject to VAT. This distortion has been most significant in the short-term accommodation rental sector and the road passenger transport sector. Member states will have the possibility of exempting SMEs from this rule.

Latest podcast from the European Climate Pact ambassadors is out (13/02/2025)

Episode 2 of the European Climate Pact Podcast hosted by Climate Pact Ambassador and CEO of Climatemoney, David Boles, is out. David speaks on the need to reduce carbon ash at national level and the need to stop emitting and using fossil fuel wholesale across the world. David has been working to try and solve the emission gaps in transport, agriculture, land use, etc., and come up with a solution for carbon leakage. Click on the link below to watch.

Baltic States join the European continental electricity grid after fully disconnecting from Russian and Belarussian networks (11/02/2025)

As of this week, Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia are fully independent from Russia's and Belarus's electricity systems after joining the European continental network via Poland. This synchronisation process, which has been 18 years in the making, was achieved thanks to close cooperation between governments, institutions and engineers in the Baltic countries, the Scandinavian countries, and Poland. It involved over 40 infrastructure projects and over €1.2 billion in European investment.

Ireland in joint 4th place for share of female engineers and scientists (11/02/2025)

In 2023, 49% of Ireland's 343,400 scientists and engineers were women, putting us in joint 4th place with Latvia. Only Denmark (50.8%), Spain (50.0 %) and Bulgaria (49.1%) had higher shares. The EU average was 41%. The lowest representation of female scientists and engineers was in Hungary (30.7%), followed by Finland (31.4%), Italy (34.1%), and Slovakia and Malta (each 34.3%).

Ireland's minimum wage second highest in the EU in 2025: Eurostat (12/02/2025)

Ireland had the second highest minimum wage in the EU at €2,281 per month on 1 January 2025 according to Eurostat. Of the 22 countries EU countries that had a national minimum wage, Luxembourg (€2,637) had the highest while Bulgaria had the lowest at €550. The 5 EU countries without a minimum wage are Denmark, Italy, Austria, Finland, and Sweden.

Thursday 13 February: How do they do it?” European perspectives on Irish issues, Europe House, Balfe Street, Dublin 2 (06/02/2025)

The European Parliament Office in Ireland is hosting a series of talks in Spring 2025 on a number of issues which deserve scrutiny: health policy and implementation; social housing; and children’s rights. For each talk, there will be an Irish and a European expert and a moderator, so audiences will learn what the Irish situation is, and then hear possible alleviating ideas from Europe. The first talk, on Thursday evening 13 February, will launch the series with a conversation between Fintan O’Toole and Catriona Crowe, looking at the overall idea of European models useful for Irish imitation or adaptation, particularly for the areas under discussion in the programme.

Monday 17 February: Eurogroup, Brussels (07/02/2025)

On the agenda: update by Bulgaria on its state of convergence; macroeconomic outlook and prospects for the euro area in a rapidly evolving global landscape; Euro area recommendation for 2025 and its role going forward; and the Eurogroup work programme up to July 2025.

Tuesday 18 February: Economic and Financial Affairs Council, Brussels (07/02/2025)

Agenda highlights: competitiveness and improving business environment; the state of play of the economic and financial impact of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine; the EU’s annual budget for 2026; the European Semester 2025; the economic governance framework; taxation; the G20; the implementation of the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF); and the state of play of legislative proposals in the field of financial services, also with the view of the possible burden reduction.

Thursday 20 February: Economic Priorities - An Address by the Governor of the Central Bank (IIEA hybrid event) (07/02/2025)

On Thursday lunchtime, 20 February Gabriel Makhlouf,Governor of the Central Bank of Ireland, will address an IIEA hybrid event. In his address, Governor Makhlouf will share insights into the nation's current economic position and the Central Bank of Ireland’s priorities for 2025. His address will offer perspectives on monetary policy, fiscal stability, and future economic priorities for Ireland and the euro area.

Friday 21 February: The EU in Your Community: South Constituency, Waterford (11/02/2025)

On Friday morning 21 February, a discussion on “The EU in your Community” with guest speaker MEP Billy Kelleher will take place in Waterford Central Library. The event will focus on EU funding opportunities and the supports available for organisations to start or scale up their own EU funding journey. Local EU-funded projects case studies will also be highlighted. The programme includes a Q&A session, and audience members will have the opportunity to raise questions and express their communities’ priorities to MEP Billy Kelleher. The event will conclude with a light networking lunch.

Monday 24 February: Foreign Affairs Council, Brussels (07/02/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Monday 24 February: Agriculture and Fisheries Council, Brussels (07/02/2025)

Ministers will discuss ‘rural proofing’, the practice of reviewing policies from a rural perspective to make sure they’re fit for purpose for people living and working in rural areas. They will also discuss the situation of agricultural markets and commodities.

Tuesday 25 February: General Affairs Council, Brussels (07/02/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Thursday 27 February: 6th European Climate Pact Lunch Talk Webinar (07/02/2025)

South East Energy Agency is hosting the sixth European Climate Pact Lunch Talk Webinar tagged, ‘Pioneering Green Mobility and Transport Strategies within Decarbonisation Zones’, at 1 pm on Thursday, 27 February 2025. The aim of this webinar is to raise awareness, share knowledge, foster collaboration, explore innovative, sustainable transport solutions that reduce carbon emissions, promote clean energy adoption, and support the development of low-carbon urban mobility systems. Speakers include: Climate Pact Ambassador, Dr. Alison Gilliland; Cian GIll, Climate Action Officer, Waterford City & County Council; and Onyedikachi Onwusor, Energy Engineer, South East Energy Agency.

Thursday 27 February: Ireland’s Voice in Europe: In Conversation with Midlands-North-West MEPs, Galway (07/02/2025)

In this evening event, organised by the IIEA in partnership with the European Parliament Liaison Office in Dublin, constituents will have the opportunity to discuss issues of interest with Midland-North-West MEPs. This event offers an opportunity to debate matters of importance including agricultural policy, land use, climate change, housing, transport and other topics. Speakers will include: Maria Walsh, Group of the European People's Party in the European Parliament, Fine Gael; Barry Cowen, Renew Europe Group in the European Parliament, Fianna Fáil; and, Ciaran Mullooly, Renew Europe Group in the European Parliament, Independent.

Friday 28 February: Enforcing the Artificial Intelligence Act (IIEA online event) (11/02/2025)

This online event will feature a keynote address by Lucilla Sioli, Director of the Artificial Intelligence (AI) Office in the European Commission, on the enforcement of the EU’s Artificial Intelligence AI Act

Tuesday 4 March: Panel discussion: Women step into farming, Europe House, Dublin 2 (12/02/2025)

To mark International Women’s Day 2025, the European Commission Representation in Ireland together with the Irish Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine are hosting an event celebrating Irish women in farming. By placing a spotlight on successful women farmers, we aim to share innovative ideas and to discuss women’s crucial role in a sustainable Irish farming sector. The event consists of a panel discussion with: Ailbhe Gerrard, Farmer, Brookfield Farm, ACORNS Community Member; Dr Anne-Marie Butler, Head of Education Programme, TEAGASC; Karen McCabe, Farmer & Columnist, Irish Farmers Journal; and Dr Maura Farrell, Lead Coordinator, EU Horizon Europe FLIARA. The discussion will be moderated by Stella Meehan, Journalist, AgriLand.

Wednesday 5 and Thursday 6 March: European Employment & Social Rights Forum 2025, Brussels (12/02/2025)

The European Employment and Social Rights Forum returns for a third edition on 5 and 6 March, at The EGG, in Brussels. It will focus on one of Europe’s most pressing challenges: labour and skills shortages are on the rise across Europe, while productivity is declining. As the pace of change quickens, how can people develop the skills they need, supporting a strong society and thriving economy? Opinion leaders, policymakers, businesses, academics, and civil society will come together to tackle the critical intersection of employment, skills, and social policies.

Friday 7 March: Waterford's 6th Global Women's Conference - Let's Accelerate Action (11/02/2025)

On Friday morning 7 March, Europe Direct Waterford is hosting a special International Women's Day event at the Garter Lane Arts Centre in O'Connell Street, Waterford. The keynote speaker at this event will be Orla O'Connor, Director of National Women’s Council. The event will be followed by a networking lunch.

Opportunities for Information and Communication Officers at the European Commission, Brussels (12/02/2025)

The European Commission's Directorate General for Communication is recruiting contract agents (FG IV) to work in its Taskforce on "Strategic Communication and Countering Information Manipulation" in Brussels. Expressions of interest are open until 11 am (Irish time) on Monday 17 February 2025. Full details at the link below.

Applications open for traineeships at the European Council (13/02/2025)

Twice a year, the European Council offers 5-month paid traineeships in Brussels starting on either 16 February to 15 July (first period) or 1 September to 31 January (second period). The application period for traineeships starting in September 2025 opened this week. It will remain open until 11 am (Irish time) on 12 March. Applicants should hold EU citizenship and already have a university degree. A good knowledge of English or French is also required (at least level C1 according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages).

2025 REGIOSTARS Awards launched (11/02/2025)

The European wide search for the best cohesion policy projects in 2025 began this week with the launch of the 2025 REGIOSTARS Awards. REGIOSTARS are the yearly competition organised by DG REGIO since 2008: it has become Europe’s label of excellence for EU-funded projects, which demonstrate the impact and inclusiveness of regional development. There are five award categories in this year's awards: a Competitive and Smart Europe; a Green Europe; a Connected Europe; a Social and Inclusive Europe; and a Europe closer to the citizens. The deadline to apply is 20 May 2025.

Applications for the 2025 EU Organic Awards open! (11/02/2025)

Applications for the 2025 EU Organic Awards officially opened this week. The awards scheme will comprise 6 categories and 7 prizes: best organic farmer (female and male); best organic city; best organic region / bio-district; best organic food processing SME; best organic food retailer; and best organic restaurant/food service. The deadline to apply is 27 April 2025.

Applications for the EU4Ocean MakeEUBlue awards 2025 launched (12/02/2025)

The MakeEUBlue awards is a yearly contest recognising innovative and outstanding initiatives in the field of ocean literacy in Europe. The 2025 edition of the contest is dedicated to rewarding ocean literacy projects in progress or completed in Europe in 2024. Three general prizes are awarded: navy blue (1st prize, €2,500), classic blue (2nd prize, €2,000) and sky blue (3rd prize, €1,500). There is also a “special mention” (€2,000) award for a project on the topic of “Be a blue citizen: ocean, citizenship and democracy”. The deadline for entries is 14 March 2025. The results will be officially announced at the European Maritime Day (EMD) in Cork, Ireland on 23 May 2025.

Join the EU-wide online debate on the new European long-term budget (13/02/2025)

In 2025, the European Commission will present a proposal for a new European long-term budget starting in 2028, which will then be decided by the European Parliament and Member States. The European long-term budget requires the unanimous approval of all EU Member States, and the majority of Members of the European Parliament. The European Commission is inviting citizens to get involved in the budget discussions and has launched an online debate forum where people can share their ideas about the new budget’s priorities and engage with other citizens. Contributions made on the Platform will be taken into account by the Commission in the preparation of the proposal for the new European budget.

Commission invites comments on draft amendments to State aid rules with respect to access to justice in environmental matters (07/02/2025)

The European Commission has launched a consultation inviting interested stakeholders to comment on its draft amendments to the State aid Implementing Regulation (EC) No 794/2004 and to the State aid Best Practices Code with respect to new rules on access to justice following the Aarhus Convention Compliance Committee's findings in case ACCC/C/2015/128. Interested stakeholders can respond to the consultation until 21 March 2025.

European Commission to present White Paper on the Future of European Defence by March (04/02/2025)

This week's informal EU leaders' retreat in Brussels was devoted to European defence, including the development of collective capabilities, how best to use the EU budget and mobilise private funding, and how to strengthen strategic partnerships. In a statement following the retreat, President von der Leyen said: "The threats we face today are real. They are growing. And they come in many forms... We must prepare and respond together, as Europeans. We must be stronger in defence. Europe needs basically a surge in defence. And for that our defence industrial base must be strengthened". She went on to say that "the Commission will present a White Paper on the Future of European Defence by March".

Commissioner McGrath welcomes a major step towards holding Russia accountable for its war of aggression against Ukraine (05/02/2025)

This week, senior legal experts of the European Commission, the European External Action Service, the Council of Europe, Ukraine and 37 States laid down the legal foundations for the establishment of a Special Tribunal for the Crime of Aggression against Ukraine. Once operational, the Tribunal will have the power to hold to account Russian political and military leaders, who bear the greatest responsibility for the crime of aggression. Commissioner for Democracy, Justice, the Rule of Law and Consumer Protection Michael McGrath joined with President Ursula von der Leyen and High Representative Kaja Kallas in welcoming this important development. He said: "Today is a historic step to bring justice to an unjust war, delivering on our promise for unwavering support to Ukraine and its people".

Commission reports show faster progress is needed across Europe to protect waters and better manage flood risks (04/02/2025)

According to new reports published by the European Commission on the state of water in the EU, while progress has been made to improve the EU’s water bodies over the past six years, more action is needed. There have been several positive trends resulting from the implementation of the Water Framework Directive, with groundwater bodies continuing to achieve good quantitative and chemical status. However, only 39.5% of EU surface water bodies are achieving good ecological status, and only 26.8% achieving good chemical status. When it comes to flood risk management, the Commission emphasises that more needs to be done by EU countries.

Commission announces actions for safe and sustainable e-commerce imports (05/02/2025)

In 2024, around 4.6 billion low-value consignments (worth €150 or less) entered the EU market – 12 million parcels daily and twice as many as the year before. Many of these products were non-compliant with EU laws, raising concerns over harmful products entering the EU, unfair competition for compliant EU sellers, and the environmental impact of mass shipping. The Commission this week proposed a number of actions to tackle risks stemming from low-value imports sold via non-EU online retailers and marketplaces hosting non-EU traders. Commissioner Michael McGrath said: "We have a duty to ensure that goods entering our market are safe and that all traders respect consumers’ rights. The Commission will use all the tools in its power to fully support and coordinate the enforcement of our laws".

Two Irish women short-listed for the 2025 European Prize for Women Innovators (05/02/2025)

Two Irish women are among the 19 semi-finalists for the prestigious 2025 European Prize for Women Innovators, which were announced this week. Rhona Togher, co-founder of Lios, a company that has developed SoundBounce, a smart acoustic material, has been shortlisted under the Women Innovators category. And Elizabeth McGloughlin, co-Founder and CEO of Tympany Medical whose variable angle endoscopy technology improves patient and healthcare system outcomes, has been shortlisted under the EIT Women Leadership category. The winners will be announced on 3 April 2025.

€422 million of EU funding to boost zero-emission mobility (06/02/2025)

The electrification of the Dublin Airport Campus is one of 39 innovative projects across the EU that were this week selected for EU Alternative Fuels Infrastructure Facility (AFIF) funding. The total funding, of €422 million, will support projects that focus on installing public electric recharging stations, developing hydrogen refueling stations and onshore power installations in ports as well as electrifying airports and providing infrastructure for alternative fuels. The recommended EU funding for the electrification of the Dublin Airport campus amounts to just over €4.7 million. The European Commission will adopt the award decision in the coming months, after which the results will become definitive.

Commission calls on Member States, including Ireland, to communicate measures transposing the provisions of the Directive on Gender Balance on Corporate Boards (31/01/2025)

The European Commission has decided to open an infringement procedure by sending a letter of formal notice to Bulgaria, Denmark, Ireland, France, Poland and Portugal for only having notified partial transposition of the Directive on improving the gender balance among directors of listed companies and related measures (Directive 2022/2381) to the Commission. The Gender Balance on Corporate Boards Directive aims for a more balanced gender representation on the boards of listed companies across all EU Member States. In the absence of a satisfactory response within two months, the Commission may decide to issue a reasoned opinion.

Commission calls on 8 Member States, including Ireland, to fully transpose the Directive on the VAT scheme for small enterprises (31/01/2025)

The European Commission has decided to open infringement procedures by sending letters of formal notice to 8 Member States (Bulgaria, Ireland, Greece, Spain, Cyprus, Lithuania, Portugal and Romania) for failing to transpose the Directive on the special VAT scheme for small enterprises (Directive 2020/285). Member States had to transpose this Directive into national law by 31 December 2024. The Directive on the special VAT scheme allows small enterprises to sell goods and services without charging VAT and alleviates their VAT compliance obligations. The 8 Member States have two months to respond and to complete their transposition and notify their measures to the Commission.

Commission publishes Country Cancer Profiles to mark World Cancer Day (04/02/2025)

To mark World Cancer Day this week, the European Commission published the latest Country Cancer Profiles for all Member States, Norway and Iceland. According to Ireland's Profile, estimated new cancer diagnoses were the second highest in the EU in 2022 and, while cancer mortality decreased substantially over the last decade, it is still higher than the EU average. On a more positive note, Ireland outperforms most EU countries in managing risk factors, particularly excelling in tobacco control policies. Over the past decade, the country has seen reductions in the share of daily cigarette smokers, in alcohol consumption, and in the prevalence of overweight and obesity.

Recruitment for the next Citizens’ Panel on a new European budget is underway (06/02/2025)

The European Commission has launched a recruitment campaign to randomly select citizens in all 27 EU Member States. The aim of this campaign is to invite citizens, contacted by our partners, to register their interest in joining a European Citizens’ Panel on a new European budget fit for our ambition. The recruitment is being conducted using a door-to-door approach and is managed by the Sortition Foundation, the official partner of the European Commission.

Commission requests information from Shein on illegal products and its recommender system (06/02/2025)

The European Commission this week sent a request for information to Shein under the powers granted by the Digital Services Act. The Commission is requesting Shein to provide internal documents and more detailed information on risks linked to the presence of illegal content and goods on its marketplace, on the transparency of its recommender systems, and on the access to data for qualified researchers. It has also asked Shein to provide detailed information on the measures adopted to mitigate risks relating to consumer protection, public health and users' wellbeing. Shein must provide the necessary information by 27 February 2025.

Commission approves new Geographical Indications from the United Kingdom (31/01/2025)

The European Commission has registered ‘Sussex' wine from the United Kingdom as a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO). ‘Sussex' wine are still and sparkling wine made from grapes grown in the counties of East and West Sussex. The particular terroir of Sussex makes it an ideal region to produce grapes of outstanding quality for still and sparkling wines. The list of all registered geographical indications can be found in the eAmbrosia database.

Commission sets up a new Directorate General to strengthen Mediterranean and Gulf partnerships (04/02/2025)

Following President von der Leyen's call for a more focused approach to the EU's wider neighbourhood, especially the Mediterranean, with a Commissioner in the new College dedicated to this portfolio, the European Commission has set up a new Directorate-General for the Middle East, North Africa and the Gulf (DG MENA). This new DG will build strong partnerships with North Africa, Middle East and the Gulf countries to ensure prosperity, security and resilience based on mutual interests. It will focus on taking forward partnerships that look at investment, economic stability, jobs, energy, transport, security, migration and other areas of mutual interest. It will be led by Commissioner for the Mediterranean, Dubravka Šuica.

Commission and Moldova agree on a 2-year Comprehensive Strategy for Energy Independence and Resilience (04/02/2025)

The European Commission and the Republic of Moldova this week agreed on a 2-year Comprehensive Strategy for Energy Independence and Resilience of Moldova with the objective of decoupling Moldova from the insecurities of Russian supply of energy and fully integrating it in the EU energy market. Under this strategy, overall support for the Republic of Moldova would account to €250 million for 2025. In addition, an offer of €60 million is made available for the people in the Transnistrian region of Moldova (the Left Bank) subject to conditions.

Ireland in 7th place for per capita spending on preventive healthcare: Eurostat (04/02/2025)

Ireland spent €279.50 per inhabitant on preventive healthcare in 2022 (up from €129 in 2019), the 7th highest in the EU, according to Eurostat. The EU average was €202 per inhabitant, up from €91 in 2019. Germany (€458) had the highest preventive care expenditure per inhabitant, followed by Austria (€411) and the Netherlands (€312). By contrast, Poland (€22), Romania (€24) and Bulgaria (€31) recorded the lowest expenditures.

Eurobarometer shows rise in share of Irish people with poor knowledge of science (05/02/2025)

During a recent EU Survey on European citizens' knowledge and attitudes towards science and technology, respondents were asked to give true or false answers to 10 science questions. The results show that the number of Irish respondents who answered fewer than 5 questions correctly was, at 23%, up 15 percentage points on a 2021 survey. For example, 27% of Irish people said it was true that “early humans lived at the same time as the dinosaurs”, up 17 percentage points since 2021; 42% said it was true that “the cure for cancer exists but is hidden from the public by commercial interests”, up 28 percentage points since 2021; 39% said it was true that “antibiotics kill viruses as well as bacteria”, up 26 percentage points since 2021; and 32% of Irish respondents thought it was true that “viruses have been produced in government laboratories to control our freedom”, up 22% points since 2021.

Friday 7 February: Developing a Life Sciences Vision for Ireland: Lessons from Europe on Economic Strategy (IIEA hybrid event) (31/01/2025)

Developing a Life Sciences Vision for Ireland: Lessons from Europe on Economic Strategy is the first event in a two-part hybrid series on Developing a Life Sciences Vision for Ireland, organised by the Institute of International and European Affairs (IIEA) in partnership with Johnson and Johnson Medicine Ireland. The panel will discuss how Ireland should develop its promised national strategy for the life sciences, positioning itself as a global hub for the industry. The panellists will look at what other European countries are doing to embed investment, sharpen their competitive edge, and prepare for future waves of innovation. Chaired by Bryan Dobson, the panel will bring together international and Irish experts to discuss how a holistic vision for the life sciences can become part of Ireland’s economic strategy.

Tuesday 11 February: Safer Internet Day (31/01/2025)

This annual celebration brings together educators, organisations and policymakers in events across Europe to make the internet safer and better for young people. Under the theme of "Together for a better internet", this year's event calls on all stakeholders to join together to make the internet a safer and better place for all, especially for children and young people.

Wednesday 12 February: OECD Economic Survey of Ireland Launch 2025 (IIEA event) (31/01/2025)

The OECD will launch the Economic Survey of Ireland 2025 on Wednesday,12 February 2025. The biennial Survey provides detailed analysis of economic developments and key structural challenges, as well as making specific policy recommendations in these areas. This year’s Economic Survey contains an in-depth thematic chapter entitled ‘Making housing more affordable and resilient for all’, in addition to exploring recent economic developments, competitiveness, and the green transition. Speakers include: Alex White, Director General of the IIEA; Paschal Donohoe TD, Minister for Finance and President of the Eurogroup; Álvaro S. Pereira, OECD Chief Economist; and Frances Ruane. This hybrid event takes place at lunchtime on Wednesday 12 February.

Thursday 13 February: How do they do it?” European perspectives on Irish issues, Europe House, Balfe Street, Dublin 2 (04/02/2025)

The European Parliament Office in Ireland is hosting a series of talks in Spring 2025 on a number of issues which deserve scrutiny: health policy and implementation; social housing; and children’s rights. For each talk, there will be an Irish and a European expert and a moderator, so audiences will learn what the Irish situation is, and then hear possible alleviating ideas from Europe. The first talk, on Thursday evening 13 February, will launch the series with a conversation between Fintan O’Toole and Catriona Crowe, looking at the overall idea of European models useful for Irish imitation or adaptation, particularly for the areas under discussion in the programme.

Monday 17 February: Eurogroup, Brussels (31/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Tuesday 18 February: Economic and Financial Affairs Council, Brussels (31/01/2025)

Agenda highlights: competitiveness and improving business environment; the state of play of the economic and financial impact of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine; the EU’s annual budget for 2026; the European Semester 2025; the economic governance framework; taxation; the G20; the implementation of the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF); and the state of play of legislative proposals in the field of financial services, also with the view of the possible burden reduction.

Thursday 20 February: Economic Priorities - An Address by the Governor of the Central Bank (IIEA hybrid event) (05/02/2025)

On Thursday lunchtime, 20 February Gabriel Makhlouf,Governor of the Central Bank of Ireland, will address an IIEA hybrid event. In his address, Governor Makhlouf will share insights into the nation's current economic position and the Central Bank of Ireland’s priorities for 2025. His address will offer perspectives on monetary policy, fiscal stability, and future economic priorities for Ireland and the euro area.

Monday 24 February: Agriculture and Fisheries Council, Brussels (31/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Monday 24 February: Foreign Affairs Council, Brussels (31/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Tuesday 25 February: General Affairs Council, Brussels (31/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Thursday 27 February: Ireland’s Voice in Europe: In Conversation with Midlands-North-West MEPs, Galway (04/02/2025)

In this evening event, organised by the IIEA in partnership with the European Parliament Liaison Office in Dublin, constituents will have the opportunity to discuss issues of interest with Midland-North-West MEPs. This event offers an opportunity to debate matters of importance including agricultural policy, land use, climate change, housing, transport and other topics. Speakers will include: Maria Walsh, Group of the European People's Party in the European Parliament, Fine Gael; Barry Cowen, Renew Europe Group in the European Parliament, Fianna Fáil; and, Ciaran Mullooly, Renew Europe Group in the European Parliament, Independent.

Thursday 27 February: 6th European Climate Pact Lunch Talk Webinar (31/01/2025)

South East Energy Agency is hosting the sixth European Climate Pact Lunch Talk Webinar tagged, ‘Pioneering Green Mobility and Transport Strategies within Decarbonisation Zones’, at 1 pm on Thursday, 27 February 2025. The aim of this webinar is to raise awareness, share knowledge, foster collaboration, explore innovative, sustainable transport solutions that reduce carbon emissions, promote clean energy adoption, and support the development of low-carbon urban mobility systems. Speakers include: Climate Pact Ambassador, Dr. Alison Gilliland; Cian GIll, Climate Action Officer, Waterford City & County Council; and Onyedikachi Onwusor, Energy Engineer, South East Energy Agency.

Opportunities for Information and Communication Officers at the European Commission, Brussels (06/02/2025)

The European Commission's Directorate General for Communication is recruiting contract agents (FG IV) to work in its Taskforce on "Strategic Communication and Countering Information Manipulation" in Brussels. Expressions of interest are open until 11 am (Irish time) on Monday 17 February.

Commission launches public consultation on the revision of EU competition rules on technology transfer agreements (31/01/2025)

The European Commission has launched a call for evidence and a public consultation to seek feedback on possible revisions of the Technology Transfer Block Exemption Regulation (‘TTBER') and the accompanying Guidelines. The TTBER exempts certain categories of technology transfer agreements from the prohibition of anticompetitive agreements in Article 101(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. Its objective is to provide companies with clear and simple rules for pro-competitive technology licensing agreements, thereby facilitating technology dissemination, incentivising initial R&D, and promoting innovation. The deadline for stakeholders to provide feedback is 25 April 2025.

Call for evidence to help shape the upcoming European Water Resilience Strategy (04/02/2025)

The European Commission has launched a call for evidence to provide stakeholders with an opportunity to share input and help design the future European Water Resilience Strategy. The call responds to a clear demand for action to address water challenges and reverse the widespread degradation and structural mismanagement of water resources and ecosystems across the EU. The call is open to representatives from across the EU, including members of the public and stakeholders working in water-related areas. The consultation process will also include a stakeholder consultation event that will take place on 6 March 2025.

EU sends emergency energy assistance to Ireland following storm Éowyn (28/01/2025)

Following Ireland's request for assistance relating to power outages caused by the record-breaking Storm Éowyn, the EU Civil Protection Mechanism was activated. The EU immediately mobilised 13 power generators from the Commission's own strategic reserve, rescEU, hosted in Poland. Four power generators offered by Denmark via the Mechanism are also being provided to help provide electricity on the ground. EU Commissioner for Preparedness, Crisis Management and Equality, Hadja Lahbib, said: "Our thoughts are with all those affected and with the first responders in Ireland who are doing their best to bring life back to normal. I thank Denmark for their prompt offer of assistance, and Poland for their excellent collaboration in hosting and delivering the rescEU power generators to Ireland".

Steering the EU towards greater sustainable competitiveness (30/01/2025)

The European Commission this week presented the Competitiveness Compass, a new roadmap to restore Europe’s dynamism and boost its economic growth. The Compass builds on the analysis of Mario Draghi’s recent report on the future of European competitiveness and provides a strategic framework to drive the Commission' work over the next five years. President von der Leyen said: "Europe has everything it needs to succeed in the race to the top. But, at the same time, we must fix our weaknesses to regain competitiveness".

The European Commission appoints a new Head of Representation in Dublin (29/01/2025)

Peter Power was this week appointed as new Head of the European Commission Representation in Ireland. In this function, he will act as the official representative of the Commission in Ireland under the political authority of President von der Leyen. Peter brings a wealth of political acumen, managerial experience, and representational expertise, making him an ideal candidate to lead the European Commission Representation in Dublin.

5 Irish projects to receive over €25 million in EU funding (28/01/2025)

The EU is investing €500 million in 91 new projects that will advance the Green Deal objectives for sustainable transformation of the EU economy and society. Five Irish projects are among the 91 selected for funding. The five projects, coordinated by UCD (2), the University of Galway, the Technological University of the Shannon and Teagasc, will receive combined EU funding of over €25 million. They range from a project to combat food fraud to a project to utilise AI software to design and develop bio-based materials ‘programmed’ to biodegrade in real marine and terrestrial environments.

Members of the Commission give solemn undertaking before the Court of Justice for the new mandate (29/01/2025)

As required by the Treaties, the members of the European Commission for the 2024-2029 term, led by President von der Leyen, this week gave a solemn undertaking before the European Court of Justice, committing to respect and guard the Treaties and the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. One by one, in their native language, the members of the College engaged to be independent in the carrying out of their responsibilities, to refrain from any action incompatible with their duties, and to behave with integrity during and after their term in office.

New digital company law measures enter into force today to reduce administrative burden for EU companies (30/01/2025)

A new Directive to further expand the use of digital tools and processes in EU company law entered into force this week. The Directive will make cross-border activities easier for companies by reducing formalities and by providing “digital by default” solutions. It also introduces a multilingual digital EU Company Certificate, which will allow companies to easily prove that they are legally incorporated in the EU, and a Digital EU Power of Attorney. Commissioner Michael McGrath said: “Today, we are taking a key step forward to support the many companies operating across EU borders, by helping to reduce burdens and introducing new digital tools to simplify bureaucratic processes.”

Commission launches new Biotech and Biomanufacturing Hub to support innovative companies (30/01/2025)

The European Commission this week launched a new Biotech and Biomanufacturing Hub to support companies – particularly start-ups and SMEs - in bringing innovative products to the EU market and increase their competitiveness. The Hub, hosted on the Commission's Your Europe portal, will serve as an operational tool for easy and accessible information on the relevant EU legislation, financing opportunities and business support networks, such as the Enterprise Europe Network and European Cluster Collaboration Platform.

European Commission establishes the European Board on Agriculture and Food (28/01/2025)

The European Commission has officially established the European Board on Agriculture and Food (EBAF), fulfilling a key recommendation of the Strategic Dialogue on the Future of Agriculture. Chaired by Commissioner Christophe Hansen, EBAF aims at sustaining a new culture of dialogue, trust and multistakeholder participation, at high level among the actors of the food supply chain and civil society, as well as with the Commission. The first meeting will take place on 4 February.

More than €1 billion from the European Defence Fund to develop next generation defence technologies and innovation (30/01/2025)

The European Commission this week adopted the fifth annual Work Programme under the European Defence Fund (EDF), allocating over €1 billion to defence collaborative research and development projects. The Work Programme allocates around €100 million each in critical fields such as ground combat, space, air and naval combat, as well as energy resilience and environmental transition. Calls for proposals are expected to be opened for submission in mid-February 2025, with a deadline for submission of 16 October 2025.

Commission signs joint procurement contract for COVID-19 vaccines to ensure preparedness and continued protection of citizens (24/01/2025)

The European Commission's Health Emergency Preparedness and Response Authority (HERA) has signed on behalf of 17 participating countries, including 15 EU Member States, a joint procurement framework contract with the pharmaceutical company Moderna. The participating countries will be able to order up to 146 million doses of the mRNA COVID-19 vaccine, as needed depending on national context and with no minimum amount of doses to be bought. The contract will run for a period of up to four years.

President von der Leyen launches Strategic Dialogue on the Future of the Automotive Industry and announces Action Plan (30/01/2025)

President von der Leyen convened key European industry leaders, social partners, and stakeholders for the launch this week of the Strategic Dialogue on the Future of the European Automotive Industry. This dialogue marks the start of an inclusive and collaborative process aimed at addressing critical challenges facing the sector and ensuring its continued success as a major driver of the European economy - where it supports over 13 million direct and indirect jobs. President von der Leyen, said: "The outcome of this dialogue will be a comprehensive Action Plan, which we will present on March 5th".

European Commission statement on the sham presidential election in Belarus (28/01/2025)

In a joint statement following last weekend's presidential elections in Belarus, EU High Representative Kaja Kallas and Commissioner for Enlargement Marta Kos said: "Democracy requires free, fair and transparent elections, taking place in a society where human rights prevail, without restrictions to freedom of assembly or speech and in which a pluralist media can operate freely. This is not the case in Belarus. The EU is on the side of the Belarusian people and our support in their quest for a free, democratic, sovereign and independent Belarus, as part of a peaceful and prosperous Europe, is unwavering".

Commission proposes tariffs on remaining agricultural products and on fertilisers from Russia and Belarus (29/01/2025)

The European Commission this week adopted a proposal to impose tariffs on a number of agricultural products from Russia and Belarus, as well as on certain nitrogen-based fertilisers. The agricultural products affected by the new tariffs constitute 15% of agricultural imports from Russia in 2023 that had not yet been subject to increased tariffs. Once adopted by the European Parliament and the Council, all agricultural imports from Russia would be the subject of EU tariffs.

EU offers emergency support to tackle the energy crisis in Moldova (28/01/2025)

The European Union (EU) has proposed a €30 million emergency assistance package in a first step to support the Republic of Moldova in tackling the severe energy crisis provoked by Gazprom. This assistance package comes as the Transnistrian region is going through a severe energy crisis. Since 1 January 2025, Gazprom has not honoured its contractual obligation to channel gas to the region. As a result, the region has to rely on coal and gas reserves to supply electricity and heating to its population which is insufficient to cover their needs.

EU provides €60 million humanitarian aid to the Democratic Republic of the Congo (28/01/2025)

The European Commission this week announced new humanitarian support for the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), with an initial amount of €60 million for 2025. The new funding will support the urgent needs of displaced populations and those affected by recent conflicts and epidemics. Commissioner for Equality, Preparedness and Crisis Management Hadja Lahbib said: "Despite the fact that humanitarian access remains a challenge for our partners due to the severity of the fighting, we will ensure that humanitarian funding will be disbursed without delay and aid will continue to be provided to those who need it the most".

Ireland comes in tops for online learning in 2024 (24/01/2025)

Ireland recorded the highest share of internet users engaged in online learning in the EU in 2024 at 61%, up from 48% in 2023, and almost double the EU average of 33%, according to Eurostat. The Netherlands (59%) had the second highest share of internet users who reported that they had done an online course or used online learning material in 2024 while Romania (10%), Cyprus (11%) had the lowest shares. The figures also show that 36% of Irish internet users did an online course in 2024 while 52% used online learning materials.

Friday 31 January: Russia’s Political Discourse: Patriotic Policy Critics or Nationalist Opposition? (IIEA online event) (24/01/2025)

On Friday lunchtime, 31 January, Dr Jade McGlynn, author of Russia’s War and Memory Makers, will address an online IIEA event where she will explore the identity, interactions, and influence of nationalist policy critics within the Russian political landscape, particularly concerning the war in Ukraine. She will discuss how nationalists' criticisms target military strategy and leadership inefficiencies and straddle a line between regime support and vocal opposition. Finally, Dr McGlynn will discuss how nationalist critics continue to exert a tangible, albeit constrained, influence on governmental strategies, prompting shifts in military tactics and policy but doing little to undermine regime stability.

Monday 3 February: EU leaders meet for informal retreat in Belgium (24/01/2025)

In a security landscape marked by Russia’s war against Ukraine, growing hybrid and cyberattacks on member states and the situation in the Middle East, EU leaders will discuss European defence and how to strengthen defence capabilities. The Secretary-General of NATO, Mark Rutte, has been invited to a lunch, and the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Keir Starmer, to a dinner.

Friday 7 February: Developing a Life Sciences Vision for Ireland: Lessons from Europe on Economic Strategy (IIEA hybrid event) (24/01/2025)

Developing a Life Sciences Vision for Ireland: Lessons from Europe on Economic Strategy is the first event in a two-part hybrid series on Developing a Life Sciences Vision for Ireland, organised by the Institute of International and European Affairs (IIEA) in partnership with Johnson and Johnson Medicine Ireland. The panel will discuss how Ireland should develop its promised national strategy for the life sciences, positioning itself as a global hub for the industry. The panellists will look at what other European countries are doing to embed investment, sharpen their competitive edge, and prepare for future waves of innovation. Chaired by Bryan Dobson, the panel will bring together international and Irish experts to discuss how a holistic vision for the life sciences can become part of Ireland’s economic strategy.

Tuesday 11 February: Safer Internet Day (30/01/2025)

This annual celebration brings together educators, organisations and policymakers in events across Europe to make the internet safer and better for young people. Under the theme of "Together for a better internet", this year's event calls on all stakeholders to join together to make the internet a safer and better place for all, especially for children and young people.

Monday 17 February: Eurogroup, Brussels (24/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Tuesday 18 February: Economic and Financial Affairs Council, Brussels (24/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Monday 24 February: Agriculture and Fisheries Council, Brussels (24/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Monday 24 February: Foreign Affairs Council, Brussels (24/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Tuesday 25 February: General Affairs Council, Brussels (29/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Thursday 27 February: 6th European Climate Pact Lunch Talk Webinar (30/01/2025)

South East Energy Agency is hosting the sixth European Climate Pact Lunch Talk Webinar tagged, ‘Pioneering Green Mobility and Transport Strategies within Decarbonisation Zones’, at 1 pm on Thursday, 27 February 2025. The aim of this webinar is to raise awareness, share knowledge, foster collaboration, explore innovative, sustainable transport solutions that reduce carbon emissions, promote clean energy adoption, and support the development of low-carbon urban mobility systems. Speakers include: Climate Pact Ambassador, Dr. Alison Gilliland; Cian GIll, Climate Action Officer, Waterford City & County Council; and Onyedikachi Onwusor, Energy Engineer, South East Energy Agency.

Administrators in the field of taxation (24/01/2025)

The EU institutions are looking for professionals in two different fields of taxation: direct taxation and indirect taxation, including tax law. To apply, you must be an EU national and enjoy the full rights of an EU citizen and have a thorough knowledge of one official EU language and a satisfactory knowledge of a different official EU language. You must also have a relevant university degree followed by relevant professional experience. The deadline to apply is 11 am (Irish time) on 19 February 2025. Full details at the link below.

EUmies Awards Young Talent 2025 – call for nominations from architecture schools across Europe! (23/01/2025)

Funded by Creative Europe, the EUmies Awards Young Talent 2025 aims to support the talent of recently graduated architects, urban planners and landscape architects, who will be responsible for transforming our environment in the future. The awards are open to all qualifying master’s degree projects completed and approved in architecture, landscape architecture and urban planning schools from countries participating in the Creative Europe Programme, developed between 1 January 2023 and 31 December 2024. Three winners, selected by a jury, will receive a diploma, €5,000 each, a profile in World Architects and furniture from USM to organise their workspace.

EU Prize for Citizen Science just launched (28/01/2025)

The EU Prize for Citizen Science has just been launched by the European Research Executive Agency. The Prize recognises outstanding achievements in the advancement of knowledge through the empowerment of civil society for the development of the future. Submissions are invited from a diverse range of initiatives that demonstrate outstanding examples of both citizens engaging with science and research, and scientists and researchers engaging with society. An initiative could consist of a project, a series of projects, an activity, or series of activities. The deadline to apply is 10 March 2025. Prizes range from €60,000 for the Grand Prize to €20,000 for two other awards.

Young European Entrepreneur Award (28/01/2025)

Applications are now open for the Young European Entrepreneur Award, a business pitching contest designed to celebrate innovation and entrepreneurship across all sectors. Open to young entrepreneurs from diverse industries, this award offers a unique platform for showcasing fresh ideas and groundbreaking ventures. The 10 finalists will also receive tailored support through a pre-incubation/acceleration programme, providing them with the resources and guidance needed to take their businesses to the next level.

Recruitment for the next Citizens’ Panel on a new European budget is underway (28/01/2025)

The European Commission has launched a recruitment campaign to randomly select citizens in all 27 EU Member States. The aim of this campaign is to invite citizens, contacted by our partners, to register their interest in joining a European Citizens’ Panel on a new European budget fit for our ambition. The recruitment is being conducted using a door-to-door approach and is managed by the Sortition Foundation, the official partner of the European Commission.

Call for proposals: A European public sphere: a new online media offer for young Europeans (30/01/2025)

The European Commission has launched a call for proposals for media organisation or non-profit interested in launching projects that bring the EU closer to young people through content on European current affairs. With a total budget of €9 million, the call provides an opportunity for news media organisations and non-profit (youth) organisations to launch ambitious, cross-border projects. Projects should start in autumn 2025, with an indicative duration of 12 to 14 months. The Commission expects to support up to 4 proposals, with a maximum grant set at €3.2 million. The deadline to apply is 24 March 2025.

New EU Agriculture and Food Commissioner visits Ireland (22/01/2025)

The new EU Commissioner for Agriculture and Food Christophe Hansen was in Ireland today (Thursday) where he visited the Byrne family dairy farm in Maganey, Co Kildare. The Commissioner then gave an address to the 70th AGM of the Irish Farmers' Association where he spoke about the challenges facing Europe’s farming sector. He told attendees that he was working on a new vision for the future of agriculture that will prepare the transition towards a more environmentally sustainable agricultural sector: "The vision sets a simple question as its starting point: What does a young farmer need today, and also in 2040, to enter, stay, and thrive in this profession?". The visit, which also took in a meeting with the Secretary General of the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Brendan Gleeson, concluded with meetings with a number of stakeholders and an interview for RTE's Countrywide radio programme.

President von der Leyen promotes openness and stronger European competitiveness during keynote speech at the Davos (21/01/2025)

The first quarter of the 21st century is coming to an end, and despite the progress in technological advancements and poverty reduction, the cooperative world order that many imagined 25 years ago has not come to reality. That was the opening message of European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen at the keynote speech that she delivered on Tuesday at the World Economic Forum in Davos. “We have entered a new era of harsh geostrategic competition. The world's major economies are vying for access to raw materials, new technologies and global trade routes,” the President said.

Commission welcomes the integration of the revised Code of conduct on countering illegal hate speech online into the Digital Services Act (21/01/2025)

The European Commission this week welcomed the integration of the revised “Code of conduct on countering illegal hate speech online +” into the framework of the Digital Services Act (DSA). The Code of conduct+ will strengthen the way online platforms deal with content that EU and national laws define as illegal hate speech and has been signed by a number of platforms including Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, Microsoft hosted consumer services, TikTok, X and YouTube. Commissioner Michael McGrath said: "I intend to work tirelessly to counter hate speech and hate crime in the EU. We trust this Code of conduct+ will do its part in ensuring a robust response".

President von der Leyen launches Global Energy Transition Forum in Davos (23/01/2025)

President von der Leyen this week launched the Global Energy Transition Forum, together with the Executive Director of the International Energy Agency, Fatih Birol. The Forum brings together partners from across the world, from Brazil, Canada, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to Kenya, Peru, South Africa, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom, and many others, as well as companies and investors, who all share the same objective: maintaining the momentum on the clean energy transition, delivering flagship projects, and unlocking more investment.

Commissioner McGrath visits Strasbourg and Davos (23/01/2025)

This week, Commissioner Michael McGrath was in Strasbourg, France, for several meetings on the Rule of Law and the European Democracy Shield. The Commissioner also joined international leaders in Davos, Switzerland, for the World Economic Forum, to speak about protecting freedom of speech and ensuring online safety. The Commissioner also met with key political partners such as the Prime Minister of Montenegro. Follow the Commissioner on X for updates on these meetings.

TCD project selected for European Innovation Council funding (22/01/2025)

TCD's Smartheal project is one of 40 that were this week selected for European Innovation Council (EIC) funding. The 40 projects, selected from 390 eligible submissions, will each receive a grant of up to €2.5 million. The funding aims to help them to validate and demonstrate their technology in an application-relevant environment and to develop market readiness. The selected projects will also have access to EIC Business Acceleration Services including coaching, mentoring, and partnering events.

Three Irish researchers awarded European Research Council Proof of Concept grants (23/01/2025)

The European Research Council (ERC) this week awarded 134 projects Proof of Concept grants including three to Irish researchers: Professors Matthew Campbell and Valeria Nicolosi from Trinity College Dublin and Professor Fergal O'Brien from the Royal College of Surgeons of Ireland. Each grant is worth €150,000 and helps ERC grantees to bridge the gap between the results of their pioneering research and the early phases of its commercialisation. The grant scheme is part of the EU’s research and innovation programme, Horizon Europe.

Limerick band Kingfishr wins 2025 Music Moves Europe award (17/01/2025)

Limerick band Kingfishr was one of the 6 winners of the Music Moves Europe (MME) Awards which were announced during the Eurosonic Noorderslag festival in the Netherlands last Thursday. All 6 winners received €10,000 including the winner of the Grand Jury Award, French artist Yamê, who also received a green touring voucher worth €5,000. The Music Moves Europe Awards aim to support emerging talents in their international careers and are supported by Creative Europe, the EU funding programme for the culture and audiovisual sectors.

Council adopts new regulation improving cross-border access to EU health data (22/01/2025)

The Council of the EU this week adopted a new law that will make it easier to exchange and access health data at EU level. The new European Health Data Space (EHDS) regulation will now be formally signed by the Council and the European Parliament and will enter into force 20 days after publication in the EU’s Official Journal. The regulation aims to improve individuals’ access to and control over their personal electronic health data, while also enabling certain data to be reused for research and innovation purposes for the benefit of European patients.

Political negotiations conclude on modernised Global Agreement with Mexico (22/01/2025)

Political negotiations concluded last week to modernise the EU's Global Agreement with Mexico following discussions between EU Trade Commissioner Maroš Šefčovič and Mexican Secretary of Economy Marcelo Ebrard. The agreement puts in place an ambitious and modern framework to deepen and widen EU-Mexico political dialogue, cooperation and economic relations. Commissioner Šefčovič said the Agreement will: "open opportunities and simplify procedures for EU SMEs, make it easier for EU companies to bid for Mexican government contracts, and improve protections for EU investors". EU food and drink exports to Mexico are worth €2.3 billion every year.

EU and Malaysia relaunch free trade agreement negotiations (21/01/2025)

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Prime Minister of Malaysia Anwar bin Ibrahim this week announced the relaunch of negotiations for an ambitious, modern and balanced EU-Malaysia free trade agreement (FTA). The EU is Malaysia's 4th largest trade partner, with trade in goods worth €45 billion in 2023, and trade in services worth €11 billion in 2022. President von der Leyen said: "Europe and Malaysia share a commitment to a rules-based international order, economic openness, sustainable development, and regional stability".

Commission addresses additional investigatory measures to X in the ongoing proceedings under the Digital Services Act (17/01/2025)

The European Commission has addressed three additional technical investigatory measures to X relating to the platform's recommender system. These fact-finding steps take place within the scope of the formal proceedings opened on 18 December 2023 under the Digital Services Act (DSA). Executive Vice-President for Tech Sovereignty, Security and Democracy, Henna Virkkunen, said "We are committed to ensuring that every platform operating in the EU respects our legislation, which aims to make the online environment fair, safe, and democratic for all European citizens".

Commission registers European Citizens' Initiative on the reuse and transformation of buildings (23/01/2025)

The European Commission has just registered a European Citizens' Initiative, entitled ‘HouseEurope! Power to Renovation'. The organisers call on the Commission to propose legislation incentivising the reuse of existing buildings. If a European Citizens' Initiative receives at least one million statements of support within one year with minimum numbers reached in at least seven different Member States, the Commission will be required to react.

Launch of the first EU action to address nurse shortages shows positive impact of European Health Union (17/01/2025)

The European Commission last week launched the first EU action to support Member States in retaining and attracting nurses. The action, which has a budget of €1.3 million, will involve activities across all EU Member States over a 36-month period, with particular focus on countries with significant health workforce challenges. The main activities include mentoring programmes to attract a new generation of nurses, nurse workforce impact assessments to understand the problems behind the structural shortages, strategies to improve the health and wellbeing of nurses, and actions helping to reap benefits of the digital transformation and AI.

EU provides €235 million humanitarian aid to Syrians (17/01/2025)

The European Commission will provide new humanitarian support to Syrians, both inside Syria and in neighbouring countries, for an amount of €235 million for 2025. Following the collapse of the former government in Damascus, the EU is working at all levels to boost humanitarian aid delivery, including through launching Humanitarian Air Bridge flights. EU Commissioner for Preparedness, Crisis Management and Equality Hadja Lahbib visited Syria last week to reaffirm the EU's commitment to providing critical assistance to civilians. This marked the first visit of an EU Commissioner to the country since the fall of the Assad regime.

Irish people score above average for life satisfaction: Eurostat (22/01/2025)

According to new Eurostat figures, the average life satisfaction rating in Ireland was 7.6 on a scale from 0 to 10 in 2023, up from 7.4 in 2022. Finland had the highest life satisfaction rating in the EU in 2023 at 7.8, followed by Belgium, Austria, Romania, and Slovenia (all at 7.7). The EU average was 7.3. Life satisfaction may be influenced by many factors, such as age, level of education, family and financial situation. In Ireland, for example, people aged 16-29 and 65+ were more likely to have higher life satisfaction levels than those aged 25-64. People with a third level education also scored higher (7.8) than those who left school early (7.3).

10.6% of EU population struggled to keep homes warm: Eurostat (23/01/2025)

According to Eurostat, 10.6% of the EU population were not able to keep their home adequately warm in 2023. The highest shares of people unable to keep their homes adequately warm were in Spain and Portugal (both 20.8%), followed by Bulgaria (20.7%) and Lithuania (20.0%). By contrast, Luxembourg (2.1%), Finland (2.6%), Slovenia (3.6%) and Austria (3.9%) reported the lowest shares. In Ireland, 7.2% of people were unable to keep their homes adequately warm in 2023.

Monday 27 January: Agriculture and Fisheries Council, Brussels (17/01/2025)

On the agenda: the work programme of the Polish presidency; unfair trading practices and strengthening farmers in the food supply chain; trade-related agricultural issues; and the revision of the performance clearance procedure under the CAP financing rules.

Monday 27 January: Foreign Affairs Council, Brussels (17/01/2025)

Agenda highlights: the Russian aggression against Ukraine; EU-US relations; the latest developments in the Middle East, including Syria; and current affairs including developments in Moldova and Georgia.

Tuesday 28 January: General Affairs Council, Brussels (17/01/2025)

Ministers responsible for European affairs will meet in Brussels in public session to hear a presentation of the priorities of the Polish presidency with a focus on those falling within the remit of the General Affairs Council. They will also hold a country-specific discussion in the framework of the annual rule of law dialogue, focusing on the rule of law situation in Hungary, Portugal, Romania and Slovenia.

Friday 31 January: Russia’s Political Discourse: Patriotic Policy Critics or Nationalist Opposition? (IIEA online event) (17/01/2025)

On Friday lunchtime, 31 January, Dr Jade McGlynn, author of Russia’s War and Memory Makers, will address an online IIEA event where she will explore the identity, interactions, and influence of nationalist policy critics within the Russian political landscape, particularly concerning the war in Ukraine. She will discuss how nationalists' criticisms target military strategy and leadership inefficiencies and straddle a line between regime support and vocal opposition. Finally, Dr McGlynn will discuss how nationalist critics continue to exert a tangible, albeit constrained, influence on governmental strategies, prompting shifts in military tactics and policy but doing little to undermine regime stability.

Monday 3 February: EU leaders meet for informal retreat in Belgium (17/01/2025)

In a security landscape marked by Russia’s war against Ukraine, growing hybrid and cyberattacks on member states and the situation in the Middle East, EU leaders will discuss European defence and how to strengthen defence capabilities. The Secretary-General of NATO, Mark Rutte, has been invited to a lunch, and the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Keir Starmer, to a dinner.

Friday 7 February: Developing a Life Sciences Vision for Ireland: Lessons from Europe on Economic Strategy (IIEA hybrid event) (21/01/2025)

Developing a Life Sciences Vision for Ireland: Lessons from Europe on Economic Strategy is the first event in a two-part hybrid series on Developing a Life Sciences Vision for Ireland, organised by the Institute of International and European Affairs (IIEA) in partnership with Johnson and Johnson Medicine Ireland. The panel will discuss how Ireland should develop its promised national strategy for the life sciences, positioning itself as a global hub for the industry. The panellists will look at what other European countries are doing to embed investment, sharpen their competitive edge, and prepare for future waves of innovation. Chaired by Bryan Dobson, the panel will bring together international and Irish experts to discuss how a holistic vision for the life sciences can become part of Ireland’s economic strategy.

Administrators in the field of taxation (22/01/2025)

The EU institutions are looking for professionals in two different fields of taxation: direct taxation and indirect taxation, including tax law. To apply, you must be an EU national and enjoy the full rights of an EU citizen and have a thorough knowledge of one official EU language and a satisfactory knowledge of a different official EU language. You must also have a relevant university degree followed by relevant professional experience. The deadline to apply is 11 am (Irish time) on 19 February 2025. Full details at the link below.

Young European Entrepreneur Award (21/01/2025)

The Young European Entrepreneur Award (YEEA), which aims to boost Europe’s brightest young entrepreneurs and foster their growth through tailored support and recognition, was launched this week by the European Commission. It is a business pitching contest designed to celebrate innovation and entrepreneurship across all sectors. The 10 finalists will receive tailored support through a pre-incubation/acceleration programme, providing them with the resources and guidance needed to take their businesses to the next level. The deadline for applications is 14 March 2025.

Commission launches competition for 2027 European Green Capital and Green Leaf Awards (22/01/2025)

The European Commission is inviting European cities committed to sustainability to apply for the 2027 edition of the European Green Capital (cities with over 100,000 inhabitants) and Green Leaf Awards (cities with over 20,000 inhabitants). These Awards recognise and reward the efforts taken by European towns and cities to reduce their local and global environmental impact while improving the quality of life for their inhabitants. The winner of the Green Capital Award will receive €600,000 and up to two Green Leaf winners will receive €200,000 each. The deadline for applying is 15 April 2025.

Applications open for the New European Bauhaus Prizes 2025 (22/01/2025)

The European Commission has opened applications for two awards celebrating innovation and creativity inspired by the New European Bauhaus (NEB). The NEB Prizes will honour outstanding projects and ideas from individuals, teams, and organisations while the NEB Boost for Small Municipalities will support smaller local governments in implementing transformative projects with a strong community engagement. Visionaries, creatives, and changemakers from across Europe and beyond are invited to submit innovative projects and ideas that reshape the way we live and interact with our environment by 6pm (Irish time) on 14 February 2025.

Applications for the 2025 Diversity Capitals Award are open! (22/01/2025)

The European Capitals of Inclusion and Diversity Award recognises, gives visibility to, and highlights the work done by a town, city or region to create more diverse, discrimination-free and inclusive environments for their citizens. There are two main award categories: local authorities with less than 50,000 inhabitants and local authorities with more than 50,000 inhabitants. In 2025, a Specific Award will also be given to local authorities for their work on ‘inclusive housing’. The deadline for applications is 7 February 2025.

Join the next EU agri-food business delegation to Japan (23/01/2025)

EU Agriculture and Food Commissioner Christophe Hansen will be visiting Japan on 8-13 June 2025, accompanied by a business delegation of senior representatives from the EU agri-food sector. The purpose of this visit is to facilitate European agricultural food and beverage exports to Japan and expand their presence on this market. The Commission invites in particular the representatives of the following sectors to apply: meat (beef, pig meat and poultry); processed agricultural products, dairy (with a focus on cheeses); and wine, beer and spirits, olive oil, fruit and vegetables. The deadline to apply is 9 February 2025.

Calls for proposals for the promotion of agricultural products opens (22/01/2025)

The European Commission has just launched a new call for proposals for the promotion of agricultural products opens. €132 million is available to co-fund campaigns both inside and outside the EU. Applications are open until 23 April 2025. For more information about the calls, click on the second link below.

Shaping the European Oceans Pact: Commission launches a call for evidence (21/01/2025)

The European Commission has launched a call for evidence to shape the European Oceans Pact, a political initiative that aims to promote sustainable ocean management and ensure the health, resilience, and productivity of the oceans and thus the prosperity of the EU’s coastal communities. The call for evidence will run until 17 February 2025, with the Commission expecting to receive a wide range of contributions from stakeholders, experts, and citizens. The feedback collected will be used to shape the European Oceans Pact, which the Commission aims to present in time for the 3rd UN Ocean Conference in June 2025.

Commission unveils action plan to protect the health sector from cyberattacks (15/01/2025)

The European Commission this week presented an Action Plan to bolster the cybersecurity of EU hospitals and healthcare providers. The Plan focuses on four priorities: enhanced prevention; better detection and identification of threats; rapid response to cyberattacks; and deterrence. Under the Plan, the EU agency for cybersecurity, ENISA, will establish a pan-European Cybersecurity Support Centre to provide hospitals and healthcare providers with tailored guidance, tools, services and training. EU Health Commissioner Olivér Várhelyi said "Patients must feel confident that their most sensitive information is secure. Healthcare professionals must have faith in the systems they use daily to save lives".

Commission disburses first €3 billion to Ukraine of its part of the G7 loan, to be repaid with proceeds from immobilised Russian assets (10/01/2025)

Last Friday, the European Commission disbursed the first €3 billion tranche of its exceptional Macro-Financial Assistance (MFA) loan for Ukraine. This loan, amounting up to €18.1 billion, represents the EU's contribution to the G7-led Extraordinary Revenue Acceleration (ERA) loans initiative, which collectively aims to provide approximately €45 billion in financial support to Ukraine. Commissioner Valdis Dombrovskis said: "With this loan, the aggressor is paying for the destruction it is causing in Ukraine as these loans will be repaid from the proceeds of immobilised Russian state assets. We will continue to provide Ukraine with all necessary assistance to end Russian aggression".

Commissioner McGrath visits the Netherlands (16/01/2025)

Commissioner for Democracy, Justice, the Rule of Law and Consumer Protection, Michael McGrath, is in the Hague this week for meetings with Eurojust, Europol, the Register of Damage for Ukraine and the International Criminal Court, to strengthen important cooperation on justice matters with key institutions based in the city. The Commissioner said he was: "Pleased to be visiting key European and international institutions on my mission to the Netherlands and to discuss our cooperation on justice matters. Through strong collaboration with Eurojust, Europol and the International Criminal Court, we are building a united front against transnational crime and are safeguarding Europe's values. I also met with the Register of Damage for Ukraine to discuss claims for damage, loss and injury caused by Russia's war of aggression. Our support for the people of Ukraine is unwavering.” Follow the Commissioner on X at the link below for updates on his visit.

2024 is officially the hottest year on record - Copernicus (10/01/2025)

In its Global Climate Highlights 2024, published last Friday, the Copernicus Climate Change Service confirmed that 2024 was officially the hottest year on record. It also became the first year with an average temperature clearly exceeding 1.5°C above the pre-industrial level – a threshold set by the Paris Agreement to significantly reduce the risks and impacts of climate change. Multiple global records were broken, for greenhouse gas levels, and for both air temperature and sea surface temperature, contributing to extreme events, including floods, heatwaves and wildfires.

Commission calls on Member States to review outbound investments and assess risks to economic security (15/01/2025)

The European Commission published a Recommendation this week that calls on EU Member States to review outbound investments of their companies into non-EU countries. The Recommendation applies to three technology areas of strategic importance as well as the highest risk – semiconductors, artificial intelligence and quantum technologies – and calls on Member States to assess risks to economic security potentially arising from such transactions.

President von der Leyen establishes fourteen Project Groups to deliver on political priorities (10/01/2025)

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has established fourteen Project Groups in the Commission. The aim of the Groups is to ensure preparation and political steer in the delivery of initiatives from conception to implementation. Each Project Group has its own mandate, composition, duration and working methods. And each Group will be chaired by a Member of the College, designated by the President. Ireland's Commissioner Michael McGrath will chair the Group on the European Democracy Shield.

New EU rules on Health Technology Assessment open up a new era for patient access to innovation (10/01/2025)

Last Sunday, 12 January, the Regulation on Health Technology Assessment (HTA) entered into application. The new rules create an EU framework for the assessment of health technologies, such as medicines and medical devices. This will help national authorities to make more timely and informed decisions on the pricing and reimbursement of health technologies and streamline the procedure for health technology developers. EU Health Commissioner Olivér Várhelyi said: "With these new rules we want to ensure faster entry into the market for pharmaceuticals with lower costs, less red tape and faster administrative procedures".

EU will provide €1.9 billion in initial humanitarian aid for 2025 (16/01/2025)

The European Union accounced this week that it will provide an initial humanitarian budget of €1.9 billion for 2025. Of this amount, the largest sums will go to the Middle East and North Africa (€470 million) and Africa (€510 million). Commissioner for Equality, Preparedness and Crisis Management Hadja Lahbib said: "With more than 300 million people needing humanitarian assistance in 2025, the EU is upholding its commitment to help those most in need as a leading humanitarian aid donor. Our humanitarian aid funding will support our partners on the ground – the UN family, the Red Cross/Red Crescent family, international and local government and non-governmental organisations – to provide life-saving, emergency assistance where needed".

Commission acts against dumped imports of erythritol from China (16/01/2025)

The European Commission imposed definitive anti-dumping duties on imports of the sweetener erythritol from China. The measures were taken to ensure a level playing field for EU industry, which was threatened with definitive closure. A preceding investigation showed that dumped imports from China were seriously injuring the Union industry, which sustained double-digit losses and was forced to halt its erythritol production towards the end of 2022. The EU market is worth €30 million annually.

New €148 million EU humanitarian aid package for Ukraine (14/01/2025)

The European Commission this week announced a new €148 million EU humanitarian aid package for Ukraine. This funding will continue to support vital humanitarian aid in both Ukraine and Moldova, and will bring the total of humanitarian aid allocated by the European Commission to over €1.1 billion. Of the new package, €140 million is allocated for humanitarian projects in Ukraine and €8 million is allocated for humanitarian projects in Moldova. Commissioner for Equality, Preparedness and Crisis Management Hadja Lahbib said: "We will continue to do everything in our power to help those affected by this crisis with all our partners and the Ukrainian authorities. This war is a threat to all of us. We must stand together at this critical moment for Europe".

EU announces new €120 million humanitarian aid package for Gaza (16/01/2025)

As part of the EU's long standing commitment to support Palestinians in need and in light of the latest developments in the region, the European Commission has announced a new aid package for Gaza worth €120 million. This brings total EU humanitarian assistance to Gaza to over €450 million since 2023 and comes in addition to the EU Air Bridge Flights which have delivered over 3,800 tonnes of aid. President von der Leyen said: “The ceasefire and hostage release agreement offers hope the region desperately needed. But the humanitarian situation remains grim in Gaza. Europe will channel €120 million of aid in 2025, alongside tons of in-kind aid, to keep supporting Palestinians.”

EU provides €40 million in humanitarian aid in Ethiopia (14/01/2025)

The European Commission is to provide €40 million in initial humanitarian aid to Ethiopia for 2025. This brings total EU humanitarian assistance in Ethiopia to €436.5 million since 2020. The new aid package will support EU humanitarian partners on the ground in providing protection, food aid, access to clean water and hygiene, shelter, basic essential items, nutritional assistance, disease prevention and access to primary health care, and education and protection for children caught up in humanitarian crises.

Commission to assess next steps for tackling discrimination in China's public procurement market for medical devices (14/01/2025)

A report published this week, highlighting continued discrimination against EU medical devices in China's public procurement market, will inform the Commission's assessment on what measures should be taken to restore the EU-China level playing field in this area. The report presents clear evidence of China limiting the access of EU medical devices producers to its government contracts in an unfair and discriminatory way. The EU remains committed to engaging China in a constructive dialogue aimed at addressing and eliminating the discriminatory measures. However, in the absence of an acceptable solution, the Commission will now carefully assess the possibility of adopting IPI measures.

Levels of trust in Ireland well above the EU average across all age groups: Eurostat (14/01/2025)

According to Eurostat, the estimated average rating of trust in others among people aged 16 and older in the EU stood at 5.8 (on a scale from 0 ‘do not trust at all’ to 10 ‘trust completely’) in 2023. In Ireland, the trust rating stood at 6.7, joint 4th highest in the EU with the Netherlands, and after Finland (7.3), Romania (7.2), and Poland (6.9). The lowest levels of trust in others were recorded in Cyprus (3.6). In most EU countries, the highest levels of trust in others were reported by people aged 16 to 29. Ireland, however, was one of 5 countries where people aged 65 or older (7.0) had higher trust levels than other age groups.

Ireland had the second highest number of GPs per head of population in 2022: Eurostat (16/01/2025)

According to Eurostat, there were 481,000 practising generalist doctors (GPs) in the EU in 2022. The Netherlands had the highest ratio of practising GPs, with 183.4 per 100,000 people, followed by Ireland (174.1), Austria (146.1) and Cyprus (137.7). A high ratio of GPs, with 304.3 per 100,000 inhabitants, was reported by Portugal, however, this figure refers to physicians licenced to practice, rather than practicing GP’s, making it not directly comparable. Greece (45.8 per 100,000 inhabitants) and Bulgaria (59.8) had the lowest ratios. The figures also show that Ireland had the 4th lowest share of GPs aged 55 years or over.

Ireland records second largest drop in greenhouse gas emissions intensity: Eurostat (14/01/2025)

Ireland (-50%) recorded the second largest drop in greenhouse gas emissions intensity in the EU between 2013 and 2023, after Estonia (-61%), according to new Eurostat figures. Over the same period, the EU as a whole recorded a decrease of 32% with Austria (-17%), Lithuania (-17%), and Luxembourg (-19%) recording the lowest drops. The greenhouse gas emissions intensity measures the amount of emissions (measured in CO2 equivalents) per unit of gross value added (measured in euro) in a given economy. A decrease in the emissions intensity means fewer emissions for the same amount of economic value added..

Monday 20 January: Keynote Address by Inmaculada Placencia Porrero (IIEA online event) (10/01/2025)

On Monday morning 20 January, Inmaculada Placencia Porrero, Senior Expert in Disability and Inclusion at the European Commission's Directorate-General (DG) Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion, will address an IIEA online event. Her unit is responsible for the coordination of European policies for persons with disabilities. She works on European disability policies including the European Disability Strategy 2010-2020, and the EU implementation of the UNCRPD. Inmaculada has worked on research programmes addressing accessibility as well as assistive technologies and has been Deputy Head of Unit for various disability-related units in the Commission.

Monday 20 January: Eurogroup meeting, Brussels (10/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Monday 20 to Thursday 23 January: European Parliament plenary session, Strasbourg (16/01/2025)

Daily agendas for this session of the European Parliament can be found at the link below.

Tuesday 21 January: Economic and Financial Affairs Council, Brussels (10/01/2025)

Agenda highlights: the programme of the Polish Presidency; competitiveness and regulatory burden; and the state of play of the economic and financial impact of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine.

Monday 27 January: Agriculture and Fisheries Council, Brussels (10/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Monday 27 January: Foreign Affairs Council, Brussels (10/01/2025)

Information on this meeting will be available at the link below.

Tuesday 28 January: General Affairs Council, Brussels (10/01/2025)

Ministers responsible for European affairs will meet in Brussels in public session to hear a presentation of the priorities of the Polish presidency with a focus on those falling within the remit of the General Affairs Council. They will also hold a country-specific discussion in the framework of the annual rule of law dialogue, focusing on the rule of law situation in Hungary, Portugal, Romania and Slovenia.

Friday 31 January: Russia’s Political Discourse: Patriotic Policy Critics or Nationalist Opposition? (IIEA online event) (10/01/2025)

On Friday lunchtime, 31 January, Dr Jade McGlynn, author of Russia’s War and Memory Makers, will address an online IIEA event where she will explore the identity, interactions, and influence of nationalist policy critics within the Russian political landscape, particularly concerning the war in Ukraine. She will discuss how nationalists' criticisms target military strategy and leadership inefficiencies and straddle a line between regime support and vocal opposition. Finally, Dr McGlynn will discuss how nationalist critics continue to exert a tangible, albeit constrained, influence on governmental strategies, prompting shifts in military tactics and policy but doing little to undermine regime stability.

Monday 3 February: EU leaders meet for informal retreat in Belgium (15/01/2025)

In a security landscape marked by Russia’s war against Ukraine, growing hybrid and cyberattacks on member states and the situation in the Middle East, EU leaders will discuss European defence and how to strengthen defence capabilities. The Secretary-General of NATO, Mark Rutte, has been invited to a lunch, and the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Keir Starmer, to a dinner.

European Organic Awards 2025 just launched! (14/01/2025)

The yearly European Organic Awards, jointly organised by the European Commission, the European Economic and Social Committee, the European Committee of the Regions, IFOAM Organics Europe and COPA-COGECA, have just been launched. In 2025, the awards scheme will comprise 6 categories and 7 prizes: best organic farmer (female and male); best organic city; best organic region / bio-district; best organic food processing SME; best organic food retailer; and best organic restaurant/food service. In 2023, the Merry Mill, in Vicarstown, Co Laois, won the award for best organic food processing SME.

Commission launches competition for 2027 European Green Capital and Green Leaf Awards (15/01/2025)

The European Commission is inviting European cities committed to sustainability to apply for the 2027 edition of the European Green Capital (cities with over 100,000 inhabitants) and Green Leaf Awards (cities with over 20,000 inhabitants). These Awards recognise and reward the efforts of European towns and cities that strive to reduce their local and global environmental impact while improving the quality of life for their inhabitants. The winner of the Green Capital Award will receive €600,000 and up to two Green Leaf winners will receive €200,000 each. The deadline for applying is 15 April 2025.

Applications open for the New European Bauhaus Prizes 2025 (14/01/2025)

The European Commission this week opened applications for two awards celebrating innovation and creativity inspired by the New European Bauhaus (NEB). The NEB Prizes will honour outstanding projects and ideas from individuals, teams, and organisations while the NEB Boost for Small Municipalities will support smaller local governments in implementing transformative projects with a strong community engagement. Visionaries, creatives, and changemakers from across Europe and beyond are invited to submit innovative projects and ideas that reshape the way we live and interact with our environment by 6pm (Irish time) on 14 February 2025.

Commission launches public feedback period on uniform format for Member States’ nature restoration plans (14/01/2025)

The European Commission has launched a public feedback period on the uniform format for Member States’ national restoration plans under the Nature Restoration Regulation. This is a pioneering example of digital planning tools being utilised to limit administrative burden and reuse existing information, adopting the 'report once' approach. The feedback period is open until 7 February 2025.