Reference metadata describe statistical concepts and methodologies used for the collection and generation of data. They provide information on data quality and, since they are strongly content-oriented, assist users in interpreting the data. Reference metadata, unlike structural metadata, can be decoupled from the data.
Statistical Committee of the Republic of Armenia (ARMSTAT)
1.2. Contact organisation unit
Population Census and Demography Division.
1.3. Contact name
Confidential because of GDPR
1.4. Contact person function
Confidential because of GDPR
1.5. Contact mail address
Government Building 3,
Republic ave,
Yerevan RA, 0010
ARMENIA
1.6. Contact email address
Confidential because of GDPR
1.7. Contact phone number
Confidential because of GDPR
1.8. Contact fax number
Confidential because of GDPR
2.1. Metadata last certified
27 January 2025
2.2. Metadata last posted
27 January 2025
2.3. Metadata last update
27 January 2025
3.1. Data description
Data and metadata are transmitted to Eurostat by the Member States in the framework of the Unified Demographic Data Collection which is in accordance with Regulation (EC) 862/2007 and Regulation (EU) 1260/2013 and their implementing regulations.
The regional breakdown of the Member States in the regional demographic tables is done under the most recent NUTS classification. There are agreements between Eurostat and Candidate countries as well as between Eurostat and EFTA countries, for which statistical regions have been coded in a way that resembles NUTS.
For more information on the versions in force, please see: Eurostat NUTS.
3.3. Coverage - sector
The data on population numbers cover permanent population by:
RA regions (Marzes), Capital city Yerevan, communities, city/towns and villages,
sex and age of regions and city Yerevan,
country of citizenship of arrived and departed persons,
country, urban/rural distribution of arrived persons,
country, urban/rural of destination.
3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions
3.4.1 Statistical concepts and definitions used in the statistics transmitted to Eurostat
1.Usually Resident Population
2. Legal Residence Population
3. Registered Residence Population
4. Other
Population
X
Live births
X
Deaths
X
Immigrants
X (estimated data)
Emigrants
X (estimated data)
Acquisitions of citizenship
X
Loss of citizenship
X
Legally induced abortions
X
Late foetal deaths
X
Infant deaths
X
Marriages
X
Divorces
X
3.4.2 Statistical concepts and definitions used in the statistics disseminated in the National Statistical Institute's website
Population
The current estimate of population statistics is produced based on the last population census figures, revised in the inter-censal period according to registered population changes – births, deaths and changes of residence (migration).
Live births
The information on births are derived based on the registrations of civil acts on births, acquired from the Civil Status Register, managed by the RA Ministry of Justice.
Deaths
The information on deaths are derived based on the registrations of civil acts on deaths, acquired from the Civil Status Register, managed by the RA Ministry of Justice.
Immigrants
Person who move to Armenia for a period of at least a year (12 months), so that it effectively becomes his/her new country of usual residence.
Emigrants
Emigrants are those who move beyond the state borders of Armenia stipulated by change in his/her residence area for a period of at least a year (12 months).
Acquisitions of citizenship
According to the statistical reports received from the Ministry of Interior “On persons acquired RA citizenship by country of previous citizenship, age and sex”.
Loss of citizenship
According to the statistical reports received from the Ministry of Interior "Distribution of persons whose citizenship of the Republic of Armenia has been terminated by sex, age and country of new citizenship”.
Legally induced abortions
Is the termination of pregnancy (spontaneous or artificially induced expulsion of an embryo or withdrawal of foetus) until 22 weeks of gestation or up to 500g foetal weights
Late foetal deaths
The foetal death (dead born foetus)death prior to the complete expulsion or extraction from its mother of a product of conception, irrespective of the duration of the pregnancy. The death is indicated by the fact that after such separation, the foetus does not breath or show any other evidence of life such as heartbeat, umbilical cord pulsation, or definite movement of voluntary muscles.
Infant deaths
It is the death of infants within the first year of their life.
Marriages
The data on marriages are derived based on the registered Civil Acts on marriages acquired from the Civil Status Register, managed by the RA Ministry of Justice.
Divorces
The data on divorces are derived based on the registered Civil Acts on Divorces acquired from the Civil Status Register, managed by the RA Ministry of Justice.
3.4.3 Differences in statistical concepts and definitions between the statistics transmitted to Eurostat and those disseminated in the National Statistics Institute's website
Population
No difference.
Live births
No difference.
Deaths
No difference.
Immigrants
No difference.
Emigrants
No difference.
Acquisitions of citizenship
No difference.
Loss of citizenship
No difference.
Legally induced abortions
No difference.
Late foetal deaths
No difference.
Infant deaths
No difference.
Marriages
No difference.
Divorces
No difference.
3.5. Statistical unit
Number of persons.
3.6. Statistical population
Statistical population
Population
Total population defined as permanent.
Live births
Total registered live births.
Deaths
Total registered deaths.
Immigrants
Estimated number.
Emigrants
Estimated number.
Acquisitions of citizenship
Registered number.
Loss of citizenship
Registered number.
Legally induced abortions
Total registered abortions.
Late foetal deaths
Total registered fortal deaths.
Infant deaths
Total registered infant deaths.
Marriages
Total registered marriages.
Divorces
Total registered divorces.
3.7. Reference area
Population, live births and deaths data are available at national and regional level of geographical detail.
3.8. Coverage - Time
Since 1940s.
3.9. Base period
The last base period is 13 October 2022, Population Census day.
Data is collected at unit (person) level.
The reference date for population data is the end of the reference period (midnight of 31 December). The reference period for vital and dual events data is the calendar year in which the events occurred. The reference period for migration flow data is the calendar year in which the migration occurred.
6.1. Institutional Mandate - legal acts and other agreements
The data are collected on the RA Law on "Official Statistics" and "Five Year Statistical Program", as well as the Resolution No. 05-N of RA State Council on Statistics "On Approval of the procedure for the collection of Statistical Data" dated 20 June 2016 and Resolution "On Approval of Annual Statistical Peogram".
Memorandum of cooperation, dated 03 April 2015 which was signed between the RA Minister of Justice and the President of Statistical Committee of RA “On providing data from common electronic management system of Civil Acts Registration to the Armstat as well as due to State Statistical Work Program, to make available summary statistical data to the RA Ministry of Justice.
RA Government Decision N 1333-Ն, 22 September 2011 “Approval of the Procedure for Submission of Data from Information System of the State Population Register to the National Statistical Service of the Republic of Armenia”.
6.2. Institutional Mandate - data sharing
Memorandum of cooperation, dated 03 April 2015 which was signed between the RA Minister of Justice and the President of Statistical Committee of RA “On providing data from common electronic management system of Civil Acts Registration to the Armstat as well as due to State Statistical Work Program, to make available summary statistical data to the RA Ministry of Justice.
RA Government Decision N 1333-Ն, 22 September 2011 “Approval of the Procedure for Submission of Data from Information System of the State Population Register to the National Statistical Service of the Republic of Armenia”.
7.1. Confidentiality - policy
RA Law “on official Statistics”/ CHAPTER 7. STATISTICAL CONFIDENTIALITY Article 23. Data Subject to Statistical Confidentiality Principle. Individual data subject to confidentiality principle are those that allow or may allow to identify statistical units, either directly or indirectly, thereby disclosing individual information. The principle of statistical confidentiality is also applied for aggregates composed of 1 to 3 units.
7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment
The confidentiality of the statistical indicators requested by users and as well as subject to the publication is strictly followed not to contain individual (personal) data (Resolution No 53 of the State Council on Statistics on the “Approval of the Order on Protection of Statistical Confidentiality” dated 25 June 2001).
8.1. Release calendar
Quarterly indicators are published on the 35/36th day following the reference period and the annual indicators are published in the 4th quarter of the year following the reference period. Armstat "Statistical Indicators Release Calendar" includes in advance the date when statistical data should be published yearly, by month and includes a list of planned indicators from January 1 to December 31 of the current year, in line with the annual release calendar, which is publicly available. There have been no reported violations of the publication deadline: If the end of any job falls on a non-working day, it is considered the end of the job the next business day, with the period ending on the last day of the month (eg 35/36) for work - the last business day of the end of the month.
The data on Demographic situation of Armenia is available in monthly publications of: "Socio-Economic Situation of the Republic of Armenia" monthly newsletter (in Armenian, Russian).
Yes (the country of residence (in its current borders, if the information is available) of the mother at the time of the birth).
Country of birth of the mother
Yes (the country of residence (in its current borders, if the information is available) of the mother at the time of the birth).
Country of previous usual residence
No
Country of next usual residence
No
Deaths
Yes.
Divorce
Yes.
Emigrants
Yes.
First-time marrying person
Yes, for registered marriages.
First-time registering partner
Not available.
Foetal death
Yes.
Foreign-born
Yes.
Immigrants
Yes.
Infant death
Yes.
Late foetal death
Yes.
Legally induced abortions
Yes for registered abortions.
Level of development
Not available.
Live birth
Yes.
Live birth order
Yes.
Marriage
Yes.
Native born
Yes.
Person contracting legal union for first-time
Not available.
Regional
Yes.
Registered partnership
Not available.
Registered partnership legally dissolved
Not available.
Separation
Not available.
11.2. Quality management - assessment
11.2.1. Quality assessment: Type of duration of stay used when counting a person as a migrant according to Art. 2(b) of Regulation (EC) 862/2007
1. Actual duration of stay of at least 12 months
2. Intended duration of stay of at least 12 months
3. Actual and intended duration of stay of at least 12 months
4. Other. Please specify
Nationals
Immigrants
X
Emigrants
X
EEA citizens
Immigrants
X
Emigrants
X
Non EEA citizens
Immigrants
X
Emigrants
X
11.2.2. Quality assessment of the definition of acquisitions of citizenship according to Art. 3(d) of Regulation (EC) 862/2007
1. Acquisitions of citizenship granted to persons having their usual residence in the territory of the Member State
2.Other. Please specify
Acquisitions of citizenship
Not available.
12.1. Relevance - User Needs
The main users of the statistical information are the state government and local self-government bodies, public, scientific and educational, financial organizations, business society, mass media, international organizations, etc. Information on deaths, births, marriages and divorces is applied in the field of social-demographic security for the purpose of strategy development, solutions of strategic tasks, analysis of business environment, revealing social development trends and other purposes.
12.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction
User needs are studied through working discussions, comments on draft statistical programs, through the "User Satisfaction Survey" questionnaire available at the Armstat website.
New indicators are included in Armstat Annual Statistical Program by priority or reduced if necessary, taking into account the results of analyses and the opportunities and importance of data collection. Armstat annual statistical program is developed based on a study of demand of users of statistical information.
12.3. Completeness
The general population of information on natural movement of population is formed on relevant information received from the Civil Status Register.
13.1. Accuracy - overall
Overall accuracy and special cases (Inclusion/exclusion of asylum seekers and refugees, persons living on unauthorised or irregular basis, international students, persons who do not register/deregister,...)
Population
Asylum seekers, refugees and international students – included. Inclusion of asylum seekers and refugees in International Migration and Demographic statistics also includes people from Ukraine, who had got temporary protection, or granted refugee status /status suspended in the Republic of Armenia according to the legislation.
Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
Live births
All registered live births, including live births of asylum seekers, refugees, international students, Ukrainians who apply for the registration of birth. Moreover, all the Civil Registration officies and also the hospitals become front offices for the registration, as the Hospital register the fact of births in the special unified medical system "ARMED", after which this information, through the interoperable system called "EKENG", is automatically sent to Civil Registration Agency (electronic registration system www.e-civil.am). Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
Deaths
All registered deaths, including deaths of asylum seekers, refugees, international students, Ukrainians who apply for the registration of the event. Moreover, all the Civil Registration officies and also the hospitals become front offices for the registration, as the Hospital register the fact of deaths in the special unified medical system "ARMED", after which this information, through the interoperable system called "EKENG", is automatically sent to Civil Registration Agency (electronic registration system www.e-civil.am). Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
Immigrants
The source of administrative data is the electronic database from the State population Register on registered persons, are adjusted according to the results of ILCS (Integrated Living Conditions Survey) of the previous year, estimated data).
Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
Emigrants
The source of administrative data is the electronic database from the State population Register on de-registered persons, are adjusted according to the results of ILCS of previous year, estimated data.
Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
Acquisitions of citizenship
According to the “Order on individual registration of persons in the State Population Register” a person who acquires RA citizenship, without permanent residence in Armenia and residing permanently or mostly in foreign country, while registration in the State Population Register is documented with his/her residence address of foreign country.
Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
According to Art 4 (2) of the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 205/2014, each year Member States shall provide the Commission (Eurostat) with data at national and regional level as described in Annex II and related standard reference metadata ( In the metadata structure definition defined for the Euro SDMX Metadata Structure) for the reference year within 12 months of the end of the reference year. According to Art 3 (2) of the Commission Regulation (EU) No 862/2007, Statistics on international migration, usually resident population and acquisition of citizenship shall be supplied to the Commission (Eurostat) within 12 months of the end of the reference year.
14.2. Punctuality
Quarterly indicators are published on the 35/36th day following the reference period and the annual indicators are published in the 4th quarter of the year following the reference period.
15.1. Comparability - geographical
Geographical comparability is fully maintained, following common methodologies.
15.2. Comparability - over time
Comparability - over time
Population
Overall data from 1962, Population censuses 1939, 1959, 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001, 2011.
Live births
Overall data since 1970.
Deaths
Overall data since 1970.
Immigrants
Since 2001.
Emigrants
Since 2001.
Acquisitions of citizenship
Since 2021.
Loss of citizenship
Since 2021.
Legally induced abortions
Overall data from 1999.
Late foetal deaths
Overall data from 1970.
Infant deaths
Overall data from 1970.
Marriages
Overall data from 1970.
Divorces
Overall data from 1970.
Surface in km2
Yes.
15.3. Coherence - cross domain
The data are internationally comparable.
Residence permits (categories: temporaray, permanent and special) statistics is a part of International Migration Statistics.
The crosschecking of incomplete and distorted data, as well as the compiling of incorrect encoded data with requirements of pre-approved classifications is implemented.
18.1. Source data
List of data sources
Population
RA Population Census 2011 and 2022.
Live births
Civil Acts Register of the Ministry of Juctice.
Deaths
Civil Acts Register of the Ministry of Juctice.
Immigrants
Person registered in the State Population Register, and adjusted according to theILCS data on migration.
Emigrants
Person deregistered in the State Population Register, and adjusted according to theILCS data on migration.
Acquisitions of citizenship
Police of the Ministry of Interior of RA.
Loss of citizenship
Police of the Ministry of Interior of RA.
Legally induced abortions
Ministry of Health.
Late foetal deaths
Civil Status Register of the Ministry of Justice.
Infant deaths
Civil Status Register of the Ministry of Justice.
Marriages
Civil Status Register of the Ministry of Justice.
Divorces
Civil Status Register of the Ministry of Justice.
Surface in km2
Cadastre Committee.
18.2. Frequency of data collection
Vital statistics data – monthly.
Migration data – quarterly, semi-annually and yearly.
18.3. Data collection
The data on Vital events: births, deaths, marriages and divorces are collected via Civil Status Register of the Ministry of Justice which is accessible for Armstat and statistical reports are generated on monthly periodicity. The medical causes of death are coded by the medical personal certified the death.
18.4. Data validation
The data are compared with the data of previous periods. The methodological requirements to the received indicators are strictly followed during the whole process of receiving according to the pre-defined classifications.
18.5. Data compilation
Input software (Microsoft Office Access) has necessary tools for arithmetic and logical checks of input data, systems for checking the sum total, logical chains, identification and codes in compliance and other automated checks’ systems.
18.6. Adjustment
The accuracy of the data received in the reference period of the current year is measured by comparing them with the relevant data for the same period of the previous year. The accuracy checks of completeness and logical chains of indicators received in different output tables are implemented.
ARMSTAT has updated the following Euro SDMX metadata Structure for "14.Population" sector: ;
14.1. Marriage and Divorce statistics;
14.2. Migration;
14.3. Number of population;
14.4. Mortality and Life expectancy;
14.5. Fertility data.
Data and metadata are transmitted to Eurostat by the Member States in the framework of the Unified Demographic Data Collection which is in accordance with Regulation (EC) 862/2007 and Regulation (EU) 1260/2013 and their implementing regulations.
3.4.1 Statistical concepts and definitions used in the statistics transmitted to Eurostat
1.Usually Resident Population
2. Legal Residence Population
3. Registered Residence Population
4. Other
Population
X
Live births
X
Deaths
X
Immigrants
X (estimated data)
Emigrants
X (estimated data)
Acquisitions of citizenship
X
Loss of citizenship
X
Legally induced abortions
X
Late foetal deaths
X
Infant deaths
X
Marriages
X
Divorces
X
3.4.2 Statistical concepts and definitions used in the statistics disseminated in the National Statistical Institute's website
Population
The current estimate of population statistics is produced based on the last population census figures, revised in the inter-censal period according to registered population changes – births, deaths and changes of residence (migration).
Live births
The information on births are derived based on the registrations of civil acts on births, acquired from the Civil Status Register, managed by the RA Ministry of Justice.
Deaths
The information on deaths are derived based on the registrations of civil acts on deaths, acquired from the Civil Status Register, managed by the RA Ministry of Justice.
Immigrants
Person who move to Armenia for a period of at least a year (12 months), so that it effectively becomes his/her new country of usual residence.
Emigrants
Emigrants are those who move beyond the state borders of Armenia stipulated by change in his/her residence area for a period of at least a year (12 months).
Acquisitions of citizenship
According to the statistical reports received from the Ministry of Interior “On persons acquired RA citizenship by country of previous citizenship, age and sex”.
Loss of citizenship
According to the statistical reports received from the Ministry of Interior "Distribution of persons whose citizenship of the Republic of Armenia has been terminated by sex, age and country of new citizenship”.
Legally induced abortions
Is the termination of pregnancy (spontaneous or artificially induced expulsion of an embryo or withdrawal of foetus) until 22 weeks of gestation or up to 500g foetal weights
Late foetal deaths
The foetal death (dead born foetus)death prior to the complete expulsion or extraction from its mother of a product of conception, irrespective of the duration of the pregnancy. The death is indicated by the fact that after such separation, the foetus does not breath or show any other evidence of life such as heartbeat, umbilical cord pulsation, or definite movement of voluntary muscles.
Infant deaths
It is the death of infants within the first year of their life.
Marriages
The data on marriages are derived based on the registered Civil Acts on marriages acquired from the Civil Status Register, managed by the RA Ministry of Justice.
Divorces
The data on divorces are derived based on the registered Civil Acts on Divorces acquired from the Civil Status Register, managed by the RA Ministry of Justice.
3.4.3 Differences in statistical concepts and definitions between the statistics transmitted to Eurostat and those disseminated in the National Statistics Institute's website
Population
No difference.
Live births
No difference.
Deaths
No difference.
Immigrants
No difference.
Emigrants
No difference.
Acquisitions of citizenship
No difference.
Loss of citizenship
No difference.
Legally induced abortions
No difference.
Late foetal deaths
No difference.
Infant deaths
No difference.
Marriages
No difference.
Divorces
No difference.
Number of persons.
Statistical population
Population
Total population defined as permanent.
Live births
Total registered live births.
Deaths
Total registered deaths.
Immigrants
Estimated number.
Emigrants
Estimated number.
Acquisitions of citizenship
Registered number.
Loss of citizenship
Registered number.
Legally induced abortions
Total registered abortions.
Late foetal deaths
Total registered fortal deaths.
Infant deaths
Total registered infant deaths.
Marriages
Total registered marriages.
Divorces
Total registered divorces.
Population, live births and deaths data are available at national and regional level of geographical detail.
The reference date for population data is the end of the reference period (midnight of 31 December). The reference period for vital and dual events data is the calendar year in which the events occurred. The reference period for migration flow data is the calendar year in which the migration occurred.
Overall accuracy and special cases (Inclusion/exclusion of asylum seekers and refugees, persons living on unauthorised or irregular basis, international students, persons who do not register/deregister,...)
Population
Asylum seekers, refugees and international students – included. Inclusion of asylum seekers and refugees in International Migration and Demographic statistics also includes people from Ukraine, who had got temporary protection, or granted refugee status /status suspended in the Republic of Armenia according to the legislation.
Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
Live births
All registered live births, including live births of asylum seekers, refugees, international students, Ukrainians who apply for the registration of birth. Moreover, all the Civil Registration officies and also the hospitals become front offices for the registration, as the Hospital register the fact of births in the special unified medical system "ARMED", after which this information, through the interoperable system called "EKENG", is automatically sent to Civil Registration Agency (electronic registration system www.e-civil.am). Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
Deaths
All registered deaths, including deaths of asylum seekers, refugees, international students, Ukrainians who apply for the registration of the event. Moreover, all the Civil Registration officies and also the hospitals become front offices for the registration, as the Hospital register the fact of deaths in the special unified medical system "ARMED", after which this information, through the interoperable system called "EKENG", is automatically sent to Civil Registration Agency (electronic registration system www.e-civil.am). Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
Immigrants
The source of administrative data is the electronic database from the State population Register on registered persons, are adjusted according to the results of ILCS (Integrated Living Conditions Survey) of the previous year, estimated data).
Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
Emigrants
The source of administrative data is the electronic database from the State population Register on de-registered persons, are adjusted according to the results of ILCS of previous year, estimated data.
Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
Acquisitions of citizenship
According to the “Order on individual registration of persons in the State Population Register” a person who acquires RA citizenship, without permanent residence in Armenia and residing permanently or mostly in foreign country, while registration in the State Population Register is documented with his/her residence address of foreign country.
Unknown values are reported when certain information is not available in the register (works are underway for the improvement of these cases).
Loss of citizenship
According to the RA law “On Citizenship”.
Legally induced abortions
All the registered abortions.
Late foetal deaths
All the registered foetal deaths.
Infant deaths
All registered infant deaths.
Marriages
All registered marriages.
Divorces
All registered divorces.
Data is collected at unit (person) level.
Input software (Microsoft Office Access) has necessary tools for arithmetic and logical checks of input data, systems for checking the sum total, logical chains, identification and codes in compliance and other automated checks’ systems.
List of data sources
Population
RA Population Census 2011 and 2022.
Live births
Civil Acts Register of the Ministry of Juctice.
Deaths
Civil Acts Register of the Ministry of Juctice.
Immigrants
Person registered in the State Population Register, and adjusted according to theILCS data on migration.
Emigrants
Person deregistered in the State Population Register, and adjusted according to theILCS data on migration.
Acquisitions of citizenship
Police of the Ministry of Interior of RA.
Loss of citizenship
Police of the Ministry of Interior of RA.
Legally induced abortions
Ministry of Health.
Late foetal deaths
Civil Status Register of the Ministry of Justice.
Infant deaths
Civil Status Register of the Ministry of Justice.
Marriages
Civil Status Register of the Ministry of Justice.
Divorces
Civil Status Register of the Ministry of Justice.
Surface in km2
Cadastre Committee.
Monthly, Quarterly, Semi-annually, Yearly.
According to Art 4 (2) of the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 205/2014, each year Member States shall provide the Commission (Eurostat) with data at national and regional level as described in Annex II and related standard reference metadata ( In the metadata structure definition defined for the Euro SDMX Metadata Structure) for the reference year within 12 months of the end of the reference year. According to Art 3 (2) of the Commission Regulation (EU) No 862/2007, Statistics on international migration, usually resident population and acquisition of citizenship shall be supplied to the Commission (Eurostat) within 12 months of the end of the reference year.
Geographical comparability is fully maintained, following common methodologies.
Comparability - over time
Population
Overall data from 1962, Population censuses 1939, 1959, 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001, 2011.