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Publication Year: 
2017
JRC Publication N°: 
JRC97459
Authors: 
RAUSCHER Hubert
Evaluation of the availability and applicability of computational approaches in the safety assessment of nanomaterials: Final report of the Nanocomput project
©EU
Publication Year: 
2017
JRC Publication N°: 
JRC106386
Authors: 
WORTH Andrew
ASCHBERGER Karin
ASTURIOL BOFILL David
BESSEMS Joseph
GERLOFF Kirsten Britta
GRAEPEL Rabea
JOOSSENS Elisabeth
LAMON Lara
PALOSAARI Taina
RICHARZ Andrea
Silica nanoparticles
©EU, 2017
Jul 24 2017

JRC scientists demonstrated the effect of silica nanoparticle agglomeration on the level and mechanism of their uptake by cells, i.e. agglomerated particles accumulated more in cells than non-agglomerated ones and presented a modified mechanism of cellular internalisation.

Silica nanoparticles (NPs) are increasingly present in variety of consumer products including cosmetics and food supplements.

They are in development for diverse medical applications such as drug delivery systems, tissue engineering and biosensors.

Publication Year: 
2016
JRC Publication N°: 
JRC101534
Authors: 
RINALDI Federica
DEL FAVERO Elena
RONDELLI Valeria
PIERETTI Stefano
ROSSI Francois
DI MARZIO Luisa
PAOLINO Donatella
MARIANECCI Carlotta
CARAFA Maria
Publication Year: 
2017
JRC Publication N°: 
JRC105960
Authors: 
MALISZEWSKA W
CĘDROWSKA E
MORGENSTERN Alfred
BRUCHERTSEIFER Frank
BILEWICZ Aleksander
Jul 07 2017

JRC scientists investigated the in vitro response of cells to nanoparticulate silver.

The study showed how a commonly used assay for detecting pro-inflammatory response can be falsified by the presence of the metallic silver itself.  

Silver nanoparticles (Ag NP) are amongst the most commonly used nanomaterials (NMs) in consumer products and much research has been focused on elucidating their potential impact on human health.

The potential of Ag NPs to induce cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, or proinflammatory responses was investigated in many in vitro cell studies.

View of the X-ray photoelectron Spectrometer (XPS) analysis chamber
©EU, 2017
Jun 29 2017

JRC scientist contributed to the functionalisation and characterisation of silicon carbide nanoparticles (SiCNPs). 

These particles have the promising potential to be used in cellular imaging applications for improved cancer diagnosis.

With the increase in life expectancy, cancer has become one of the most important health issues around the world.

Treatment efficacy correlates with early and accurate diagnosis. Thus continual improvement is necessary in diagnosis techniques, particularly in imaging.

Blanka Halamoda-Kenzaoui is a Scientific/Technical Project Officer working in the area of safety of the nanomaterials at the Consumer Products Safety Unit of the European Commission's Joint Research Centre.

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