Vineyard (vit)

National Reference Metadata in ESS Standard for Quality Reports Structure (ESQRS)

Compiling agency: Italian National Institute of Statistics


Eurostat metadata
Reference metadata
1. Contact
2. Statistical presentation
3. Statistical processing
4. Quality management
5. Relevance
6. Accuracy and reliability
7. Timeliness and punctuality
8. Coherence and comparability
9. Accessibility and clarity
10. Cost and Burden
11. Confidentiality
12. Comment
Related Metadata
Annexes (including footnotes)
 



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1. Contact Top
1.1. Contact organisation

Italian National Institute of Statistics

1.2. Contact organisation unit

Agriculture statistics 

1.5. Contact mail address


2. Statistical presentation Top
2.1. Data description

The vineyard data set includes data on the structure of vineyards in the European Union. It covers the holdings growing vines and their areas intended to produce grapes for other purposes than table grapes or growing plants for vegetative propagation. The data concern the vine types, degree of specialization of vine-grower holdings, main varieties of grapes and age of plants. Some indicators are collected at national level, others at NUTS2 level. The data are extracted from the vineyard register and integrated with the farm register.

The reference year of the data described in this report is the year 2020.

2.2. Classification system

The classification system used in the vineyard data has several dimensions:  type of vineyards, degree of specialisation of the holding, main varieties, age of plants and size classes of holdings.

2.3. Coverage - sector

Holdings with area used for wine grapes

2.4. Statistical concepts and definitions

Statistical characteristics of observations

Administrative data

Is there a national legislation covering structural vineyard statistics? YES
Name of the legislation

National Statistical Plan 2017-2019 (code IST-02635).

If yes, provide a link

https://www.sistan.it/index.php?id=586

Scope and coverage of the legislation

The National Statistical Plan (Psn) is the legal act that, according to the 1998 Law Decree n.322 (art.13) and further modifications, establishes the statistics of public interest entrusted to the National Statistical System and the related informative objectives

Responsable organisation for the legislation

Istat (National Statistical Office)

Precision requirements 
Does the national legal frame foresee the use of the vineyard register?  YES
2.5. Statistical unit

Holdings growing vines intended to produce wine.

2.6. Statistical population

All holdings growing vines intended to produce wine registered in the vineyard register and in the farm register.

2.7. Reference area

NUTS0 (Italy) or/and NUTS2 (regionals area) according to Commission Delegated Regulation 2019/1755 (8 August  2019).

 

 

2.8. Coverage - Time

When was the first (regular) structural vineyard survey / data collection organised?

1982

Frequency of the data collection (if there was one) before 1979 or before EU membership?

In 1970 a survey was carried out to build up a viticulture Land Register

If not regularly, in which years the vineyards have been surveyed ?

1982, 1990, 2000, 2010, 2015.

2.9. Base period

Not applicable


3. Statistical processing Top
3.1. Source data

Is the register maintained at national or regional level? Regional and National                                
  Register 1 Register 2 Register 3 Register 4 Register 5 Register 6 Register 7 Register 8 Register 9 Register 10 Register 11 Register 12 Register 13 Register 14 Register 15 Register 16 Register 17
Name of the register(s)

Archivio delle dichiarazioni vitivinicole annuali

Data owner (organisation)

AGEA (AGenzia per le Erogazioni in Agricoltura)

Contact information of the register authority (email and phone number)

Ing. Marcello Crovara - Sistema Integrato di Gestione e Controllo SIGC e Sistemi informativi e tecnologici (sigc@agea.gov.it - +39 06.49499234)

Legal basis

18 July 2019 Decree of Ministry of Agriculture n.7701

Does the register contain parcel level data? YES
Are the parcels belonging to the same holder grouped under the same holding-id in the register? YES
Is the holding geo-referenced with co-ordinates? NO
How is the vineyard holding identified in the register? Unique ID of the holder
Were all variables taken from vineyard register? NO
If no, which variables were not taken from the register?

MAT_VP and _O (from farm register)

Why were they not taken from the register? Data were missing
For what purpose the ancillary data sources were used? Data completion and validation
If other, which was the purpose?


Were other ancillary data sources used? YES  
If yes, which ones? Data source  Type of data source
Name of the data source 1

Farm register

Other
Name of the data source 2

Annual Crops Statistics 2020

Expert estimate
Name of the data source 3

Agricultural Census 2020 (row data)

Census


Additional comments

3.2. Frequency of data collection

The structural statistics on vineyards governed by Regulation (EU) No 1337/2011 are collected every 5 years. The first data collection took place in 2015. The second and last one was carried out in 2020.

3.3. Data collection

How easy was it  to get access to the vineyard register data (administrative access)?  
The data provider has direct constant access to the vineyard register
Access was granted upon a simple request
Access was granted after some negotiations
Access was granted after lenthy negotiations 
Access was not granted
Were the data from the vineyard register integrated into a statistical holding register? YES
If not, what were the reasons for not doing that?  
There was no need for such an operation
It was not technically possible because of lack of common identifier
It was not feasible due to data protection issues
It was considered too expensive
Other reasons


Additional comments

3.4. Data validation

Which kind of data validation measures are in place? Automatic and Manual
What do they target?  
Unit completeness
Item completeness
Valid value
Time series ranges (outlier detection)
Relational checks between characteristics
Arithmetic calculations (e.g. correctness of aggregates)
Others
Is the data cross-validated against another dataset? YES
If yes, which dataset?  
Previous results of vineyard statistics
Annual crop statistics area data
FSS data 
Other dataset

Farm register


Additional comments

3.5. Data compilation

After the first phase of Editing and Imputation (see 3.4 point) the final aggregates were estimated through calibration procedures.

3.6. Adjustment

Not available.


4. Quality management Top
4.1. Quality assurance

Is there a quality management process in place for vineyard statistics? NO
If yes, what are the components?

-

Was the authority responsible for the vineyard register involved in the quality assurance of the vineyard data? YES
If yes, which data quality improvement actions were proposed to be done to the vineyard register?  
Improvement of coverage of the register (elimination of over-coverage)
Improvement of the coverage of the register (elimination of under-coverage)
Elimination of multiple listings
More frequent updates
Inclusion of new characteristics in the register
Improving the identification of the holding
Other improvement actions
   
Is there a Quality Report available? NO
If yes, please provide a link
   
Has a peer-review been carried out for vineyard statistics? NO
If yes, which were the main conclusions?
What quality improvement measures are planned for the next 5 years?  
Improvement of the vineyard register
Improvement of data validation
Further automation
Quality Report
Peer review
Other


Additional comments

AAltough there was a data timeliness improvement, there are still huge delays as regards some regional vineyards registers. Further efforts should be spent in order to improve timeliness.

4.2. Quality management - assessment

   Grading  Comments
How would you describe the overall quality of the structural vineyard statistics?  Satisfactory
How would you describe the relevance of the structural vineyard statistics?  Good
How would you describe the accuracy of the structural vineyard statistics?  Satisfactory
How would you describe the comparability of the structural vineyard statistics with other agricultural statistics, e.g. FSS and Annual Crop Statistics?  Good
How would you describe the coherence (over time) of the structural vineyard statistics?  Satisfactory
How would you describe the coherence (across regions in your country) of the structural vineyard statistics?  Good
How would you describe the accessibility of the structural vineyard statistics?  Low
How would you describe the clarity of the structural vineyard statistics?  Good


Additional comments


5. Relevance Top
5.1. Relevance - User Needs

Is the structural vineyard data necessary at national level? YES
Does Regulation 1337/2011 meet the national structural vineyard data needs? YES
If not, did you add additional characteristics which are needed at national level added to the EU-level list of characteristics? NO
If yes, which ones?
Are there further known unmet user needs? NO
If yes, describe the unmet needs


Additional comments

5.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction

Has a user satisfaction survey been done? NO
If yes, how satisfied were the users?


Additional comments

5.3. Completeness

Is the vineyard data set complete? YES
If not, which characteristics are missing?


Are all main varieties (> 500ha at natioanl level) listed by name in Table 4? NO  
If not, give the name and area of the main varieties included in class other main red grape varieties Name Area (ha) 
Variety 1

BOVALE

528 ha

Variety 2

PERRICONE

523 ha

Variety 3
Variety 4
Variety 5
Variety 6
Variety 7
Variety 8
Variety 9
Variety 10
If not, give the name and area of the main varieties included in class other main white grape varieties Name Area (ha) 
Variety 1

BIANCO D'ALESSANO

581 ha

Variety 2

CARRICANTE

1095 ha

Variety 3

DURELLA

553 ha

Variety 4
Variety 5
Variety 6
Variety 7
Variety 8
Variety 9
Variety 10
If not, give the name and area of the main varieties included in class other main other colour  grape varieties Name Area (ha) 
Variety 1

MOSCATO ROSA

564 ha

Variety 2
Variety 3
Variety 4
Variety 5
Variety 6
Variety 7
Variety 8
Variety 9
Variety 10


Additional comments

5.3.65. Data completeness - rate

Not available.


6. Accuracy and reliability Top
6.1. Accuracy - overall

How good is the accuracy of the vineyard statistics? Satisfactory
What are the main factors lowering the accuracy? Coverage errors and Missing characteristics
If others, which ones?


Additional comments

6.2. Sampling error

Not available.

6.2.1. Sampling error - indicators

Not available.

6.3. Non-sampling error

See following points.

6.3.1. Coverage error

In the context of vineyard data collection the non-sampling errors are linked to the quality of the vineyard register

Under coverage

Does the vineyard register include all wine growers of the country? NO
If not, which kinds of wine growers are not included?

Wine growers with a wine grapes area less than 1000 m2 and whose product is totally self-consumed by the holder and his/her family

How many percent of the total number of wine growers are not included?

not available

How big part of the vineyard area is not included?

not available

Impact of under coverage on the data quality Low


Over coverage

Does the vineyard register include holdings which are not any more active wine growers? NO
If yes, how many years does an inactive holding stay in the register?
Are former wine grower holdings, which haven't harvested regularly the grapes for more than 5 years, part of the vineyard data collection? NO
Impact of over coverage on the data quality None


Multiple listing errors

Number of farms listed in the register several times? Low
Impact of multiple listings on the data quality Low


Misclassification

Does the misclassification of units or characteristics have an impact on the data quality? NO
If yes, to which extent?
Which characteristics are affected?  
Area
Number of holdings
Type of production
Size class
Degree of specialisation
Main varieties
Age class
   
Impact of misclassification on the data quality  None
   
Degree of bias caused by coverage errors Low
What measures were taken to mitigate the impact of coverage errors?  
None
Ancillary data sources were used in parallel to the vineyard register
Statistical correction methods
Others
   
In case coverage errors were detected, was the authority responsible for the vineyard register notified? YES
Have actions been taken to improve the register? YES


Additional comments


6.3.1.30. Over-coverage - rate
6.3.1.31. Common units - proportion

 

6.3.1.30. Over-coverage - rate
6.3.1.31. Common units - proportion
6.3.2. Measurement error

Not available.

6.3.3. Non response error

In the context of vineyard data collection the non-response is understood as missing characteristics in the vineyard register

Were all characteristics mentioned in Regulation 1337/2011 Annex 2 present in the vineyard register? NO
If not, which were missing?

Table 1:MAT_VP,_0

Table2: NEC

 

Were ancillary data sources used to fill in the gaps? YES
If yes, which one?

Annual crop statistics 2020, Farm register


Additional comments

6.3.3.6. Unit non-response - rate

Not available.

6.3.3.7. Item non-response - rate

Not available.

6.3.4. Processing error

Not available.

6.3.4.1. Imputation - rate

Not computed

6.3.5. Model assumption error

Not available.

6.4. Seasonal adjustment

Not applicable

6.5. Data revision - policy

Not available.

6.6. Data revision - practice

How many data revisions were done?

0

Why were the data revisions done?


Additional comments

6.6.4. Data revision - average size

Not available.


7. Timeliness and punctuality Top
7.1. Timeliness

  Register 1 Register 2 Register 3 Register 4 Register 5 Register 6 Register 7 Register 8 Register 9 Register 10 Register 11 Register 12 Register 13 Register 14 Register 15 Register 16 Register 17
Name of the register(s)

Dichiarazioni vitivinicole annuali

When were the data extracted from the vineyard register? 13/09/2021
When was the latest update of the vineyard register done before the data extraction? 13/09/2021
Update frequency of the register Once per year


Additional comments

The last Regional vineyard register was received by Istat on 13th September 2021. The other regional vineyard registers have been received since July 2021

7.1.70. Time lag - first result

Not available.

7.1.71. Time lag - final result

Not available.

7.2. Punctuality

Was the dataset delivered to Eurostat by the deadline (30 September 2021)? YES
In case not, how many days delay was there?   


Additional comments

7.2.4. Punctuality - delivery and publication

Not available.


8. Coherence and comparability Top
8.1. Comparability - geographical

Were there any differences in the definition of the characteristics between the national/regional data and those described in Regulation 1337/2011? NO
If yes, which definitions were different?
How would you describe the impact of the differences in definitions for the data comparability at EU level? Very small


Additional comments


Asymmetry for mirror flow statistics - coefficient




 

8.1.5. Asymmetry for mirror flow statistics - coefficient
8.2. Comparability - over time

 Basically the same methodology as that used in 2015 was applied. In 2020 an hot-deck imputation was applied when year and/or variety were missing (stratified by NUTS 3).

8.2.1. Length of comparable time series

2015-2020

8.3. Coherence - cross domain

With which other data sources the vineyard data have  been compared?  Annual crop statistics (ACS) and FSS
Other statistics
Other registers

Farm register

   
If no comparisons have been made, why not?
Result of the comparison with ACS Fully comparable
If differences were detected, to which characteristics are they linked ? No differences detected
Description of the differences
Result of the comparison with FSS Small differences
If differences were detected, to which characteristics are they linked ? Total area
Description of the differences
Other comparison results Fully comparable
If differences, please give a brief description of the results of this comparison.


Additional comments

8.4. Coherence - sub annual and annual statistics

Comparison with other "not official" data sources concerning vineyard area have been done as well.

8.5. Coherence - National Accounts

Not available.

8.6. Coherence - internal

Not available.


9. Accessibility and clarity Top
9.1. Dissemination format - News release

  Availability Links
News release  NO
9.2. Dissemination format - Publications

  Availability Links
Publications NO
Publications in English NO
9.3. Dissemination format - online database

  Availability Links
On-line database accessible to users  NO
Website NO
Free/against payment data access policy Free  
9.3.6. Data tables - consultations

Not available.

9.4. Dissemination format - microdata access

  Availability Links
Micro-data access for researchers  NO
9.5. Dissemination format - other

Not available.

9.6. Documentation on methodology

  Availability Links
Methodological report NO
Scientific publications NO
Definitions and classifications NO
9.7. Quality management - documentation

  Availability Links
Quality Report NO
Metadata NO
9.7.3. Metadata completeness - rate

Not available.

9.7.4. Metadata - consultations

Not available.


10. Cost and Burden Top

Estimated cost of the data collection (total cost including data collection, processing and  dissemination  -  in Euros)
Estimated cost/ha (€/ha vineyards)
Efficiency gains if compared to the previous survey YES
If yes, the efficiency was improved by  
More automated data processing
Increased use of administrative data
Staff training
Easier data transmission
If other, specify


Additional comments


11. Confidentiality Top
11.1. Confidentiality - policy

Describe the procedures for ensuring confidentiality 

None

How many percent of the data are confidential (in the meaning of Regulation EU (No) 223/2009)?

0


Additional comments

11.2. Confidentiality - data treatment

Not available.


12. Comment Top





Related metadata Top


Annexes Top