Building permits

National Reference Metadata in Euro SDMX Metadata Structure (ESMS)

Compiling agency: National Statistics Office


Eurostat metadata
Reference metadata
1. Contact
2. Metadata update
3. Statistical presentation
4. Unit of measure
5. Reference Period
6. Institutional Mandate
7. Confidentiality
8. Release policy
9. Frequency of dissemination
10. Accessibility and clarity
11. Quality management
12. Relevance
13. Accuracy
14. Timeliness and punctuality
15. Coherence and comparability
16. Cost and Burden
17. Data revision
18. Statistical processing
19. Comment
Related Metadata
Annexes (including footnotes)
 



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1. Contact Top
1.1. Contact organisation

National Statistics Office

1.2. Contact organisation unit

Directorate B: Business Statistics

Unit B2: Short-term Business Statistics

1.5. Contact mail address

National Statistics Office, Lascaris Valletta, VLT 2000, Malta


2. Metadata update Top
2.1. Metadata last certified 15/06/2023
2.2. Metadata last posted 15/06/2023
2.3. Metadata last update 15/06/2023


3. Statistical presentation Top
3.1. Data description

Short-term statistics provide two types of indices for building permits. The first indicator is the dwellings number index, which reflects the evolution in terms of the number of dwellings. The second indicator, the floor area index reflects the development of the useful floor area for which the building permits are issued. 

The variables cover the sum of (CC111 and 112) (i.e. CC 11 excluding CC113 = F _CC11_X_CC113), and breakdown into (i) CC 111 (=F_CC111), and CC 112 (=F_CC112). CC refers to the CLASSIFICATION OF TYPES OF CONSTRUCTIONS.

3.2. Classification system

The classification system used is the CLASSIFICATION OF TYPES OF CONSTRUCTIONS. 

3.3. Coverage - sector

NACE Division 41 according to NACE Rev. 2.

3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions

The indices for building permits are business cycle indicators that provide information on the development of granted building permits.

Data are provided in number of dwellings and useful floor area in square metres.

3.5. Statistical unit

The Maltese  Planning Authority (PA) issues the permits.

3.6. Statistical population

There is only one administrator (Planning Authority) that collect data regarding building permits in Malta.

3.7. Reference area

The indicator covers the national territory of the Maltese Islands.

3.8. Coverage - Time

Data are provided from 2000.

3.9. Base period

Not applicable. Data are currently provided in numbers but converted to base year 2015 by Eurostat. 


4. Unit of measure Top

The unit of measure is the number of dwellings/useful floor area. In the Maltese Islands, building permits are issued by the Maltese Planning Authority (PA).


5. Reference Period Top

The data are provided and disseminated on a montly basis.


6. Institutional Mandate Top
6.1. Institutional Mandate - legal acts and other agreements

The NSO was established by virtue of the Malta Statistics Authority Act XXIV of 2000 and replaced the Central Office of Statistics as from 1 March 2001. 

https://legislation.mt/eli/cap/422/eng/pdf

On a European level, the mandate is established by virtue of the European Business Statistics Regulations 2019/2152 and 2020/1197.

6.2. Institutional Mandate - data sharing

Data Sharing matters are governed by the Malta Statistics Authority Act XXIV of 2000. Data are transmitted to Eurostat.


7. Confidentiality Top
7.1. Confidentiality - policy

Apart from the established legislative framework, the NSO is also guided by an internal general confidentiality policy. Data tagged as confidential are not available for publication.

7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment

Confidentiality matters are regulated by the Malta Statistics Authority Act XXIV of 2000. Such data are marked as such.


8. Release policy Top
8.1. Release calendar

An advanced release calendar is published on the NSO website.

8.2. Release calendar access

All releases are published and disseminated at 1100 hrs as scheduled in the Advance Release Calendar. The calendar is published on the NSO website and includes a 3 month advance notice (the current month and the next two months).

https://nso.gov.mt/calendars/

No local news release is issued for these indicators.

8.3. Release policy - user access

National statistical releases are issued according to the release calendar and are made available to all users simultaneously. All releases are posted on the organisation's website, www.nso.gov.mt.


9. Frequency of dissemination Top

Eurostat transmissions for these indices are carried out on a monthly basis and 60 days after the end of the reference period. No national news releases are carried out.


10. Accessibility and clarity Top
10.1. Dissemination format - News release

There is no news release for these indices.

10.2. Dissemination format - Publications

The short-term statistics only publishes its figures in an annual compendium named Malta in Figures or Trends in Malta. These can be accessed from the NSO website: www.nso.gov.mt.

10.3. Dissemination format - online database

The NSO website offers an online statistical database (StatDB) that provides a more in-depth analysis for the more expert statistical user or researcher. The StatDB requires registration as only registered users can extract data from the database. Registration is free-of-charge. These indicators are currently not available in this format.

10.4. Dissemination format - microdata access

In general, index results made available to Eurostat ensure a sufficient degree of representativeness of data. More detailed data than that published locally and internationally are available on request but are subject to the confidentiality clauses.

In such cases, data are provided in index form. Micro data are not provided to users.

10.5. Dissemination format - other

Data are transmitted to Eurostat on a monthly basis.

10.6. Documentation on methodology

The main document used for the production of this index are the following:

European Business Statistics Regulation, 2021

https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/en/web/products-manuals-and-guidelines/-/ks-gq-21-001

10.7. Quality management - documentation

Not available.


11. Quality management Top
11.1. Quality assurance

The NSO quality assurance principles are developed according to the ESS Handbook for Quality Reports (2014). 

11.2. Quality management - assessment

Aspects of quality are divided into several steps. These are specifying needs, designing and building data instruments and collecting, processing, analysing, disseminating, archiving and evaluating data. The main guiding principles in quality management are found in the :

European Statistics Code of Practice - https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/quality/european-quality-standards/european-statistics-code-of-practice

Quality Assurance Framework of the ESS - http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/64157/4392716/ESS-QAF-V1-2final.pdf/bbf5970c-1adf-46c8-afc3-58ce177a0646

Overall the quality of the index is very good and very reliable.


12. Relevance Top
12.1. Relevance - User Needs

Eurostat is the main user of this index.

12.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction

Not available.

12.3. Completeness

Data are compliant with relevant European and local regulations and requirements are fully fulfilled.


13. Accuracy Top
13.1. Accuracy - overall

The overall accuracy of the indicator is considered to be of good quality. 

Sampling error is negligible, non-sampling error is small and the first estimates are not biased.

13.2. Sampling error

Data comes from the Maltese Planning Authority, an administrative source. Thr data is a census.

13.3. Non-sampling error

The response rate is 100% since all data are provided.


14. Timeliness and punctuality Top
14.1. Timeliness

Data for this variable is published according to the European Businnes Statistics Regulation. The data is transmitted one quarter after the end of the reference period.

14.2. Punctuality

The NSO is committed to adhere to the timelines established by the European Business Statistics Regulations 2019/2152 and 2020/1197 and also issues news releases according to its pre-published calendar.

All deadlines were respected during the course of the year.


15. Coherence and comparability Top
15.1. Comparability - geographical

To ensure geographical comparability across member states the index is compiled according to the STS Regulations and STS Methodological Guidelines. Minor methodological deviations may exist due to specific conditions that apply to each member state.

15.2. Comparability - over time

There were no break in series.

15.3. Coherence - cross domain

Data are not compared with any other source.

15.4. Coherence - internal

Aggregates are consistent with the other components.


16. Cost and Burden Top

Data burden is considered high but no data are available.


17. Data revision Top
17.1. Data revision - policy

The same revision policy is applied to both data released nationally and that sent to Eurostat.

There are no major revisions related to this variable and in general not even minor revisions are done.

17.2. Data revision - practice

In general, no revision is done to the data. Hence, calculations of certain Quality Performance Indicators (QPIs) like Mean Revision, Mean Absolute Revision and Relative Mean Absolute Revision are not calculated.


18. Statistical processing Top
18.1. Source data

Permits data are directly received from the Malta Environment and Planning Authority.

18.2. Frequency of data collection

Monthly.

18.3. Data collection

Data are collected directly from MEPA on a monthly basis in electronic format by email.

18.4. Data validation

Validations of format and file structure checks and intra-dataset checks are checked with the use of in-house excel sheets and access databases.

Revisions analysis is also carried out for every data transmission sent to Eurostat using in-house access queries. When data revisions are significantly large, a short explanation is also given to Eurostat.

18.5. Data compilation

Absolute values are used and there is no need for estimation methods, since the total number of dwellings and square metres are provided.

The plan is to convert the data into index form.

18.6. Adjustment

Data are not adjusted.



Annexes:
Metadata Seasonal Adjustments Construction Building Permits


19. Comment Top

Not available


Related metadata Top


Annexes Top