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For any question on data and metadata, please contact: Eurostat user support |
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1.1. Contact organisation | Ministry of Environment and Energy |
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1.2. Contact organisation unit | Department for Organization and Supervision of Natural Gas Market |
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1.5. Contact mail address | Mesogeion Av. 119, 101 92, Athens, Greece |
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2.1. Metadata last certified | 11/07/2022 | ||
2.2. Metadata last posted | 14/06/2022 | ||
2.3. Metadata last update | 14/06/2022 |
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3.1. Data description | ||||||||||||||||||||||
European statistics on natural gas prices for household and final non-household customers. |
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3.2. Classification system | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Internal Eurostat classification system based on annual natural gas consumption bands and tax levels. |
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3.3. Coverage - sector | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Household sector and final non-household sector (industry, services, offices, agriculture, etc). |
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3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
The prices are collected in national currencies per GJ and according to different bands of consumption. For the households sector, these bands are:
For the final non-households sector, the bands are:
There exist 2 different levels of disagregation for semestrial and annual prices: 1- Semestrial prices: These prices are reported twice a year and are divided in 3 levels:
2- Annual prices: These prices are reported once a year together with the data for the second semester and are divided into the following components and taxes:
In addition to these elements, the network cost is split into the respective shares of transmission and distribution. The relative share of consumption in the different consumption bands is reported by the countries and used to calculated the single national natural gas prices (weighted averages for consumer bands I1-I6 and D1-D3) but not published because it could be used to re-calculate some confidential values.VAT is refundable for non-household sector. In the table below are the taxes reported in "All other taxes" For the household sector:
For the non household sector:
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3.5. Statistical unit | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Household and final non-household consumers divided into consumption bands. |
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3.6. Statistical population | ||||||||||||||||||||||
S1 2019 Households: data were provided by 11 suppliers representing 100% of the relevant market. Non-households: data were provided by 16 suppliers representing approximately 100% of the relevant market. S2 2019 Households: data were provided by 12 suppliers representing 100% of the relevant market. Non-households: data were provided by 17 suppliers representing approximately 100% of the relevant market. S1 2020 Households: data were provided by 14 suppliers representing 100% of the relevant market. Non-households: data were provided by 19 suppliers representing approximately 100% of the relevant market. S2 2020 Households: data were provided by 13 suppliers representing approximately 98% of the relevant market. Non-households: data were provided by 18 suppliers representing approximately 98% of the relevant market. S1 2021 Households: data were provided by 14 suppliers representing 100% of the relevant market. Non-households: data were provided by 19 suppliers representing approximately 100% of the relevant market. S2 2021 Households: data were provided by 14 suppliers representing 100% of the relevant market. Non-households: data were provided by 19 suppliers representing approximately 100% of the relevant market. |
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3.7. Reference area | ||||||||||||||||||||||
The reference area is the whole country. |
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3.8. Coverage - Time | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Natural gas prices data for Greece are available since 2012. |
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3.9. Base period | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Not applicable. |
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Prices are reported in national currency per GJ. However, Eurostat also calculates and publishes the prices in EURO and PPS (purchasing power parity) and do the conversion to kWh. Relative shares of sub-component of the network component and consumption volumes are reported in percentages. |
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For semestrial prices, the reference periods are from January to June for semester 1 and from July to December for semester 2.
For annual prices, the reference period is the whole calendar year (from January to December).
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6.1. Institutional Mandate - legal acts and other agreements | |||
At EU level:
At national level:
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6.2. Institutional Mandate - data sharing | |||
At EU level: Eurostat does not share the data collected with other organisation appart from its usual dissemination chanel (Eurostat's database, statistic explained articles and press or news release) .
At national level: Data is sent to Eurostat. Data is sent to IEA. |
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7.1. Confidentiality - policy | |||
At EU level:
At national level:
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7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment | |||
Published data should not allow identification of single consumers. If a single price is requested or is to be announced or published, when disaggregated data include confidential prices, the signle price is calculated as a consumption - weighted average price. |
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8.1. Release calendar | |||
The precise date of data release is disseminated on Eurostat's website. |
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8.2. Release calendar access | |||
Not applicable. |
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8.3. Release policy - user access | |||
In line with the Community legal framework and the European Statistics Code of Practice Eurostat disseminates European statistics on Eurostat's website respecting professional independence and in an objective, professional and transparent manner in which all users are treated equitably. The detailed arrangements are governed by the Eurostat protocol on impartial access to Eurostat data for users. Data is also published by the IEA. |
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Natural gas prices in Greece are published on a semestrial basis on Eurostat's website and in IEA's publications. |
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10.1. Dissemination format - News release | |||
Not available at national level. |
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10.2. Dissemination format - Publications | |||
Not available at national level. |
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10.3. Dissemination format - online database | |||
Not available at national level. |
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10.3.1. Data tables - consultations | |||
Not available. |
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10.4. Dissemination format - microdata access | |||
Micro-data is not accessible. |
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10.5. Dissemination format - other | |||
No other ways for disseminating the data. |
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10.5.1. Metadata - consultations | |||
Not available. |
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10.6. Documentation on methodology | |||
Not available. |
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10.6.1. Metadata completeness - rate | |||
Not available. |
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10.7. Quality management - documentation | |||
No document related to quality exists. |
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11.1. Quality assurance | |||
The quality asssurance framework is described in the Regulation on the Statistical Obligations of the agencies of the Hellenic Statistical System. |
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11.2. Quality management - assessment | |||
Collected data cover the whole country, however there is not geographical comparison among different areas. We are in close contact with the existing data providers, however, there is a need for a reasonable period of time to familiarize the new data providers who entered the gas market |
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12.1. Relevance - User Needs | |||
The data produced is an important source of information for domestic and international users (government agencies, research institutions, international organizations, etc.). |
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12.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction | |||
No user satisfaction survey has been carried out for this data set. |
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12.3. Completeness | |||
Data sets are complete. |
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12.3.1. Data completeness - rate | |||
Data sets are complete. |
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13.1. Accuracy - overall | |||
The outliers, concerning the submitted data, are double checked. |
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13.2. Sampling error | |||
Due to the high percentage of the population represented, the sampling error is considered negligible |
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13.2.1. Sampling error - indicators | |||
No precision measures are available. |
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13.3. Non-sampling error | |||
Information is included in the sub-concepts S.13.3.1-S.13.3.5. |
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13.3.1. Coverage error | |||
Due to high percentage of the population covered, all kinds of units are well represented. |
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13.3.1.1. Over-coverage - rate | |||
We are not aware of any over-coverage in the data. |
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13.3.1.2. Common units - proportion | |||
100% of the data come from the survey. |
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13.3.2. Measurement error | |||
As the system is not fully automated, measurement errors are possible but the rate of this kind of errors is not assessed and the errors are detected through different kind of outliers detection. Outliers are double checked. |
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13.3.3. Non response error | |||
Non response error is considered to be negligible. |
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13.3.3.1. Unit non-response - rate | |||
All suppliers responded in semesters, from S1 2019, S2 2019, S1 2020, S1 2021 and S2 2021. Regarding S2 2020 data for households were provided by 13 out of 14 suppliers while for non-households data were provided by 18 out of 19 suppliers. |
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13.3.3.2. Item non-response - rate | |||
For . S1 2019, S2 2019, S1 2020, S1 2021 and S2 2021 item non-response rate is 0%. Regarding S2 2020 item non-response rate is 2%. |
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13.3.4. Processing error | |||
As the system is not fully automated, Processing errors are possible but the rate of this kind of errors is not assessed and the errors are detected through different kind of outliers detection. Outliers are double checked. |
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13.3.5. Model assumption error | |||
Not applicable. |
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14.1. Timeliness | |||
Natural gas providers that participate in the national data collection are requested to provide the natural gas price data within 2 months after the reference period. After arrival, the competent authority checks the micro-data for correctness, consistency and completeness and national averages are calculated and reported to Eurostat during the third month after the reference period. |
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14.1.1. Time lag - first result | |||
The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 1st semester of 2019 was sent 3 days before the reference period (27/9/2019). The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 2nd semester of 2019 was sent on the final day of the reference period (31/3/2020). The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 1st semester of 2020 was sent 9 days after the reference period (9/10/2020). The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 2nd semester of 2020 was sent 15 days after the reference period (15/4/2021). The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 1st semester of 2021 was sent on the final day of the reference period (30.9.2021). The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 2nd semester of 2021 was sent 5 days after the reference period (5/4/2022). The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 1st semester of 2019 was sent 3 days before the reference period (27/9/2019). The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 2nd semester of 2019 was sent on the final day of the reference period (31/3/2020). The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 1st semester of 2020 was sent 9 days after the reference period (9/10/2020). The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 2nd semester of 2020 was sent 15 days after the reference period (15/4/2021). The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 1st semester of 2021 was sent on the final day of the reference period (30.9.2021). The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 2nd semester of 2021 was sent 5 days after the reference period (5.4.2022). [Number of days should be entered and comments provided if questionnaire was never sent] |
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14.1.2. Time lag - final result | |||
Revised version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 1st semester of 2019 was sent 210 days after the reference period (27/4/2020), 213 days after the first version and 210 days after the mandatory deadline. Revised version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 2nd semester of 2019 was sent 27 days after the reference period (27/4/2020), 27 days after the first version and 27 days after the mandatory deadline. Revised version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 2nd semester of 2019 was sent 27 days after the reference period (27/4/2020), 27 days after the first version and 27 days after the mandatory deadline. Revised version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 1st semester of 2020 was sent 197 days after the reference period (15/4/2021), 188 days after the first version and 197 days after the mandatory deadline. Revised version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 1st semester of 2020 was sent 197 days after the reference period (15/4/2021), 188 days after the first version and 197 days after the mandatory deadline. Revised version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 2st semester of 2021 was sent 36 days after the reference period (6/5/2022), 31 days after the first version and 36 days after the mandatory deadline. Revisions were made because some suppliers resubmitted more accurate data or for the correction of the flag of the data |
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14.2. Punctuality | |||
The legal deadline for submitting the questionnaires is the third month after the reference period. The main reason for delays in submitting questionnaires is the late response of data providers. |
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14.2.1. Punctuality - delivery and publication | |||
See above answer in 14.2.
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15.1. Comparability - geographical | |||
Collected data concern the whole territory, therefore there is no comparison between different geographical areas. |
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15.1.1. Asymmetry for mirror flow statistics - coefficient | |||
Not applicable. |
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15.2. Comparability - over time | |||
Gas prices are comparable over time. |
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15.2.1. Length of comparable time series | |||
There is no break in time series. |
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15.3. Coherence - cross domain | |||
Not applicable. |
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15.3.1. Coherence - sub annual and annual statistics | |||
Not applicable. |
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15.3.2. Coherence - National Accounts | |||
Not applicable. |
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15.4. Coherence - internal | |||
Annual prices are coherent with the semestrial prices. |
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Total cost and burden are not possible to be calculated. |
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17.1. Data revision - policy | |||
Whenever data is submitted as provisional, a revision follows as soon as the final data is available. In case one or more data providers submit a revision, prices are recalculated and submitted as soon as it is possible and no longer than a month after the change occurs. If the revision refers to more than 2 semesters backwards, a preannouncement takes place. When necessary, the semester 1 data is revised when submitting the semester 2 data for consistency reason between semestrial and annual prices. |
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17.2. Data revision - practice | |||
Revision practice is described in S.17.1. |
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17.2.1. Data revision - average size | |||
See point 14.1.2. Revisions take place when providers submit data either after deadline or revised. Households gas prices collection: 0.022841838 Non-households gas prices collection: 0.017579998 |
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18.1. Source data | |||
The data comes from companies that supply / sell natural gas to final households or non-household consumers. |
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18.2. Frequency of data collection | |||
For gas prices: half yearly For gas price components: yearly |
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18.3. Data collection | |||
Ministry sends Eurostat΄s questionnaires to all data providers that cover gas prices for both household & non household sectors. This micro data is aggregated to national consumption-weighted average price per consumption band. Gathered data cover a representative share of the gas market. |
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18.4. Data validation | |||
Submitted data is validated for consistency and completeness, by comparing the values with previous cycles and by checking that the population coverage and response rates are as required. In case of inconsistent price data, the data providers are contacted to request a reconfirmation of the data. |
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18.5. Data compilation | |||
Data represent weighted average prices, using the market shares of gas supply companies in calculations. |
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18.5.1. Imputation - rate | |||
Imputation rate is considered to be negligible. |
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18.6. Adjustment | |||
Not applicable. |
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18.6.1. Seasonal adjustment | |||
Seasonable adjustments are not carried out. |
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Gas prices data are collected and handled by the Department for Organization and Supervision of Natural Gas Market of Directorate for Hydrocarbons. |
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