Occupancy of tourist accommodation establishments (tour_occ)

National Reference Metadata in Euro SDMX Metadata Structure (ESMS)

Compiling agency: Hungarian Central Statistical Office (HCSO)


Eurostat metadata
Reference metadata
1. Contact
2. Metadata update
3. Statistical presentation
4. Unit of measure
5. Reference Period
6. Institutional Mandate
7. Confidentiality
8. Release policy
9. Frequency of dissemination
10. Accessibility and clarity
11. Quality management
12. Relevance
13. Accuracy
14. Timeliness and punctuality
15. Coherence and comparability
16. Cost and Burden
17. Data revision
18. Statistical processing
19. Comment
Related Metadata
Annexes (including footnotes)
 



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1. Contact Top
1.1. Contact organisation

Hungarian Central Statistical Office (HCSO)
1.2. Contact organisation unit

Sectoral Statistics Department
1.5. Contact mail address

Hungarian Central Statistical Office

H-1525

Budapest

P.O.B.51

Hungary

 


2. Metadata update Top
2.1. Metadata last certified 14/10/2022
2.2. Metadata last posted 14/10/2022
2.3. Metadata last update 14/10/2022


3. Statistical presentation Top
3.1. Data description

Capacity: 

Capacity data on collective and non-profit accommodation establishments by types and by categories (number of units, bedrooms and bed-places) and by statistical and tourism regions, number of tourist arrivals and tourism nights by international and domestic tourist arrivals, number of international tourist arrivals and international tourism nights by country.
No.1036 Report on commercial accommodation establishments
No.1965 Report on community and leisure accommodation facilities operated for non-profit purposes
No.2076 Report on changes in the register of commercial and non-profit accommodation establishments

Occupancy: 

  • Number of tourist arrivals and tourism nights by international and domestic tourist arrivals.
  • Number of international tourist arrivals and international tourism nights by country.
  • Room and bed occupancy rates of hotels by categories, by planning-statistical regions.
  • Average room rates of occupied hotel rooms by planning-statistical regions.

Occupied room is the one put at the guests' disposal. In the case of accommodation establishments of mixed operation the occupied room is the room let as public accommodation only. Occupied bed-place is the one put at the guests' disposal.

 
3.2. Classification system

Regulation No. 239/2009 (20 October) on the condition of accommodation services.

Decree No. 173/2003 (28 October) on the condition of collective accommodation establishments and non-profit accommodation.

Accommodation establishments are classified by the TEÁOR’08 (Hungarian version of NACE Rev.2).

 -55.1. Hotels and similar establishments: Hotels total, Hotels 5*, Hotels 4*, Hotels 3*, Hotels 2*, Hotels 1*, Hotels without category, Spa Hotels, Boarding houses

 -55.2 and 55.3. Others: Bungalow complex, Community hostels, Non-profit accommodation establishments, Camping sites. Small capacity (below 10 bed) private accommodation is not in the scope.

The regional classification used is the NUTS classification: NUTS 1 and NUTS 2 and NUTS 3.

The countries classification used is ISO 3166 International standard for countries codes. 

 
3.3. Coverage - sector

NACE Rev.2 - 55.1, 55.2 and 55.3

 
3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions
3.4.1 Statistical concepts and definitions

See Regulation 692/2011 and Methodological Manual for Tourism Statistics
3.4.2 Additional comments (if deviations from the Regulation)
3.5. Statistical unit

Local kind-of-activity unit (accommodation establishment) offering short-stay accommodation to tourists.

 
3.6. Statistical population
3.6.1 Statistical population 

All local kind-of-activity unit (accommodation establishment) offering short-stay accommodation as a paid service (although the price might be partially or fully subsidised) to tourists as defined in NACE 55.1, 55.2 and 55.3
3.6.2 Additional comments
3.7. Reference area
3.7.1 Reference area 

Hungarian state territory (NUTS HU1, HU2 and HU3).
3.7.2 Regional coverage / granularity (e.g. lowest level of regional detail available)  

-
3.8. Coverage - Time

Coverage - Time [data comparable since (YYYY)]

3.8.1 Hotels and similar accommodation (NACE 55.1) (Year)

2001

from 2001 - ongoing by electronic forms

from 1969 in printed yearbooks
3.8.2 Holiday and other short-stay accommodation (NACE 55.2) (Year)

2001

from 2001 - ongoing by electronic forms

from 1969 in printed yearbooks
3.8.3 Camping grounds, etc. (NACE 55.3) (Year)

2001

from 2001 - ongoing by electronic forms

from 1969 in printed yearbooks
3.8.4 Additional comments (e.g. if different for CAP or OCC; older series for some vars; incoherence across regions; etc.)
3.9. Base period

Not applicable.

 


4. Unit of measure Top

Capacity: Operation units, bed-places, rooms in peak month (July).

Occupancy: Number of arrivals, number of nights. Occupancy rates are expressed in percentage.

 


5. Reference Period Top
5.1 Capacity 

 July 2021
5.2 Occupancy 

2021


6. Institutional Mandate Top
6.1. Institutional Mandate - legal acts and other agreements
6.1.1 European level

EU Regulations:

Regulation 692/2011 http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2011:192:0017:0032:EN:PDF and

Regulation 1051/2011 http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2011:276:0013:0021:EN:PDF
6.1.2 National level

National regulations:

Regulation No. 279/2012 (IX.28) on the OSAP State Statistical Data Collection. http://www.ksh.hu/docs/adatgyujtesek/elektra/elektra_mk_12_128.pdf

Regulation No. 239/2009 (20 October) on the condition of accommodation services. http://www.complex.hu/jr/gen/hjegy_doc.cgi?docid=A0900239.KOR

Regulation No. 173/2003 (28 October) on the condition of collective accommodation establishments and non-profit accomodation. http://www.complex.hu/jr/gen/hjegy_doc.cgi?docid=A0300173.KOR
6.2. Institutional Mandate - data sharing

Data transmission to domestic and international organizations

-  National Bank of Hungary and Ministry of Finance.
-  EUROSTAT, OECD, UNWTO.

 


7. Confidentiality Top
7.1. Confidentiality - policy

Based on statistical low on confidential (Reg. EC. No. 223/2009 on European statistics)

 
7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment

Internal datasets are flagged with limited access. Confidential data are not disseminated according to statistical law.

 


8. Release policy Top
8.1. Release calendar

Monthly calendar

 
8.2. Release calendar access

https://www.ksh.hu/katalogus/#/gyorstajekoztatok/naptar/2022/09/en

 
8.3. Release policy - user access

http://www.ksh.hu/gyorstajekoztatok/#/en/home

http://www.ksh.hu/pressroom_data_release_for_the_press_menu2

 


9. Frequency of dissemination Top

Monthly, in the form of first releases scheduled according to the dates indicated in the dissemination calendar published on the homepage of HCSO.

Annual report with a textual analysis and with tables online formats (Report on the performance of tourism, 202X), generally in June-July.

 


10. Accessibility and clarity Top
10.1. Dissemination format - News release

http://www.ksh.hu/gyorstajekoztatok/#/en/list/ksz

 
10.2. Dissemination format - Publications

http://www.ksh.hu/apps/shop.lista?p_lang=EN&p_temakor_kod=OG

 

 
10.3. Dissemination format - online database

http://statinfo.ksh.hu/Statinfo/themeSelector.jsp?&lang=en

 
10.4. Dissemination format - microdata access

Not available

 
10.5. Dissemination format - other

See summary static tables (Stadat) https://www.ksh.hu/stadat_eng?lang=en&theme=tur

 
10.6. Documentation on methodology

Metadata http://www.ksh.hu/apps/meta.objektum?p_lang=HU&p_menu_id=110&p_ot_id=100&p_obj_id=BDGA&p_session_id=

 
10.7. Quality management - documentation

Data quality: http://www.ksh.hu/apps/meta.objektum?p_lang=HU&p_menu_id=110&p_almenu_id=105&p_ot_id=100&p_obj_id=BDGA&p_session_id=10953097

 


11. Quality management Top
11.1. Quality assurance

Monthly quality indicators calculations for commercial accommodation statistics (i.e. imputed rate for nights and arrivals, reception rate of units).

 
11.2. Quality management - assessment
11.2.1 Main strengths

Data are published six weeks after the end of a reporting period (month).

  • The figures are preliminary, finalizing at the next year May.
  • Overcoverage rate is 1.0%.
  • Unit non-response rate is 9.4%
  • Item non-response rate is 3.4 at turnover variable.
  • Response rate is under control on the basis of legal regulations.
  • Data and metadata are easily accessible to users at our website.
  • Survey on accommodation statistics is not a sample survey, so it does not contain sampling error.
  • Relevance for user needs, comparability and coherence are very good.
11.2.2 Main weaknesses

Regular user satisfaction measurement is missing.

Slight over-supply due to lack of information.
11.2.3 Quality improvements compared with previous reference year

-


12. Relevance Top
12.1. Relevance - User Needs
12.1.1 European level

See: Regulation 692/2011
12.1.2 Main users on a national level

The questionnaires are being elaborated on the basis of the needs of data users. The detailing meets their demand.

Data users: government offices, decision makers, national, regional and local organisations, market researchers, investors, Eurostat, researchers, educational institutions, tourist service providers (accommodation establishments, travel agencies, catering establishments, programme owners, attractions etc.).
12.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction

Monthly measures for homepage and dissemination database visits by domains.

Annual online questionnaire for user satisfaction.

 
12.3. Completeness

12.3.1 Completeness

12.3.1.1 Completeness

Compliant with the requirements of Regulation on tourism statistics 692/2011 as well as recommendations laid down in the Methodological Manual for tourism statistics.

  • Full-scale survey of public accommodation establishments,
  • Full-scale survey of non-profit collective accommodation establishments,
  • Full-scale survey of other accommodation for business purpose (we don’t observe units, we observe townships).
12.3.1.2 If not complete, please specify why and list deviations from Reg.


12.3.2 Thresholds used ("limitation of the scope")

12.3.2.1 Hotels and similar accommodation (NACE 55.1)

No threshold used
12.3.2.2 Holiday and other short-stay accommodation (NACE 55.2)

No threshold used
12.3.2.3 Camping grounds, etc. (NACE 55.3)

No threshold used


13. Accuracy Top
13.1. Accuracy - overall

Although the response rate is fairly good the non-response is the main source of non-sampling errors. There are some enterprises which send late data, but their questionnaires can be taken into consideration over the revisions. Imputation procedure is applied during data processing from 2012 until 2020 in order to substitute missing data.

 
13.2. Sampling error

13.2.1 Sampling errors - indicators (Occupancy only)

Information on Sampling errors may also be provided in the attached file.  Estimated value  CV 
13.2.1.1 Annual number of arrivals (res + non-res.)
13.2.1.2 Annual number of nights spent (res + non-res.)
13.2.1.3 Annual number of nights spent (residents)
13.2.1.4 Annual number of nights spent (non-residents)
13.2.1.5 Annual number of nights spent (res + non-res), NACE 55.1
13.2.1.6 Annual number of nights spent (res + non-res), NACE 55.2
13.2.1.7 Annual number of nights spent (res + non-res), NACE 55.3
13.2.1.8 Monthly number of nights spent (res + non-res) (for the reference month mentioned under 5.2)


13.2.2 Additional comments on sampling error

No sampling procedure.
13.3. Non-sampling error

13.3.1 Coverage-errors

13.3.1.1 Over-coverage

0.5% on average over the year.
13.3.1.2 Under-coverage

no information.


13.3.2 Unit non-response (for the reference month mentioned under 5.2)

Information on Unit non-response may also be provided in the attached file.  NACE 55.1  NACE 55.2  NACE 55.3 
13.3.2.1 Number of ineligible units/ elements
13.3.2.2 Number of eligible units/elements
13.3.2.3 Number of non-contacts
13.3.2.4 Number of refusals
13.3.2.5 Number of rejected questionnaires
13.3.2.6 Number of other types of non-response
13.3.2.7 Total non-response
13.3.2.8 Unit non-response rate


13.3.3 Methods used for dealing with/minimising unit-non response

-


13.3.4 Item non-response

13.3.4.1 Item non-response 

-
13.3.4.2 Methods used for dealing with/minimising item-non-response

-


13.3.5 Additional comments on non-sampling error (e.g. in case the reference month is very different from other months in terms of non-response)


14. Timeliness and punctuality Top
14.1. Timeliness
14.1.1 Capacity

Report No. 1036 on commercial accommodation establishments:

  • First release: t+40 days (as specified in the dissemination calendar, preliminary data)
  • Publication of final data in the fifth month following the reference year.

Report on the performance of commercial accommodation establishments:

  • Publication of final data in the seventh month following the reference year

Reports No. 1965 on community and leisure accommodation facilities operated for non-profit purposes:

  • Publication of final data in the sixth month following the reference year
14.1.2 Occupancy (annual data)

Report No. 1036 on commercial accommodation establishments:

  • First release: t+40 days (as specified in the dissemination calendar, preliminary data)
  • Publication of final data in the fifth month following the reference year.

Report on the performance of commercial accommodation establishments :

  • Publication of final data in the seventh month following the reference year

Reports No. 1965 on community and leisure accommodation facilities operated for non-profit purposes:

  • Publication of final data in the sixth month following the reference year
14.1.3 Occupancy (monthly data) (for the reference month mentioned under 5.2)

-
14.2. Punctuality
14.2.1 Capacity

Annual capacity data have been transmitted to Eurostat before the deadline.
14.2.2 Occupancy (annual data)

Monthly data on nights spent (rapid key indicators) have been transmitted to Eurostat before the deadline.
14.2.3 Occupancy (monthly data) (for the reference month mentioned under 5.2)

Monthly data have been transmitted to Eurostat before the deadline.


15. Coherence and comparability Top
15.1. Comparability - geographical

Data are geographically comparable on NUTS 2, 3 levels.

 
15.2. Comparability - over time
15.2.1 Hotels and similar accommodation (NACE 55.1)

Data are comparable over time.

Due to the coronavirus epidemic, data provision from 2020 is incomplete and therefore data cannot be fully compared.
15.2.2 Holiday and other short-stay accommodation (NACE 55.2)

Data are comparable over time.

Due to the coronavirus epidemic, data provision from 2020 is incomplete and therefore data cannot be fully compared.
15.2.3 Camping grounds, etc. (NACE 55.3)

Data are comparable over time.

Due to the coronavirus epidemic, data provision from 2020 is incomplete and therefore data cannot be fully compared.
15.3. Coherence - cross domain

Nomenclatures as well as the definitions recommended by Eurostat to ensure comparability are used. The comparability is in accord to National Accounts and Tourism Satellite Accounts domain.

 
15.4. Coherence - internal

Coherence between annual and monthly data: In 2021 Annual final and monthly preliminary data difference is below 1%. Accommodation statistics transmit its figures quarterly to National Accounts GDP calculation. The quarterly figures are adjusted at the time of final data are prepared.

 


16. Cost and Burden Top

Cost and burden are not systematically collected.

 


17. Data revision Top
17.1. Data revision - policy
17.1.1 Capacity 

Released data is revised next year. In the actual year preliminary data are published.

Data revisions not announced in advance occur only in exceptional cases, namely if any unforeseeable event (data error, technical problem etc.) makes necessary the revision of data.
17.1.2 Occupancy 

Released data is revised next year. In the actual year preliminary data are published.

Data revisions not announced in advance occur only in exceptional cases, namely if any unforeseeable event (data error, technical problem etc.) makes necessary the revision of data.
17.2. Data revision - practice
17.2.1 Capacity 

Report No. 1036 on commercial accommodation establishments:
- Publication of final data in the fifth month following the reference year.

Reports No. 1965 on community and leisure accommodation facilities operated for non-profit purposes:
- Publication of final data in the sixth month following the reference year.
17.2.2 Occupancy 

Report No. 1036 on commercial accommodation establishments:
- Publication of final data in the fifth month following the reference year.

Reports No. 1965 on community and leisure accommodation facilities operated for non-profit purposes:
- Publication of final data in the sixth month following the reference year.


18. Statistical processing Top
18.1. Source data

18.1.1 Source data

18.1.1.1 Source data Sample
18.1.1.2 Name of data collection in national language

Jelentés a kereskedelmi szálláshelyekről (OSAP 1036)

Jelentés a nem üzleti céllal üzemeltetett közösségi, szabadidős szálláshelyekről (OSAP 1965)

Jelentés a működést kezdő, megszűnt, üzemeltetési kört módosított kereskedelmi és nem üzleti céllal üzemeltetett szálláshelyekről, az egyéb szálláshelyek kivételével (OSAP 2076)
18.1.1.3 Name of data collection in English

Questionnaire No.1036 Report on commercial accommodation establishments

Questionnaire No.1965 Report on community and leisure accommodation facilities operated for non-profit purposes

Questionnaire No.2076 Report on changes in the register of commercial and non-profit accommodation establishments
18.1.1.4 Additional comments, if any (e.g. differences per NACE class, use of statistical estimation techniques)


18.1.2 Population frame

18.1.2.1 Population frame 
18.1.2.1.1 Capacity Statistical register of accommodation establishments
18.1.2.1.2 Occupancy  Statistical register of accommodation establishments
18.1.2.2 Update of population frame 
18.1.2.2.1 Capacity  Quarterly
18.1.2.2.2 Occupancy  Quarterly
18.1.2.3 Other or additional comments 
18.1.2.4 Coverage errors of population frame 
18.1.2.4.1 Capacity 

-
18.1.2.4.2 Occupancy 

-


18.1.3 Sampling design


18.1.4 Other or additional comments on source data, population frame or sampling design (e.g. differences per NACE class)
18.2. Frequency of data collection
18.2.1 Capacity Other frequency
18.2.2 Occupancy  Other frequency
18.2.3 If other frequency or additional comments (e.g. differences per NACE class), please specify
18.3. Data collection

18.3.1 Type of survey

18.3.1.1 Capacity Business survey collected by the NSI
18.3.1.2 Occupancy Business survey collected by the NSI
18.3.1.3 If other type or non-NSI, or additional comments (e.g. differences per NACE class), please specify


18.3.2 Data collection methods

18.3.2.1 Capacity Electronic/online survey via webform
18.3.2.2 Occupancy Electronic/online survey via webform
18.3.2.3 If other or additional comments (e.g. differences per NACE class), please specify
18.3.2.4 If a combination of data collection methods is used, please indicate the share of reporting establishments per method (as well as their share in total nights spent)
18.3.2.5 Questionnaire in national language (Annex/Link)
18.3.2.6 Questionnaire in English (Annex/Link)
18.3.2.7 Interviewer instructions in English (Annex/Link)
18.4. Data validation
18.4.1 Capacity 

Data are controlled and automatic error messages are produced by Elektra online data collection system. There are 3 levels of the error detection. Error lists are forwarded via Elektra to data supplier for fixing.
18.4.2 Occupancy 

Data are controlled and automatic error messages are produced by Elektra online data collection system. There are 3 levels of the error detection. Error lists are forwarded via Elektra to data supplier for fixing.
18.5. Data compilation

Capacity and capacity utilization figures are calculated for accommodation establishments by type of locality and by size classes. Employment and accommodation fee data with other revenues are also calculated. A documented imputation procedure (previous year, donor method) is applied during data processing from 2012 until 2020 in order to substitute missing data.

 
18.6. Adjustment

Not applicable.

 


19. Comment Top

 

 


Related metadata Top


Annexes Top