Organic farming (org)

National Reference Metadata in Single Integrated Metadata Structure (SIMS)

Compiling agency: Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación    


Eurostat metadata
Reference metadata
1. Contact
2. Metadata update
3. Statistical presentation
4. Unit of measure
5. Reference Period
6. Institutional Mandate
7. Confidentiality
8. Release policy
9. Frequency of dissemination
10. Accessibility and clarity
11. Quality management
12. Relevance
13. Accuracy
14. Timeliness and punctuality
15. Coherence and comparability
16. Cost and Burden
17. Data revision
18. Statistical processing
19. Comment
Related Metadata
Annexes (including footnotes)



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1. Contact Top
1.1. Contact organisation

Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación

 

 

1.2. Contact organisation unit

Dirección General de la Industria Alimentaria

 

1.5. Contact mail address

Paseo Infanta Isabel, 1

28014 Madrid

 


2. Metadata update Top
2.1. Metadata last certified 14/07/2023
2.2. Metadata last posted 14/07/2023
2.3. Metadata last update 14/07/2023


3. Statistical presentation Top
3.1. Data description

The collected statistics for the country cover the following data:

  • Certified registered organic operators (referring to their main or secondary activity) (expressed in number of operators)
  • Certified registered organic processors who manufacture organic products (as their main or secondary activity) (expressed in number of processors)
  • Certified organic crop area (under conversion and fully converted) (expressed in hectares)
  • Certified organic crop production from fully converted area (expressed in 1 000 kg)
  • Certified organic livestock (expressed in heads of live animals)
  • Production of certified organic products of animal origin (expressed in 1 000 kg of carcass weight and in thousand eggs)
  • Production of certified organic milk products (Produced on farms or Processed on farms or by dairy enterprises) and Honey and products of bee-keeping (expressed in 1 000 kg of products obtained)
  • Certified organic aquaculture sold by producers (expressed in 1 000 kg live weight)
3.2. Classification system

See ESS Agreement on Organic Production Statistics

3.3. Coverage - sector

See Organic farming Metadata

3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions

See Organic farming Metadata

3.5. Statistical unit

See Organic farming Metadata

3.6. Statistical population

See Organic farming Metadata

3.7. Reference area

Spain

3.8. Coverage - Time

2012 onwards.

3.9. Base period

Not applicable.


4. Unit of measure Top
  • Certified registered organic operators (referring to their main or secondary activity) (expressed in number of operators)
  • Certified registered organic processors who manufacture organic products (as their main or secondary activity) (expressed in number of processors)
  • Certified organic crop area (under conversion and fully converted) (expressed in hectares)
  • Certified organic crop production from fully converted area (expressed in 1 000 kg)
  • Certified organic livestock (expressed in heads of live animals)
  • Production of certified organic products of animal origin (expressed in 1 000 kg of carcass weight and in thousand eggs)
  • Production of certified organic milk products (Produced on farms or Processed on farms or by dairy enterprises) and Honey and products of bee-keeping (expressed in 1 000 kg of products obtained)
  • Certified organic aquaculture sold by producers (expressed in 1 000 kg live weight)


5. Reference Period Top

2022


6. Institutional Mandate Top
6.1. Institutional Mandate - legal acts and other agreements

Real Decreto 2/2020, de 12 de enero, (BOE 13 de enero de 2020

6.2. Institutional Mandate - data sharing

Real Decreto 833/2014, de 3 de octubre, por el que se establece y regula el Registro General de Operadores Ecológicos y se crea la Mesa de coordinación de la producción ecológica


7. Confidentiality Top
7.1. Confidentiality - policy

Real Decreto 1495/2011, de 24 de octubre, por el que se desarrolla la Ley 37/2007, de 16 de noviembre, sobre reutilización de la información del sector público

7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment

not applicable


8. Release policy Top
8.1. Release calendar

there is no

8.2. Release calendar access

there is no

8.3. Release policy - user access

publication on the MAPA website https://www.mapa.gob.es/es/alimentacion/temas/produccion-eco/


9. Frequency of dissemination Top

once a year


10. Accessibility and clarity Top
10.1. Dissemination format - News release

press releases in https://www.mapa.gob.es/es/

10.2. Dissemination format - Publications

publication on the MAPA website https://www.mapa.gob.es/es/alimentacion/temas/produccion-eco/

10.3. Dissemination format - online database

excel on the MAPA website https://www.mapa.gob.es/es/alimentacion/temas/produccion-eco/

10.3.1. Data tables - consultations

not available

10.4. Dissemination format - microdata access

excel on the MAPA website https://www.mapa.gob.es/es/alimentacion/temas/produccion-eco/

10.5. Dissemination format - other

nothing else

10.5.1. Metadata - consultations

not available

10.6. Documentation on methodology

not available

10.6.1. Metadata completeness - rate

Not applicable.

10.7. Quality management - documentation

not available


11. Quality management Top
11.1. Quality assurance

The data are collected by accredited bodies under ISO 17065. They are aggregated by the regional Public Administrations and compiled by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food.
Out-of-ratio yield checks are performed. Summation checks. Checks of variations of more than 10% with respect to the previous year.

11.2. Quality management - assessment

The checks have resulted in data revisions that have accounted for less than 1%.


12. Relevance Top
12.1. Relevance - User Needs

The users are the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food itself, other administrations, sector associations, universities and students, researchers...

12.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction

not available

12.3. Completeness

not available

12.3.1. Data completeness - rate

not available


13. Accuracy Top
13.1. Accuracy - overall

The main source of error is manual transcription of data.

13.2. Sampling error

sampling error is not applicable in your country

13.2.1. Sampling error - indicators

not applicable

13.3. Non-sampling error

not applicable

13.3.1. Coverage error

not applicable

13.3.1.1. Over-coverage - rate

not applicable

13.3.1.2. Common units - proportion

not applicable

13.3.2. Measurement error

not applicable

13.3.3. Non response error

not applicable

13.3.3.1. Unit non-response - rate

not applicable

13.3.3.2. Item non-response - rate

not applicable

13.3.4. Processing error

not applicable

13.3.5. Model assumption error

Not applicable.


14. Timeliness and punctuality Top
14.1. Timeliness

See concepts below.

14.1.1. Time lag - first result

180 days

14.1.2. Time lag - final result

180 days

14.2. Punctuality

See concepts below.

14.2.1. Punctuality - delivery and publication

0


15. Coherence and comparability Top
15.1. Comparability - geographical

The excel forms submitted by the regional administrations is the same

15.1.1. Asymmetry for mirror flow statistics - coefficient

Not applicable.

15.2. Comparability - over time

10 years

15.2.1. Length of comparable time series

10 years

15.3. Coherence - cross domain

The data collected by the IFS are not comparable.

In summary, the main differences could be due to the following causes:

- The form of data collection.

- The sources used (The IFS collects data on CAP eligible areas which results in smaller areas).

- The concept of exploitation and thresholds.

- Small differences in the interpretation of some variables (e.g. Permanent grassland) which may have a significant impact on the determination of the aggregate.

-  The reference dates and the date of data collection.

 

Other statistics do not include separate data for organic production.

15.3.1. Coherence - sub annual and annual statistics

Not applicable.

15.3.2. Coherence - National Accounts

Not applicable.

15.4. Coherence - internal

None


16. Cost and Burden Top

The cost to the Administration is about €7,000 per year.
There is no cost or burden for the respondents as they are obliged to declare the data to their inspection body as stipulated in Regulation 2018/848.


17. Data revision Top
17.1. Data revision - policy

not available

17.2. Data revision - practice

not available

17.2.1. Data revision - average size

Not applicable.


18. Statistical processing Top
18.1. Source data

The data are collected by the control bodies provided for in Regulation 2018/848 that have to certify organic producers. They are aggregated by the regional Public Administrations and collected by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food.

18.2. Frequency of data collection

The data are collected on an ongoing basis by monitoring agencies. Each Regional Administration has a different frequency for collecting data from the control bodies. The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food compiles the data once a year.

18.3. Data collection

The competent authorities for organic production in Spain are the Autonomous Communities (Regions). Each Competent Authority collects information from its Control Authority (public body) or Control Bodies authorized by the Competent Authority for organic production. The Control Bodies are companies, accredited under the UNE-EN-ISO/IEC 17065 standard. The Control Bodies and Control Authorities collect data from the operators they certify according to regulation 2018/848 on a continuous basis. According to the regulation the Control Bodies and Control Authorities have to audit the producer at least once a year, in addition to any unannounced inspections they deem appropriate.

 

In these audits all the operator's resources of production, surface areas, census, installations, production, invoices, accounting, etc. are checked. Certified operators belong to the entire food chain, primary production, processing and marketing.

18.4. Data validation

Out-of-ratio yield checks are performed. Summation checks. Checks of variations of more than 10% with respect to the previous year.

18.5. Data compilation

The aggregate calculation procedure is the sum of the excel forms submitted by the regional administrations. The aggregation is automated.

18.5.1. Imputation - rate

not aplicable

18.6. Adjustment

not aplicable

18.6.1. Seasonal adjustment

Not applicable.


19. Comment Top


Related metadata Top


Annexes Top