Gas prices for household consumers - bi-annual data (from 2007 onwards) (nrg_pc_202)

National Reference Metadata in Single Integrated Metadata Structure (SIMS)

Compiling agency:  STATEC National statistical institut - Luxembourg  


Eurostat metadata
Reference metadata
1. Contact
2. Metadata update
3. Statistical presentation
4. Unit of measure
5. Reference Period
6. Institutional Mandate
7. Confidentiality
8. Release policy
9. Frequency of dissemination
10. Accessibility and clarity
11. Quality management
12. Relevance
13. Accuracy
14. Timeliness and punctuality
15. Coherence and comparability
16. Cost and Burden
17. Data revision
18. Statistical processing
19. Comment
Related Metadata
Annexes (including footnotes)
 



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1. Contact Top
1.1. Contact organisation

 STATEC

National statistical institut - Luxembourg

 

1.2. Contact organisation unit

Satellite accounts

1.5. Contact mail address

 13 rue Erasme, BP 304

 L-2013 Luxembourg

 


2. Metadata update Top
2.1. Metadata last certified 12/07/2022
2.2. Metadata last posted 15/06/2022
2.3. Metadata last update 15/06/2022


3. Statistical presentation Top
3.1. Data description

European statistics on natural gas prices for household and final non-household customers.

3.2. Classification system

Internal Eurostat classification system based on annual natural gas consumption bands and tax levels.

3.3. Coverage - sector

Household sector and final non-household sector (industry, services, offices, agriculture, etc).

3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions

The prices are collected in national currencies per GJ and according to different bands of consumption.

For the households sector, these bands are:

  • D1: Customers consuming less than 20 GJ.
  • D2: Customers consuming 20 GJ or more but less than 200 GJ.
  • D3: Customers consuming 200 GJ or more.

For the final non-households sector, the bands are:

  • I1: Customers consuming less than 1000 GJ.
  • I2: Customers consuming 1000 GJ or more but less than 10000 GJ.
  • I3: Customers consuming 10000 GJ or more but less than 100000 GJ.
  • I4: Customers consuming 100000 GJ or more but less than 1000000 GJ.
  • I5: Customers consuming 1000000 GJ or more but less than 4000000 GJ.
  • I6: Customers consuming 4000000 GJ or more.

There exist 2 different levels of disagregation for semestrial and annual prices:

1- Semestrial prices:

These prices are reported twice a year and are divided in 3 levels:

  • Level 1 prices: Prices excluding taxes and levies.
  • Level 2 prices: Prices excluding VAT and other recoverable taxes and levies.
  • Level 3 prices: Prices including all taxes and levies.

2- Annual prices:

These prices are reported once a year together with the data for the second semester and are divided into the following components and taxes:

  • Energy and supply: meaning that generation, aggregation, balancing energy, supplied energy costs, customer services, after-sales management and other supply costs.
  • Network cost: it refers to transmission and distribution tariffs, transmission and distribution losses, network costs, after-sale service costs, system service costs, and meter rental and metering costs.
  • Value added taxes (VAT): Gas is subject to a reduce VAT rate (8%).
  • Renewable taxes: Nothing to be reported at the moment
  • Capacity taxes: Nothing to be reported at the moment
  • Environmental taxes: it corresponds only to CO2 tax (entered into force in Luxembourg only in 2021)
  • Nuclear taxes: Not applicable for Luxembourg
  • All other taxes: it is a residual category covering all othes excises

In addition to these elements, the network cost is split into the respective shares of transmission and distribution. The relative share of consumption in the different consumption bands is used to calculated the single national electricity prices (weighted averages for consumer bands D1:D3 and I1:I6) and published. Confidentially issues apply to the consumption share for the bands I4 and I5, as result they are not disseminated.

VAT (TVA) for gas is refunded at 100% for purchases for commercial purposes in Luxembourg for the industrial sector (I1:I6).

3.5. Statistical unit

Household and final non-household consumers divided into consumption bands.

3.6. Statistical population

Household customers: Data coming from five suppliers out of five and representing 100% of the household customers.

Final non-household customers: Data coming from six suppliers out of six and representing 100% of the final non-household customers.

3.7. Reference area

Luxembourg

3.8. Coverage - Time

Natural gas prices data for Luxembourg are available since 2008.

3.9. Base period

Not applicable.


4. Unit of measure Top

Prices are reported in national currency per GJ. However, Eurostat also calculates and publishes the prices in EURO and PPS (purchasing power parity) and do the conversion to kWh.
Relative shares of sub-component of the network component and consumption volumes are reported in percentages.


5. Reference Period Top

For semestrial prices, the reference periods are from January to June for semester 1 and from July to December for semester 2.

For annual prices, the reference period is the whole calendar year (from January to December).


6. Institutional Mandate Top
6.1. Institutional Mandate - legal acts and other agreements

At EU level:

  • Regulation (EU) 2016/1952 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 October 2016 on European statistics on natural gas and electricity prices and repealing Directive 2008/92/EC (Text with EEA relevance).
  • Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2169 of 21 November 2017 concerning the format and arrangements for the transmission of European Statistics on natural gas and electricity prices pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2016/1952 of the European Parliament and of the Council (Text with EEA relevance).
  • Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2018/1734 of 14 November 2018 granting derogations to the Federal Republic of Germany, the Kingdom of Spain, the Italian Republic and the Republic of Cyprus as regards the provision of statistics pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2016/1952 of the European Parliament and of the Council (notified under document C(2018) 7465) (Text with EEA relevance).
  • Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/XXXX (in progress) concerning the content of quality reports on European statistics on natural gas and electricity prices pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2016/1952 of the European Parliament and of the Council (Text with EEA relevance).

At national level:

  • Law of 10 juillet 2011 presenting STATEC and its missions. This law specifies, at art 13, the legal obligation to reply to STATEC surveys.
6.2. Institutional Mandate - data sharing

At EU level:

  • Eurostat does not share the data collected with other organisation appart from its usual dissemination chanel (Eurostat's database, statistic explained articles and press or news release) .

At national level:

  • Data is sent to eurostat.
  • Aggregated data is sent to IEA


7. Confidentiality Top
7.1. Confidentiality - policy

At EU level:

  • Regulation (EC) No 223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council, of 11 March 2009, on the transmission of data subject to statistical confidentiality to the Statistical Office of the European Communities.

At national level:

  • Law of 10 juillet 2011 presenting STATEC and its missions. This law specifies, at art 17, the principe of statistical confidentiality
7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment

Published data should not allow identification of single consumers.

 

Data is considered as confidential if:

 

  • there is less than 4 suppliers for the band
  • one supplier represents more than 75% of the market of the band

 


8. Release policy Top
8.1. Release calendar

A release calendar is not available at STATEC but the price data are regularly disseminetd at an aggragated level just after the validation on the STATEC website.

8.2. Release calendar access

no release calendar

8.3. Release policy - user access

no release policy


9. Frequency of dissemination Top

Natural gas prices in Luxembourg are published on a semestrial basis on Eurostat's website.

Electricity prices in Luxembourg are published on a semestrial basis on Offical statistics portal: Natural gas market (reference table DF_A4501)


10. Accessibility and clarity Top
10.1. Dissemination format - News release

no press release

10.2. Dissemination format - Publications

no specific publication

10.3. Dissemination format - online database

Data is available on Official statistics portal

10.3.1. Data tables - consultations

not available

10.4. Dissemination format - microdata access

microdata are not accessible

10.5. Dissemination format - other

not applicable

10.5.1. Metadata - consultations

not available

10.6. Documentation on methodology

no documentation

10.6.1. Metadata completeness - rate

not applicable

10.7. Quality management - documentation

no quality report


11. Quality management Top
11.1. Quality assurance

no quality assurance framework for these statistics

11.2. Quality management - assessment

not available


12. Relevance Top
12.1. Relevance - User Needs

not available

12.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction

not available

12.3. Completeness

These statistics fullfill all EU legal requirements

12.3.1. Data completeness - rate

The ratio of the number of data cells provided to the number of data cells required= 100%.

Everything is reported for Luxembourg


13. Accuracy Top
13.1. Accuracy - overall

not calculated

13.2. Sampling error

not calculated

13.2.1. Sampling error - indicators

not calculated

13.3. Non-sampling error

Information is included in the sub-concepts S.13.3.1-S.13.3.5.

13.3.1. Coverage error

not estimated

13.3.1.1. Over-coverage - rate

not estimated

13.3.1.2. Common units - proportion

100% of the data is covered by the survey

13.3.2. Measurement error

not estimated

13.3.3. Non response error

not estimated

13.3.3.1. Unit non-response - rate

not estimated

13.3.3.2. Item non-response - rate

not estimated

13.3.4. Processing error

not estimated

13.3.5. Model assumption error

Not Applicable.


14. Timeliness and punctuality Top
14.1. Timeliness

Natural gas providers that participate in the national data collection are requested to provide the natural gas price data within 2 months after the reference period. After arrival, the statistical office checks the micro-data for correctness, consistency and completeness and national averages are calculated and reported to Eurostat during the third month after the reference period.

14.1.1. Time lag - first result

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 1st semester of 2019 was sent 89 days after the reference period.

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 2nd semester of 2019 was sent 90 days after the reference period.

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 1st semester of 2020 was sent 91 days after the reference period.

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 2nd semester of 2020 was sent 91 days after the reference period.

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 1st semester of 2021 was sent 92 days after the reference period.

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 2nd semester of 2021 was sent 90 days after the reference period.

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 1st semester of 2019 was sent 89 days after the reference period.

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 2nd semester of 2019 was sent 90 days after the reference period.

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 1st semester of 2020 was sent 91 days after the reference period.

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 2nd semester of 2020 was sent 91 days after the reference period.

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 1st semester of 2021 was sent 92 days after the reference period.

The first version of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 2nd semester of 2021 was sent 90 days after the reference period.

14.1.2. Time lag - final result

Version 2 of the natural gas price questionnaire for households for the 2nd semester of 2017 was sent 100 days after the reference period, 9 days after the first version and 9 day(s) after the mandatory deadline.

Version 2 of the natural gas price questionnaire for non-households for the 2nd semester of 2017 was sent 100 days after the reference period, 9 days after the first version and 9 day(s) after the mandatory deadline.

 

14.2. Punctuality

The legal deadline for submitting the questionnaires is the third month after the reference period.

 

14.2.1. Punctuality - delivery and publication

All deadlines were respected.


15. Coherence and comparability Top
15.1. Comparability - geographical

no issue

15.1.1. Asymmetry for mirror flow statistics - coefficient

Not applicable

15.2. Comparability - over time

no break

15.2.1. Length of comparable time series

20 periods without break

15.3. Coherence - cross domain

Not applicable

15.3.1. Coherence - sub annual and annual statistics

Not applicable

15.3.2. Coherence - National Accounts

Not applicable

15.4. Coherence - internal

Annual prices are coherent with the semestrial prices.


16. Cost and Burden Top

not estimated


17. Data revision Top
17.1. Data revision - policy

Data revision policy foresees a revision of data when needed.

17.2. Data revision - practice

Revisions are applied in case of calculation errors or revision of the methodology

17.2.1. Data revision - average size

All the 2nd semester questionnaires from 2019 to 2021 were revised in 2022 due to a change of methodology.

Indeed, “the category environmental taxes now corresponds only to Co2 tax (entered into force in Luxembourg only in 2021) and all others taxes belong to the residual category. This change helps to better monitor the impact of this new tax on price statistics. For consistency reasons with the historical data, this revision applies to the gas annual questionnaires from 2017 to 2020.”

Households gas prices collection: 0

Non-households gas prices collection: 0


18. Statistical processing Top
18.1. Source data

Suppliers survey

18.2. Frequency of data collection

semestrial survey

18.3. Data collection

exhaustive survey carried out by email and postal format

18.4. Data validation

Verifications are carried out on basic data.

 

Data is compared to thresholds.

 

Variability with data reported during the previous campaign is checked

 

18.5. Data compilation

average prices are weigthed by volume for each band

18.5.1. Imputation - rate

no imputation

18.6. Adjustment

no adjustment

18.6.1. Seasonal adjustment

Seasonable adjustments are not carried out.


19. Comment Top

no comment


Related metadata Top


Annexes Top