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| For any question on data and metadata, please contact: Eurostat user support |
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| 1.1. Contact organisation | Office of Statistics Liechtenstein (Amt für Statistik Liechtenstein) |
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| 1.2. Contact organisation unit | Administrative Data and Surveys |
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| 1.5. Contact mail address | Office of Statistics Liechtenstein |
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| 2.1. Metadata last certified | 25 June 2025 |
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| 2.2. Metadata last posted | 25 June 2025 |
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| 2.3. Metadata last update | 25 June 2025 |
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| 3.1. Data description | ||||||
Packaging and packaging waste is estimated using collected data from waste collectors, waste treatment operators and municipalities. New calculation rules are not used. Average loss rates are not applied. |
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| 3.1.1. Description of the parties involved in the data collection | ||||||
Table : Institutions involved in the collection of data and distribution of tasks
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| 3.2. Classification system | ||||||
The packaging and packaging waste data are broken down by waste categories (packaging material) and by treatment operation. The reporting methodology and details on packaging and packaging waste are laid down in Commission Decision 2005/270/EC of 22 March 2005 establishing the formats relating to the database system pursuant to Directive 94/62/EC on packaging and packaging waste. Data are broken down by waste categories (waste) and by waste management operations (wst_oper). Waste categories:
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| 3.2.1. Classification of treatment operations | ||||||
Waste management operations:
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| 3.3. Coverage - sector | ||||||
Packaging waste collected. |
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| 3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions | ||||||
Recycling of metals from incinerator bottom ash: No data available. Liechtenstein does not have a waste incineration plant. Household wastes are incinerated in Switzerland. |
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| 3.4.1. Types of reuse system in place for each material type | ||||||
No information on reuse systems available. |
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| 3.4.2. Other recovery of waste | ||||||
The wastes and treatment types related to "other recovery" are not applicable. |
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| 3.4.3. Information on temporary storage of packaging waste | ||||||
No information on temporary storage of packaging waste available. |
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| 3.5. Statistical unit | ||||||
Waste collecting enterprises and municipalities. |
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| 3.6. Statistical population | ||||||
Packaging waste collected. |
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| 3.7. Reference area | ||||||
Liechtenstein. |
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| 3.8. Coverage - Time | ||||||
Data on packaging waste are available since 2006. |
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| 3.9. Base period | ||||||
Not applicable. |
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Tonnes. |
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Calendar year |
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| 6.1. Institutional Mandate - legal acts and other agreements | |||
European Parliament and Council Directive 94/62/EC of 20 December 1994 on packaging and packaging waste. Commission Decision 2005/270/EC of 22 March 2005 establishing the formats relating to the database system pursuant to Directive 94/62/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on packaging and packaging waste. Statistikgesetz (Statistics Act - Liechtenstein Law Gazette 2008 No 271). Statistikverordnung (Statistics Ordinance - Liechtenstein Law Gazette 2009 No 197). |
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| 6.2. Institutional Mandate - data sharing | |||
Not applicable. |
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| 7.1. Confidentiality - policy | |||
Data protection and disclosure conditions are governed by the Statistikgesetz (Statistics Act -Liechtenstein Law Gazette 2008 No 271) and the Statistikverordnung (Statistics Ordinance -Liechtenstein Law Gazette 2009 No 197). They are also covered by the Datenschutzgesetz (DataProtection Act - Liechtenstein Law Gazette 2002 No 55) and the Datenschutzverordnung (DataProtection Ordinance - Liechtenstein Law Gazette 2002 No 102). |
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| 7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment | |||
Not applicable. |
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| 8.1. Release calendar | |||
The Office of Statistics has a release calendar where the release dates for national publications are announced 3 months in advance of the publication date. The release calendar is publicly available on the homepage of the Office of Statistics Liechtenstein. |
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| 8.2. Release calendar access | |||
Release or transmission dates are defined in the pertaining regulations. Link to the release calendar for national publications of the Office of Statistics. |
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| 8.3. Release policy - user access | |||
Release policy for national publications: |
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National data on packaging wastes are disseminated annualy since 2011 (environmental statistics 2010). |
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| 10.1. Dissemination format - News release | |||
A newsletter is sent out. It contains some short information about the publication released, a link to download the publication and a link to the topic on the homepage of the Office of Statistics. |
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| 10.2. Dissemination format - Publications | |||
The Office of Statistics releases one publication in the topic waste per year. National publications are pubished electronically on the homepage of the Office of Statistics. Interactive tables (in German and partly also in English) are published on eTab. Data on packaging wastes can be found under the following link on the homepage of the Office of Statistics (available only in German). Data on packaging wastes are also published on eTab in the topic "Abfall" (available only in German). |
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| 10.3. Dissemination format - online database | |||
Office of Statistics has an online database. On eTab interactive tables (in German and partly also in English) are published at this website. |
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| 10.4. Dissemination format - microdata access | |||
Microdata can be made available to other statistical offices or researchers for statistical purposes. |
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| 10.5. Dissemination format - other | |||
Data (excel files, eTab) can be downloaded free of charge from the homepage of the Office of Statistics. |
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| 10.6. Documentation on methodology | |||
Methodological information is published under "Methodik & Qualität'' in the topic waste on the homepage of the Office of Statistics. |
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| 10.7. Quality management - documentation | |||
Methodological information is published under "Methodik & Qualität'' in the topic waste on the homepage of the Office of Statistics. |
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| 11.1. Quality assurance | |||
The second-pair-of-eyes principle is used for statistical publications. This means that a second person checks the draft of each statistical publication for quality before it is published. Control calculations and comparisons with the previous year are also carried out. |
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| 11.2. Quality management - assessment | |||
Data quality of collected wastes at the collection points of the municipalities is good. The wastes are weighed before recycling. |
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| 12.1. Relevance - User Needs | |||
Main users: Government, other Offices, other institutions, media. |
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| 12.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction | |||
Not available. |
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| 12.3. Completeness | |||
Waste disposed of at selling points is not included. There are no data available. Waste disposed of directly abroad (besides household wastes) are not included. There are no data available. No data on put on the market (POM) available for packaging and reusable packaging due to missing sales and import data. No data available on compostable packaging at biowaste treatment plants. No data on reuse available. |
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| 13.1. Accuracy - overall | ||||||||||||||||||
Data quality of collected wastes at the collection points of the municipalities is good. The wastes are weighed before recycling. |
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| 13.1.1. Statistical surveys used regarding packaging waste generation and treatment | ||||||||||||||||||
The information in this section is to provide an overarching understanding of the accuracy of any statistical surveys used relating to packaging waste. Some of the information may be available in previous questions. No statistical survey used in LI.
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| 13.1.2. Statistical surveys used regarding reusable packaging | ||||||||||||||||||
The information in this section is to provide an overarching understanding of the accuracy of any statistical surveys used relating to packaging waste. Some of the information may be available in other concepts. No statistical survey used in LI.
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| 13.2. Sampling error | ||||||||||||||||||
No sampling used in LI. |
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| 13.3. Non-sampling error | ||||||||||||||||||
If errors occur, they are corrected by waste management companies responsible for data collection and estimation. The final control and verification are provided by Office of Environment. |
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| 14.1. Timeliness | |||
Data are available at t+18 months (Eurostat data transmission). National publication is at t+23 months. |
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| 14.2. Punctuality | |||
Packaging waste data 2023 were transmitted to Eurostat at 25 June 2025. |
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| 15.1. Comparability - geographical | ||||||
Not applicable. |
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| 15.2. Comparability - over time | ||||||
At waste collectors (waste management companies) in Liechtenstein households or companies can dispose of recycleable materials like paper and board. Data on other materials were missing until 2015. Since 2015 data on glass, plastic, aluminium and metals are available for waste management companies, too. |
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| 15.3. Coherence - cross domain | ||||||
No cross domain checks carried out. |
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| 15.4. Coherence - internal | ||||||
No inconsistencies in the data set. |
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| 15.4.1. Explanation for any component with a greater than 10 % variation | ||||||
Explanation detailing the causes of the tonnage difference (in relation to which waste streams, sectors or estimates have caused the difference, and what the underlying cause is) for any component of packaging waste generated and recycled which shows greater than a 10 % variation from the data submitted for the previous data year.
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Not applicable. |
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| 17.1. Data revision - policy | |||
No revision for packaging waste data. Data were transmitted to Eurostat as final data. |
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| 17.2. Data revision - practice | |||
There are no revisions to report for packaging waste. |
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| 18.1. Source data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See 18.3.1. |
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| 18.1.1. Waste samples from waste analysis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The waste samples for waste analysis are taken from:
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| 18.1.2. Source of waste flow data for estimation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 18.2. Frequency of data collection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annually. |
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| 18.3. Data collection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See 18.3.1. |
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| 18.3.1. Description of the methodology and verification of data on packaging waste generated in case waste analysis is used | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Packaging and packaging waste is estimated using collected data from waste collectors, waste treatment operators and municipalities. Data from waste collection points of municipalities are collected annually by the Office of Environment. At waste collection points of municipalities in Liechtenstein housholds form Liechtenstein can dispose of recycleable materials like paper, board, glass, aluminium, ... The disposed of materials are then collected by waste collectors and weighed before recycling.
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| 18.3.2. Description of the methodology to report on composite packaging | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Composite packaging are counted to the packaging waste material category "Others". |
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| 18.3.3. Description of methods for determining packaging waste treatment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional information about the methodology, including the combination of methods used: In general it is assumed that the estimated amounts of packaging and packaging waste from household wastes are incinerated (without metal, metall goes to recycling) and the estimated amounts of packaging and packaging waste from the collection points of the municipalities and from the waste management companies are recycled. |
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| 18.3.4. Explanation of the scope and validity of surveys to collect data on the generation and treatment of packaging waste | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Not applicable. |
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| 18.3.5. Explanation of the scope and validity of surveys to collect data on reusable packaging | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Not applicable. |
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| 18.3.6. Detailed description of the method to collect data in order to calculate the amount of metals separated from incineration bottom ash | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Calculation of recycling of metals from incinerator bottom ash : Detailed description of the method to collect data in order to calculate the amount of metals separated from incineration bottom ash in accordance with the Commission Implementing Act adopted in accordance with Article 37(7) of Directive 2008/98/EC.
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| 18.4. Data validation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See 18.4.1. |
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| 18.4.1. Detailed description of the system for quality control and traceability for packaging waste pursuant to Article 6a(3) and (8) of Directive 94/62/EC | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customs treaty with Switzerland, supervised collection points. Waste collected at the collection points of the municipalities is recycled in Switzerland. Household wastes are incinerated in a waste incineration plant in Switzerland. Wastes are exported untreated. |
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| 18.4.2. Traceability of waste treated outside the member State and ensuring its treatment in conditions broadly equivalent to the requirements of EU environmental law | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 18.4.3. Description of measures to ensure broadly equivalent waste treatment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Not available. |
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| 18.4.4. Verification of data on packaging waste generated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The columns in the table relate to information on verification procedures used within the national statistical reporting system to validate the accuracy of the data.
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| 18.4.5. Verification of data on packaging waste recycling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The columns in the table relate to information on verification procedures used within the national statistical reporting system to validate the accuracy of the data.
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| 18.5. Data compilation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See 18.3.1., 18.5.1. and following sections. |
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| 18.5.1. Methods for determining packaging waste generation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 18.5.1.1. Approach 1 - Put on the Market (POM) based on EPR | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary sources and their shares in the total.
(*) Necessity of a certain minimum amount of waste, turnover etc. to be registered |
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| 18.5.1.2. Approach 2 - Put on the market (POM) calculated from production and reign trade statistics and using coefficients of packaging for the sold goods in question | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary sources and their shares in the total.
(*) Necessity of a certain minimum amount of waste, turnover etc. to be registered |
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| 18.5.1.3. Approach 3 - Waste analysis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Packaging waste generated estimated by waste analysis
See 18.3.1. |
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| 18.5.2. Information on estimates for packaging placed on the market | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No estimates. |
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| 18.5.3. Presence and calculation of estimates and indication of added volume in % of the total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 18.5.4. Measurement points for recycling applied | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 18.5.4.1. Detailed description of the methodology to calculate the amount of non-target materials removed between the measurement and the calculation points, where applicable | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See concept 18.3.1. |
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| 18.5.4.2. Detailed description of how compostable packaging recovered at biowaste treatment plants has been identified and recorded in the data | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No data available on compostable packaging at biowaste treatment plants. |
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| 18.5.5. Methodology to determine recycled amounts from composite packaging or packaging composed of multiple materials | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See concept 18.3.1. |
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| 18.5.6. Use of Average Loss rates (ALRS) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description of the sorted packaging waste to which ALRs are applied, types of sorting plants to which different ALRs apply, the methodological approach to calculating ALRs at such point(s), including the statistical accuracy of any surveys used, or the nature of any technical specifications.
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| 18.6. Adjustment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
No adjustments used. |
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| 18.6.1. Adjustment for impurities and humidity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 18.6.2. Attribution of waste to packaging and non-packaging types and correction for humidity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description, where applicable, of the methodology to exclude non-packaging waste from the reported amount of recycled packaging waste and of the methodology to correct the amount of packaging waste at the measurement point in order to reflect the natural humidity rate of packaging (including by using relevant European standards). Aggregated data across facilities of a similar type is acceptable. see Concept 18.3.1
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| 18.6.3. Attribution of waste | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description of the methodology to exclude waste originating from other countries, where applicable. Aggregated data across facilities of a similar type is acceptable. see Concept 18.3.1
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No further comments. |
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