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| For any question on data and metadata, please contact: Eurostat user support |
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| 1.1. Contact organisation | Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia |
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| 1.2. Contact organisation unit | Social Staistics Methodology Section |
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| 1.5. Contact mail address | 1, Lacplesa Street, Riga, Latvia, LV 1010 |
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| 2.1. Metadata last certified | 5 April 2024 |
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| 2.2. Metadata last posted | 27 June 2023 |
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| 2.3. Metadata last update | 30 June 2024 |
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| 3.1. Data description | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| 3.2. Classification system | |||||||||||||||||||||
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=EU_labour_force_survey_-_documentation#Classifications |
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| 3.3. Coverage - sector | |||||||||||||||||||||
See below. |
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| 3.3.1. Coverage | |||||||||||||||||||||
Individuals living in private households in Latvia. |
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| 3.3.2. Inclusion/exclusion criteria for members of the household | |||||||||||||||||||||
Persons are excluded from the household, if they are not preserving family relations with the household one year and more. |
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| 3.3.3. Questions relating to labour status are put to all persons aged | |||||||||||||||||||||
15-89 |
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| 3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions | |||||||||||||||||||||
See below. |
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| 3.4.1. Household concept | |||||||||||||||||||||
Housekeeping |
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| 3.4.2. Definition of household for the LFS | |||||||||||||||||||||
Members regularly living together in the same dwelling sharing income, household expenditures, food and other essentials for living. |
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| 3.4.3. Population concept | |||||||||||||||||||||
Usual residence (12 months). |
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| 3.4.4. Specific population subgroups | |||||||||||||||||||||
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| 3.5. Statistical unit | |||||||||||||||||||||
The data collection shall be carried out in each Member State for a sample of observation units constituted by private households or by persons belonging to private households who have their usual residence in that Member State. |
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| 3.6. Statistical population | |||||||||||||||||||||
The statistical population shall consist of all persons having their usual residence in private households in each Member State.
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| 3.7. Reference area | |||||||||||||||||||||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 3.8. Coverage - Time | |||||||||||||||||||||
Data is available from 1996 (full data available on national database).
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| 3.9. Base period | |||||||||||||||||||||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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The LFS produces different indicators with different measures:
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2023
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| 6.1. Institutional Mandate - legal acts and other agreements | |||
EU level: The EU-LFS is based on European legislation since 1973. The principal legal acts, currently in force, are the Regulation (EU) 2019/1700 establishing a common framework for European social statistics, the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2020/256 establishing a multiannual rolling planning, the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2181 regarding items common to several datasets, and the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/2240 which specifies the implementation rules, technical items and contents of the EU-LFS.
National level: Statistics Law provides for official statistics in Latvia. Its purpose is to provide statistics on economic, demographic and social phenomena and processes taking place in the public, and also on the environment. |
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| 6.2. Institutional Mandate - data sharing | |||
Member States shall make available to the Commission (Eurostat) the data and metadata required under the Regulation 2019/2240 using the statistical data and metadata exchange standards specified by the Commission (Eurostat) and the Single Entry Point. The Commission (Eurostat) shall, in cooperation with Member States, publish the aggregated data on the Commission (Eurostat) website, in a user‐friendly way, as soon as possible and within six months of the transmission deadline for annual and infra‐annual data collection. Data sharing and exchange between international data producing agencies, for example, a Eurostat data collection or production that is in common with the OECD or the UN. |
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| 7.1. Confidentiality - policy | |||
EU level: Regulation (EU) No 557/2013 17 June 2013 as regards access to confidential data for scientific purposes and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 831/2002. It implements the Regulation (EC) No 223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on European Statistics, which sets criteria for confidentiality of data.
National level: Confidentiality of individual data is protected by Statistics Law: Section 7. Competence of the Statistical Institution in Production of Official Statistics (2) The statistical institution shall: 8) ensure statistical confidentiality in accordance with the procedures laid down in this Law; Section 17. Data Processing and Statistical Confidentiality Section 19. Dissemination of Official Statistics (1) The statistical institution shall disseminate official statistics in a way that does not allow either directly or indirectly identify a private individual or a State institution in cases other than those laid down in Section 25 of this Law. (2) The statistical institution shall publish the official statistics which have been produced within the framework of the Official Statistics Programme in a publicly available form and by a predetermined deadline on the portal of official statistics. Until the moment of publication of official statistics this statistics shall not be published. |
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| 7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment | |||
Anonymized microdata are accessible only for scientific and educational purposes. Anonymizing of microdata is realized according to rules of data dissemination. CSB of Latvia concludes agreement with scientists/researchers on delivery of anonymized microdata them.The datasets are available for use on the researcher's infrastructure (OffSite) or on the remote access system of the Central Statistical Bureau (OnSite).
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| 8.1. Release calendar | |||
(1) the Member States shall transmit pre‐checked microdata without direct identifiers, according to the following two‐ step procedure: (a) during the first three years of implementation of this Regulation, as provided for in Article 11(4): — for quarterly data: within ten weeks of the end of the reference period, — for other data: by 31 March of the following year; (b) from the fourth year of implementation as follows: — for quarterly data: within eight weeks of the end of the reference period, — for other data regularly transmitted: by 15 March of the following year, — for other data concerning ad‐hoc subjects: by 31 March of the following year. Where those deadlines fall on a Saturday or Sunday, the effective deadline shall be the following Monday. The detailed topic income from work may be transmitted to the Commission (Eurostat) within fifteen months of the end of the reference period. (2) The Member States shall transmit aggregated results for the compilation of monthly unemployment statistics within 25 days of the reference or calendar month, as appropriate. If the data are transmitted in accordance with the ILO definition, that deadline may be extended to 27 days. |
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| 8.2. Release calendar access | |||
https://stat.gov.lv/en/calendar?Dates=%22Next+year%22&Themes=%222333%22 |
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| 8.3. Release policy - user access | |||
European social statistics are provided on the basis of equal treatment of all types of users, such as policy‐ makers, public administrations, researchers, trade unions, students, civil society representatives including non‐ governmental organisations, and citizens, which can access statistics freely and easily through Commission (Eurostat) databases on its website and in its publications. National release policy:
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First release, quarterly (4x), yearly (1x), ad hoc module results (1x) |
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| 10.1. Dissemination format - News release | |||
Press releases are published regularly. Publicaitons on annual data: https://stat.gov.lv/en/statistics-themes/labour-market/employment/press-releases/20758-employment-4th-quarter-2023-and https://stat.gov.lv/en/statistics-themes/labour-market/unemployment/press-releases/20759-unemployment-4th-quarter-2023-and
Quarterly LFS results were published on the Oficial statistics portal each quarter: https://stat.gov.lv/en/statistics-themes/labour-market/unemployment/press-releases/12328-unemployment-1s-quarter-2023 https://stat.gov.lv/en/statistics-themes/labour-market/unemployment/press-releases/14284-unemployment-2nd-quarter-2023 https://stat.gov.lv/en/statistics-themes/labour-market/unemployment/press-releases/14285-unemployment-3rd-quarter-2023
And a press release to promote the publication on LFS main results: https://stat.gov.lv/lv/statistikas-temas/darbs/nodarbinatiba/preses-relizes/19122-darbaspeka-apsekojuma-rezultati |
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| 10.2. Dissemination format - Publications | |||
Annual publication "Darbaspēka apsekojuma galvenie rāditāji 2023.gadā" 15 May 2024, Only Latvian (LFS nmain results in 2023) |
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| 10.3. Dissemination format - online database | |||
See below. |
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| 10.3.1. Data tables - consultations | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 10.3.2. Web link to national methodological publication | |||
https://stat.gov.lv/en/metadata/4285-employment-and-unemployment |
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| 10.3.3. Conditions of access to data | |||
The news releases, the results of quarters and year are published on the Oficial ststistics portal. The results are published also in the "Statistical Yearbook of Latvia" and other publications of the Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia.
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| 10.3.4. Accompanying information to data | |||
https://stat.gov.lv/en/metadata/4285-employment-and-unemployment |
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| 10.3.5. Further assistance available to users | |||
Further assistance available via phone or email: ruta.beinare@csp.gov.lv, sigita.meldere@csp.gov.lv . |
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| 10.4. Dissemination format - microdata access | |||
See below. |
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| 10.4.1. Accessibility to LFS national microdata (Y/N) | |||
Y |
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| 10.4.2. Who is entitled to the access (researchers, firms, institutions)? | |||
Researchers, institutions.
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| 10.4.3. Conditions of access to data | |||
The Latvian LFS database is available for users from state and research institutions only in anonymous format. For confidentiality reasons some information (name, address, exact birth date, name of the workplace, description of occupation, etc) is excluded from database. The special contract between Central Statistical Bureau of Latvia and data user stipulates the strict conditions of use. |
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| 10.4.4. Accompanying information to data | |||
Detailed description on microdata file. |
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| 10.4.5. Further assistance available to users | |||
Further assistance available via email: ruta.beinare@csp.gov.lv, sigita.meldere@csp.gov.lv
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| 10.5. Dissemination format - other | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 10.5.1. Metadata - consultations | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 10.6. Documentation on methodology | |||
See below. |
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| 10.6.1. Metadata completeness - rate | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 10.6.2. References to methodological notes about the survey and its characteristics | |||
https://stat.gov.lv/en/metadata/4285-employment-and-unemployment |
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| 10.7. Quality management - documentation | |||
https://stat.gov.lv/en/metadata/4285-employment-and-unemployment |
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| 11.1. Quality assurance | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 11.2. Quality management - assessment | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 12.1. Relevance - User Needs | |||
LFS data are used for - Short, Medium and Long-term Labour Market Forecasts, - analysis of situation in labour market, - descripition of labour market situation in projects and documents. Unmet user needs - detailed information at NUTS -3 level. |
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| 12.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 12.3. Completeness | |||
See below. |
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| 12.3.1. Data completeness - rate | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 12.3.2. NUTS level of detail | |||
See below. |
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| 12.3.2.1. Regional level of an individual record (person) in the national data set | |||
NUTS 3 |
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| 12.3.2.2. Lowest regional level of the results published by NSI | |||
NUTS 3
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| 12.3.2.3. Lowest regional level of the results delivered to researchers by NSI | |||
NUTS 3 |
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| 13.1. Accuracy - overall | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 13.2. Sampling error | |||
See below. |
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| 13.2.1. Sampling error - indicators | |||
See below. |
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| 13.2.1.1. Coefficient of variation (CV) Annual estimates % | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.2.1.2. Coefficient of variation (CV) Annual estimates at NUTS-2 Level % | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.2.1.3. Description of the assumption underlying the denominator for the calculation of the CV for the employment rate | |||
The denominator of the emloyment rate is the population size in the age group 15-74. The number of population in age group 15-74 was used as a margins in the calibration. |
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| 13.2.1.4. Reference on software used | |||
R software (package "vardpoor" - https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/vardpoor/) |
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| 13.2.1.5. Reference on method of estimation | |||
Ultimate cluster method (Hansen, Hurwitz and Madow, 1953) and based on the Berger and Priam (2010) method with linearization for non-linear statistics and residual estimation from the regression model to take weight calibration into account. |
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| 13.3. Non-sampling error | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 13.3.1. Coverage error | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.1.1. Over-coverage - rate | |||
See in the 13.3.1. Coverage error section in Annex. |
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| 13.3.1.2. Common units - proportion | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 13.3.1.3. Misclassification errors – detection of mismatches of identifiers | |||
See in the 13.3.1. Coverage error section in Annex. |
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| 13.3.1.4. Misclassification errors –description of the main misclassification problems encountered in collecting the data and the methods used to process misclassifications | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.2. Measurement error | |||
See below. |
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| 13.3.2.1. Errors due to the media (questionnaire) | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.2.2. Main methods of reducing measurement errors | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.3. Non response error | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 13.3.3.1. Unit non-response - rate | |||
See below. |
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| 13.3.3.1.1. Methods used for adjustments for statistical unit non-response | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.3.1.2. Non-response rates. Annual averages (% of the theoretical yearly sample) | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.3.1.2.1. Non-response rates. Annual averages (% of the theoretical yearly sample) – NUTS-2 level | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.3.1.3. Units who did not participate in the survey | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.3.2. Item non-response - rate | |||
See below. |
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| 13.3.3.2.1. Item non-response (INR) in % * - Quarterly data (Compared to the variables defined by the Commission Regulation (EC) No 2019/2240) | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.3.2.2. Item non-response (INR) in % * - Annual data (Compared to the variables defined by the Commission Regulation (EC) No 2019/2240) | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.3.2.3. Item non-response for INCGROSS | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.4. Processing error | |||
See below. |
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| 13.3.4.1. Editing and imputation process | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.4.2. Outliers treatment and other data editing procedures for INCGROSS | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 13.3.5. Model assumption error | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 14.1. Timeliness | |||
References to Annex File. |
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| 14.1.1. Time lag - first result | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 14.1.2. Time lag - final result | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 14.2. Punctuality | |||
See below. |
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| 14.2.1. Punctuality - delivery and publication | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 15.1. Comparability - geographical | ||||||||||||||||||||
See below. |
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| 15.1.1. Asymmetry for mirror flow statistics - coefficient | ||||||||||||||||||||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 15.1.2. Divergence of national concepts from European concepts | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| 15.2. Comparability - over time | ||||||||||||||||||||
See below. |
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| 15.2.1. Length of comparable time series | ||||||||||||||||||||
See below. |
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| 15.2.1.1. Length of time series | ||||||||||||||||||||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 15.2.1.2. Length of comparable time series | ||||||||||||||||||||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 15.2.2. Changes at CONCEPT level introduced during the reference year and affecting comparability with previous reference periods (including breaks in series) | ||||||||||||||||||||
References to Annex File. |
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| 15.2.3. Changes at MEASUREMENT level introduced during the reference year and affecting comparability with previous reference periods (including breaks in series) | ||||||||||||||||||||
References to Annex File. |
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| 15.3. Coherence - cross domain | ||||||||||||||||||||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 15.3.1. Coherence - sub annual and annual statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 15.3.2. Coherence - National Accounts | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| 15.3.3. Which is the use of LFS data for National Account Data? | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| 15.3.4. Coherence of LFS data with Business statistics data | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| 15.3.5. Coherence of LFS data with registered unemployment | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| 15.3.6. Assessment of the effect of differences of LFS unemployment and registered unemployment | ||||||||||||||||||||
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| 15.3.7. Comparability and deviation for the INCGROSS | ||||||||||||||||||||
References to Annex File. |
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| 15.4. Coherence - internal | ||||||||||||||||||||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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See below. |
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| 16.1. Number of staff involved in the LFS in central and regional offices, excluding interviewers. Consider only staff directly employed by the NSI. | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 16.2. Duration of the interview by Final Sampling Unit | |||
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| 17.1. Data revision - policy | |||
See below. |
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| 17.1.1. Is the general data revision policy fully compliant with the ESS Code of Practice principles? (in particular see the 8th principle) (Y/N) | |||
Y |
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| 17.1.2. Is the country revision policy compliant with the ESS guidelines on revision policy for PEEIs? (ref. http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/3859598/5935517/KS-RA-13-016-EN.PDF) | |||
Y |
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| 17.2. Data revision - practice | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 17.2.1. Data revision - average size | |||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 18.1. Source data | ||||||||||||||
See below. |
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| 18.1.1. Sampling design & Procedure frame | ||||||||||||||
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| 18.1.2. Sampling design & Procedure method | ||||||||||||||
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| 18.1.3. Yearly sample size & Sampling rate | ||||||||||||||
References to Annex File. |
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| 18.1.4. Quarterly sample size & Sampling rate | ||||||||||||||
References to Annex File. |
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| 18.1.5. Use of subsamples to survey structural variables (wave approach) | ||||||||||||||
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| 18.2. Frequency of data collection | ||||||||||||||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 18.3. Data collection | ||||||||||||||
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| 18.3.1. Final sampling unit collected by interviewing technique (%) | ||||||||||||||
References to Annex File. |
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| 18.3.2. Info from registers | ||||||||||||||
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| 18.3.3. Description of data collection and reference period for INCGROSS | ||||||||||||||
References to Annex File. |
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| 18.3.4. Description of percentiles and bands used for INCGROSS | ||||||||||||||
References to Annex File. |
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| 18.4. Data validation | ||||||||||||||
Member States shall transmit to the Commission (Eurostat) quarterly and annual datasets with pre-checked microdata that comply with validation rules according to the specification of variables for their coding and filter conditions set out in Annex I of the Regulation 2019/2240. Member States and the Commission shall agree on additional validation rules that shall be fulfilled as a condition for transmitted data to be accepted. Arithmetic and qualitative controls are used in the validation process, including comparison with other data. Before data dissemination, the internal coherence of the data is checked.
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| 18.5. Data compilation | ||||||||||||||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 18.5.1. Imputation - rate | ||||||||||||||
References to Annex File. |
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| 18.5.1.1. Editing and imputation process for INCGROSS | ||||||||||||||
References to Annex File. |
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| 18.5.2. Brief description of the method of calculating the quarterly core weights | ||||||||||||||
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| 18.5.3. Brief description of the method of calculating the yearly weights (please indicate if subsampling is applied to survey yearly variables) | ||||||||||||||
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| 18.5.4. Brief description of the method of calculating the weights for households | ||||||||||||||
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| 18.6. Adjustment | ||||||||||||||
Not requested for the LFS quality report. |
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| 18.6.1. Seasonal adjustment | ||||||||||||||
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| LFS Annex Latvia [LFS_QR_Multiple+1.0_upd] |
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