Census 2011 round (cens_11r)

National Reference Metadata in Euro SDMX Metadata Structure (ESMS)

Compiling agency: National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria


Eurostat metadata
Reference metadata
1. Contact
2. Metadata update
3. Statistical presentation
4. Unit of measure
5. Reference Period
6. Institutional Mandate
7. Confidentiality
8. Release policy
9. Frequency of dissemination
10. Dissemination format
11. Accessibility of documentation
12. Quality management
13. Relevance
14. Accuracy
15. Timeliness and punctuality
16. Comparability
17. Coherence
18. Cost and Burden
19. Data revision
20. Statistical processing
21. Comment
Related Metadata
Annexes (including footnotes)
 



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1. Contact Top
1.1. Contact organisation

National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria

1.2. Contact organisation unit

Demographic and Social Statistics Directorate

1.5. Contact mail address

National Statistical Institute

2, P.Volov Str.

1038 Sofia, Bulgaria


2. Metadata update Top
2.1. Metadata last certified 31/03/2014
2.2. Metadata last posted 31/03/2014
2.3. Metadata last update 31/03/2014


3. Statistical presentation Top
3.1. Data description
Restricted from publication
3.2. Classification system

ISCO-08, NACE Rev. 2, etc.

3.3. Coverage - sector
3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions
3.4.1. Statistical concepts and definitions - Usual residence

Usual residence means the place where a person normally spends the daily period of rest, regardless of temporary absences for purposes of recreation, holidays, visits to friends and relatives, business, medical treatment or religious pilgrimage.
Persons usually resident in the place of enumeration but absent, or expected to be absent, at the time of the census for less than one year shall be considered as temporarily absent persons and thus included in the total unsually population. In contrast, persons living or expected to live outside the place of enumeration for one year or more shall not be considered temporarily absent and shall therefore be excluded from the total population. This is regardless of the length of visits that they may pay to their families from time to time.
Persons who are enumerated but do not meet the criteria for usual residence in the place of enumeration, i.e. do not live or do not expect to live in the place of enumeration for a continuous period of at least 12 months, are considered temporarily present and are therefore not counted in the total usually resident population.

3.4.2. Statistical concepts and definitions - Sex

"Sex" refers to the biological and physiological characteristics that define men and women

3.4.3. Statistical concepts and definitions - Age

The age reached at the reference date (in completed years).

3.4.4. Statistical concepts and definitions - Marital status

Marital status is the (legal) conjugal status of an individual in relation to the marriage laws of the country (de jure status).

According to the Family Code, Article 6, persons aged 18 years of age are allowed to enter into a marriage. Exception is provided for persons who have 16 years of age completed to enter into a marriage due to important circumstances based on court decision.

There is no specialised legislation concerning opposite-sex and same-sex marriages.

3.4.5. Statistical concepts and definitions - Family status

The family nucleus is defined in the narrow sense, that is as two or more persons who belong to the same household and who are related as husband and wife, as partners in a consensual union, or as parent and child. Thus a family comprises a couple without children, or a couple with one or more children, or a lone parent with one or more children. This family concept limits relationships between children and adults to direct (first-degree) relationships, that is between parents and children.
Child (son/daughter) refers to a blood, step- or adopted son or daughter (regardless of age or marital status) who has usual residence in the household of at least one of the parents, and who has no partner or own children in the same household. Foster children are not included. A son or daughter who lives with a spouse, with a partner in a consensual union, or with one or more own children, is not considered to be a child. A child who alternates between two households (for instance if his or her parents are divorced) shall consider the one where he or she spends the majority of the time as his or her household. Where an equal amount of time is spent with both parents the household shall be the one where the child is found at the time on census night.
The term couple shall include married couples and couples who live in a consensual union.
Two persons are considered to be partners in a 'consensual union' when they
— belong to the same household, and
— have a marriage-like relationship with each other, and
— are not married.
'Skip-generation households' (households consisting of a grandparent or grandparents and one or more grandchildren, but no parent of those grandchildren) are not included in the definition of a family.

3.4.6. Statistical concepts and definitions - Household status

Private households are defined according to the 'housekeeping concept'.
Housekeeping concept
According to the housekeeping concept, a private household is either:
(a) A one-person household, that is a person who lives alone in a separate housing unit or who occupies, as a lodger, a separate room (or rooms) of a housing unit but does not join with any of the other occupants of the housing unit to form part of a multiperson household as defined below; or
(b) A multiperson household, that is a group of two or more persons who combine to occupy the whole or part of a housing unit and to provide themselves with food and possibly other essentials for living. Members of the group may pool their incomes to a greater or lesser extent.
The category 'Persons living in a private household' comprises 'Persons in a family nucleus' and 'Persons not in a family nucleus'. The category 'Persons in a family nucleus' comprises all persons who belong to a private household that contains a family nucleus of which they are a member. 'Persons not in a family nucleus' comprises all persons who either belong to a non-family household or to a family household without being member of any family nucleus in that household.
A non-family household can be a one-person household ('Living alone') or a multiperson household without any family nucleus. The category 'Not living alone' comprises persons that live either in a multiperson household without any family nucleus or in a family household without being member of any family nucleus in that household. Persons who belong to a skip-generation household and who are not member of any family nucleus in that household shall be classified in the optional category 'Persons living in a household with relative(s)'.
The term 'son/daughter' is defined as the term 'child' in the technical specifications for the topic 'Family status'. 'Husband/wife couple' means a married opposite-sex couple.
'Consensual union' is defined as in the technical specifications for the topic 'Family status'.
The category 'Partners' comprises 'Persons in a married couple' and 'Partners in a consensual union'.
'Primary homeless persons' are persons living in the streets without a shelter that would fall within the scope of living quarters as defined in the technical specifications for the topic 'Type of living quarters'.

3.4.7. Statistical concepts and definitions - Current activity status

Current activity status' is the current relationship of a person to economic activity, based on the last seven days prior to enumeration.
The 'currently economically active population' comprises all persons who fulfil the requirements for inclusion among the employed or the unemployed.
'Employed' persons comprise all persons aged 15 years or over who during the reference week:
(a) performed at least one hour of work for pay or profit, in cash or in kind, or
(b) were temporarily absent from a job in which they had already worked and to which they maintained a formal attachment, or from a self-employment activity.
The 'unemployed' comprise all persons aged 15 years or over who were:
(a) 'without work', that is, were not in wage employment or self-employment during the reference week; and
(b) 'currently available for work', that is, were available for wage employment or self-employment during the reference week and for two weeks after that; and
(c) 'seeking work', that is, had taken specific steps to seek wage employment or self-employment within four weeks ending with the reference week.
The category 'Currently not economically active' includes persons below the national minimum age for economic activity.
In ascribing a single activity status to each person, priority is given to the status of 'employed' in preference to 'unemployed', and to the status of 'unemployed' in preference to 'not economically active'.

3.4.8. Statistical concepts and definitions - Occupation

Occupation' refers to the type of work done in a job (that is the main tasks and duties of the work). Persons doing more than one job are allocated an occupation based on their main job, which is identified according to the time spent on the job or, if not available, to the income received.
The breakdown by occupation is available for persons aged 15 or over that were:
— employed during the reference week, or
— unemployed during the reference week, but have ever been in employment
Persons are classified according to the occupation they had during their most recent employment. The categories included in the breakdown 'occupation' correspond to the major groups of the ISCO-08 (COM) classification.
Persons under the age of 15 years, as well as persons aged 15 or over that were:
— not economically active during the reference week, or
— unemployed, never worked before (i.e. they have never been employed in their lives)
are classified under 'not applicable'.
The allocation of a person within the breakdowns of the topics 'Occupation', 'Industry' and 'Status in employment' is based on the same job.

3.4.9. Statistical concepts and definitions - Industry

Industry (branch of economic activity) is the kind of production or activity of the establishment (or similar unit) in which the job of a currently economically active person is located.
Persons doing more than one job shall be allocated an industry (branch of economic activity) based on their main job, which is to be identified according to the time spent on the job or (if not available) the income received.
The breakdown by industry is available for persons aged 15 or over that were:
— employed during the reference week, or
— unemployed during the reference week, but have ever been in employment
Persons are classified according to the industry they worked in during their most recent employment. The categories included in the breakdown 'industry' list the 21 sections of the NACE Rev. 2 classification and appropriate aggregates.
Persons under the age of 15 years, as well as persons aged 15 or over that were:
— not economically active during the reference week, or
— unemployed, and have never worked before (i.e. have never been employed in their lives)
are classified under 'not applicable'.
The allocation of a person within the breakdowns of the topics 'Occupation', 'Industry' and 'Status in employment' is based on the same job.

3.4.10. Statistical concepts and definitions - Status in employment

An 'employee' is a person who works in a 'paid employment' job, that is a job where the explicit or implicit contract of employment gives the incumbent a basic remuneration, which is independent of the revenue of the unit for which he/she works.
An 'employer' is a person who, working on his or her own account or with a small number of partners, holds a 'self-employment' job and, in this capacity, on a continuous basis (including the reference week) has engaged one or more persons to work for him/her as 'employees'.
If a person is both employer and employee, he/she shall be allocated to only one group according to the time spent on the job or (if not available) the income received.
An 'own-account worker' is a person who, working on his/her own account or with one or a few partners, holds a 'self-employment job' and has not engaged, on a continuous basis (including the reference week), any 'employees'.
A 'contributing family worker' is a person who
— holds a 'self-employment’ job in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person, living in the same household, and
— cannot be regarded as a partner (that is an employer or own-account worker) because the degree of commitment to the operation of the establishment, in terms of working time or other factors to be determined by national circumstances, is not at a level comparable to that of the head of the establishment.
A 'member of a producers' cooperative' is a person who holds a 'self-employment' job in an establishment organised as a coop­ erative, in which each member takes part on an equal footing with other members in determining the organisation of production, sales and/or other work, the investments and the distribution of the proceeds among the members.

3.4.11. Statistical concepts and definitions - Place of work

The location of the place of work is the geographical area in which a currently employed person does his/her job.
The place of work of those mostly working at home is the same as their usual residence. The term 'working' refers to work done as an 'employed person' as defined under the topic 'Current activity status'. 'Mostly' working at home means that the person spends all or most of the time working at home, and less, or no, time in a place of work other than at home.

3.4.12. Statistical concepts and definitions - Educational attainment

'Educational attainment' refers to the highest level successfully completed in the educational system of the country where the education was received. All education which is relevant to the completion of a level is taken into account even if this was provided outside schools and universities.
Persons aged 15 years or over are classified under only one of the categories according to their educational attainment (highest completed level). Persons under the age of 15 years are classified under 'not applicable'.

3.4.13. Statistical concepts and definitions - Size of the locality

A locality is defined as a distinct population cluster, that is an area defined by population living in neighbouring or contiguous buildings. Such buildings may either:
(a) form a continuous built-up area with a clearly recognisable street formation; or
(b) though not part of such a built-up area, comprise a group of buildings to which a locally recognised place name is uniquely attached; or
(c) though not meeting either of the above two criteria, constitute a group of buildings, none of which is separated from its nearest neighbour by more than 200 metres.

3.4.14. Statistical concepts and definitions - Place of birth

Place of birth is defined as the place of usual residence of the mother at the time of the birth, or, if not available, as the place in which the birth took place.
Information on the country of birth is based on the international boundaries existing on 1 January 2011. 'EU Member State', in particular, means a country that is a member of the European Union on 1 January 2011. The list of countries in the breakdown 'country/place of birth' serves only for statistical purposes.
For reporting countries that are EU Member States, the sub-category under the category 'other EU Member State' that refers to their Member State does not apply. For reporting countries that are not EU Member States, the category 'Other EU Member State' shall be read as 'EU Member State'.
The category 'Information not classifiable according to current borders' covers those persons whose country of birth existed at the time of the birth, but no longer exists at the time of the census, and who cannot be allocated uniquely to one country existing at the time of the census, i.e. according to current borders.
The category 'outside any country' covers persons for whom the usual residence of the mother at the time of the birth is not known and who where born outside the borders of any country, for example at sea or in the air.

3.4.15. Statistical concepts and definitions - Country of citizenship

Citizenship is defined as the particular legal bond between an individual and his/her State, acquired by birth or naturalisation, whether by declaration, option, marriage or other means according to the national legislation.
A person with two or more citizenships is allocated to only one country of citizenship, to be determined in the following order of precedence:
1. reporting country; or
2. if the person does not have the citizenship of the reporting country: other EU Member State; 3. if the person does not have the citizenship of another EU Member State: other country outside the European Union.
'EU Member State' means a country that is a member of the European Union on 1 January 2011. The list of countries in the breakdown 'Country of citizenship' shall only apply for statistical purposes.
For reporting countries that are EU Member States, the sub-category of the category 'citizenship not of reporting country, but other EU Member State' that refers to their Member State does not apply. For reporting countries that are not EU Member States, the category 'citizenship not of reporting country, but other EU Member State' shall be changed to 'citizenship of an EU Member State'.
Persons who are neither citizens of any country nor stateless and who have some but not all of the rights and duties associated with citizenship shall be classified under 'recognised non-citizens'.

3.4.16. Statistical concepts and definitions - Year of arrival in the country

The year of arrival is the calendar year in which a person most recently established usual residence in the country. The data for 2011 refer to the time span between 1 January 2011 and the reference date.

3.4.17. Statistical concepts and definitions - Residence one year before

This indicates the relationship between the current place of usual residence and the place of usual residence one year prior to the census. Children under one year of age are classified under 'Not applicable'.
For all persons that have changed their usual residence more than once within the year prior to the reference date, the previous place of usual residence is the last usual residence from which they moved to their current place of usual residence.

3.4.18. Statistical concepts and definitions - Housing arrangements

The topic 'Housing arrangements' covers the whole population and refers to the type of housing in which a person usually resides at the time of the census. This covers all persons who are usual residents in different types of living quarters, or who do not have a usual residence and stay temporarily in some type of living quarters, or who are roofless, sleeping rough or in emergency shelters, when the census is taken.
Occupants are persons with their usual residence in the places listed in the respective category.
'Conventional dwellings' are structurally separate and independent premises at fixed locations which are designed for permanent human habitation and are, at the reference date, either used as a residence, or vacant, or reserved for seasonal or secondary use.
'Separate' means surrounded by walls and covered by a roof or ceiling so that one or more persons can isolate themselves. 'Independent' means having direct access from a street or a staircase, passage, gallery or grounds.
'Other housing units' are huts, cabins, shacks, shanties, caravans, houseboats, barns, mills, caves or any other shelter used for human habitation at the time of the census, irrespective if it was designed for human habitation.
'Collective living quarters' are premises which are designed for habitation by large groups of individuals or several households and which are used as the usual residence of at least one person at the time of the census.
'Occupied conventional dwellings', 'other housing units' and 'collective living quarters' together represent'‘living quarters'. Any 'living quarter' must be the usual residence of at least one person.
The sum of occupied conventional dwellings and other housing units represents 'housing units'.
The homeless (persons who are not usual residents in any living quarter category) can be persons living in the streets without a shelter that would fall within the scope of living quarters (primary homelessness) or persons moving frequently between temporary accommodation (secondary homelessness).

3.4.19. Statistical concepts and definitions - Type of family nucleus

The family nucleus is defined in the narrow sense, that is as two or more persons who belong to the same household and who are related as husband and wife, as partners in a consensual union, or as parent and child. Thus a family comprises a couple without children, or a couple with one or more children, or a lone parent with one or more children. This family concept limits relationships between children and adults to direct (first-degree) relationships, that is between parents and children.
Child (son/daughter) refers to a blood, step- or adopted son or daughter (regardless of age or marital status) who has usual residence in the household of at least one of the parents, and who has no partner or own children in the same household. Foster children are not included. A son or daughter who lives with a spouse, with a partner in a consensual union, or with one or more own children, is not considered to be a child. A child who alternates between two households (for instance if his or her parents are divorced) shall consider the one where he or she spends the majority of the time as his or her household. Where an equal amount of time is spent with both parents the household shall be the one where the child is found at the time on census night.
The term couple shall include married couples and couples who live in a consensual union.
Two persons are considered to be partners in a 'consensual union' when they
— belong to the same household, and
— have a marriage-like relationship with each other, and
— are not married to or in a registered partnership with each other.
'Skip-generation households' (households consisting of a grandparent or grandparents and one or more grandchildren, but no parent of those grandchildren) are not included in the definition of a family.

3.4.20. Statistical concepts and definitions - Size of family nucleus

The family nucleus is defined in the narrow sense, that is as two or more persons who belong to the same household and who are related as husband and wife, as partners in a consensual union, or as parent and child. Thus a family comprises a couple without children, or a couple with one or more children, or a lone parent with one or more children. This family concept limits relationships between children and adults to direct (first-degree) relationships, that is between parents and children.
Child (son/daughter) refers to a blood, step- or adopted son or daughter (regardless of age) who has usual residence in the household of at least one of the parents, and who has no partner or own children in the same household. Foster children are not included. A son or daughter who lives with a spouse, with a partner in a consensual union, or with one or more own children, is not considered to be a child. A child who alternates between two households (for instance if his or her parents are divorced) shall consider the one where he or she spends the majority of the time as his or her household. Where an equal amount of time is spent with both parents the household shall be the one where the child is found at the time on census night.
The term couple shall include married couples and couples who live in a consensual union.
Two persons are considered to be partners in a 'consensual union' when they
— belong to the same household, and
— have a marriage-like relationship with each other, and
— are not married to or in a registered partnership with each other.
'Skip-generation households' (households consisting of a grandparent or grandparents and one or more grandchildren, but no parent of those grandchildren) are not included in the definition of a family.

3.4.21. Statistical concepts and definitions - Type of private household

Private households are defined according to the 'housekeeping concept'.
Housekeeping concept
According to the housekeeping concept, a private household is either:
(a) A one-person household, that is a person who lives alone in a separate housing unit or who occupies, as a lodger, a separate room (or rooms) of a housing unit but does not join with any of the other occupants of the housing unit to form part of a multiperson household as defined below; or
(b) A multiperson household, that is a group of two or more persons who combine to occupy the whole or part of a housing unit and to provide themselves with food and possibly other essentials for living. Members of the group may pool their incomes to a greater or lesser extent.
The category 'Persons living in a private household' comprises 'Persons in a family nucleus' and 'Persons not in a family nucleus'. The category 'Persons in a family nucleus' comprises all persons who belong to a private household that contains a family nucleus of which they are a member. 'Persons not in a family nucleus' comprises all persons who either belong to a non-family household or to a family household without being member of any family nucleus in that household.
A non-family household can be a one-person household ('Living alone') or a multiperson household without any family nucleus. The category 'Not living alone' comprises persons that live either in a multiperson household without any family nucleus or in a family household without being member of any family nucleus in that household. Persons who belong to a skip-generation household and who are not member of any family nucleus in that household shall be classified in the optional category 'Persons living in a household with relative(s)'.
The term 'son/daughter' is defined as the term 'child' in the technical specifications for the topic 'Family status'. 'Husband/wife couple' means a married opposite-sex couple.
The category 'Partners' comprises 'Persons in a married couple' and 'Partners in a consensual union'.
'Primary homeless persons' are persons living in the streets without a shelter that would fall within the scope of living quarters as defined in the technical specifications for the topic 'Type of living quarters'.

3.4.22. Statistical concepts and definitions - Size of private household

Private households are defined according to the 'housekeeping concept'.
1. Housekeeping concept
According to the housekeeping concept, a private household is either:
(a) A one-person household, that is a person who lives alone in a separate housing unit or who occupies, as a lodger, a separate room (or rooms) of a housing unit but does not join with any of the other occupants of the housing unit to form part of a multiperson household as defined below; or
(b) A multiperson household, that is a group of two or more persons who combine to occupy the whole or part of a housing unit and to provide themselves with food and possibly other essentials for living. Members of the group may pool their incomes to a greater or lesser extent.
The category 'Persons living in a private household' comprises 'Persons in a family nucleus' and 'Persons not in a family nucleus'. The category 'Persons in a family nucleus' comprises all persons who belong to a private household that contains a family nucleus of which they are a member. 'Persons not in a family nucleus' comprises all persons who either belong to a non-family household or to a family household without being member of any family nucleus in that household.
A non-family household can be a one-person household ('Living alone') or a multiperson household without any family nucleus. The category 'Not living alone' comprises persons that live either in a multiperson household without any family nucleus or in a family household without being member of any family nucleus in that household. Persons who belong to a skip-generation household and who are not member of any family nucleus in that household shall be classified in the optional category 'Persons living in a household with relative(s)'.
The term 'son/daughter' is defined as the term 'child' in the technical specifications for the topic 'Family status'. 'Husband/wife couple' means a married opposite-sex couple.
The category 'Partners' comprises 'Persons in a married couple' and 'Partners in a consensual union'.
'Primary homeless persons' are persons living in the streets without a shelter that would fall within the scope of living quarters as defined in the technical specifications for the topic 'Type of living quarters'.

3.4.23. Statistical concepts and definitions - Tenure status of household

The topic 'Tenure status of households' refers to the arrangements under which a private household occupies all or part of a housing unit.
Households that are in the process of paying off a mortgage on the housing unit in which they live or purchasing their housing unit over time under other financial arrangementsare classified under 'Households of which at least one member is the owner of the housing unit'.
Households of which at least one member is the owner of the housing unit and at least one member tenant of all or part of the housing unit are classified under category 'Households of which at least one member is the owner of the housing unit'.

3.4.24. Statistical concepts and definitions - Type of living quarter

'Conventional dwellings' are structurally separate and independent premises at fixed locations which are designed for permanent human habitation and are, at the reference date, either used as a residence, or vacant, or reserved for seasonal or secondary use.
'Separate' means surrounded by walls and covered by a roof or ceiling so that one or more persons can isolate themselves. 'Independent' means having direct access from a street or a staircase, passage, gallery or grounds.
'Other housing units' are huts, cabins, shacks, shanties, caravans, houseboats, barns, mills, caves or any other shelter used for human habitation at the time of the census, irrespective if it was designed for human habitation.
'Collective living quarters' are premises which are designed for habitation by large groups of individuals or several households and which are used as the usual residence of at least one person at the time of the census.
'Occupied conventional dwellings', 'other housing units' and 'collective living quarters' together represent'‘living quarters'. Any 'living quarter' must be the usual residence of at least one person.

3.4.25. Statistical concepts and definitions - Occupancy status

'Occupied conventional dwellings' are conventional dwellings which are the usual residence of one or more persons at the time of the census. 'Unoccupied conventional dwellings' are conventional dwellings which are not the usual residence of any person at the time of the census.
Conventional dwellings with persons present but not included in the census are classified under the category 'Dwellings reserved for seasonal or secondary use'.

3.4.26. Statistical concepts and definitions - Type of ownership

The topic 'Type of ownership' refers to the ownership of the dwelling and not to that of the land on which the dwelling stands.
'Owner-occupied dwellings' are those where at least one occupant of the dwelling owns parts or the whole of the dwelling. 'Cooperative ownership' refers to ownership within the framework of a housing cooperative.
'Rented dwellings' are those where at least one occupant pays a rent for the occupation of the dwelling, and where no occupant owns parts or the whole of the dwelling.

3.4.27. Statistical concepts and definitions - Number of occupants

The number of occupants of a housing unit is the number of people for whom the housing unit is the usual residence.

3.4.28. Statistical concepts and definitions - Useful floor space

Useful floor space is defined as the floor space measured inside the outer walls excluding non-habitable cellars and attics and, in multi-dwelling buildings, all common spaces; or the total floor space of rooms falling under the concept of 'room'.

3.4.29. Statistical concepts and definitions - Number of rooms

A 'room' is defined as a space in a housing unit enclosed by walls reaching from the floor to the ceiling or roof, of a size large enough to hold a bed for an adult (4 square metres at least) and at least 2 metres high over the major area of the ceiling.

3.4.30. Statistical concepts and definitions - Density standard (floor space)

The topic ‘Density standard’ relates the number of rooms per number of occupants, as specified under the topic 'Number of occupants'.
Data report on the density standard measured by the 'number of rooms'.

3.4.31. Statistical concepts and definitions - Density standard (number of rooms)

The topic ‘Density standard’ relates to the number of rooms per number of occupants, as specified under the topic 'Number of occupants'.
Data report on the density standard measured by the 'number of rooms'.

3.4.32. Statistical concepts and definitions - Water supply system

Water supply is a system for collection, transmission, treatment and distribution of water in the housing units usually by system of pipes and pumps.

3.4.33. Statistical concepts and definitions - Toilet facilities

Toilet facilities are an installation for disposal of human excreta. A flush toilet is an installation provided with piped water that permits humans to discharge their wastes and from which the wastes are flushed by water.

3.4.34. Statistical concepts and definitions - Bathing facilities

A bathing facility is any facility designed to wash the whole body and includes shower facilities.

3.4.35. Statistical concepts and definitions - Type of heating

A housing unit is considered as centrally heated if heating is provided either from a community heating centre or from an installation built in the building or in the housing unit, established for heating purposes, without regard to the source of energy.

3.4.36. Statistical concepts and definitions - Type of building

The topic 'Dwellings by type of building' refers to the number of dwellings in the building in which the dwelling is placed.

3.4.37. Statistical concepts and definitions - Period of construction

The topic 'Dwellings by period of construction' refers to the year when the building in which the dwelling is placed was completed.

3.5. Statistical unit

The EU programme for the 2011 population and housing censuses include data on persons, private households, family nuclei, conventional dwellings and living quarters

3.6. Statistical population

Persons enumerated in the 2011 census are those who were usually resident in the territory of the reporting country at the census reference date. Usual residence means the place where a person normally spends the daily period of rest, regardless of temporary absences for purposes of recreation, holidays, visits to friends and relatives, business, medical treatment or religious pilgrimage

3.7. Reference area

Data are available at different levels of geographical detail: national, NUTS2, NUTS3 and local administrative units (LAU2)

3.8. Coverage - Time

Data refer to the situation in the reporting country at the census reference date (see item 5)

3.9. Base period


4. Unit of measure Top

Counts of statistical units


5. Reference Period Top
01/02/2011


6. Institutional Mandate Top
6.1. Institutional Mandate - legal acts and other agreements

Law on Statistics

Law on 2011 Population and Housing Census in the Republic of Bulgaria

Regulation (EC) № 763/2008 of the European parliament and of the Council of 9 July 2008 on population and housing censuses

Commission Regulation (EC) No 1201/2009 of 30 November 2009 implementing Regulation (EC) No 763/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council on population and housing censuses as regards the technical specifications of the topics and of their breakdowns

Commission Regulation (EU) No 519/2010 of 16 June 2010 adopting the programme of the statistical data and of the metadata for population and housing censuses provided for by Regulation (EC) No 763/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1151/2010 of 8 December 2010 implementing Regulation (EC) No 763/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council on population and housing censuses, as regards the modalities and structure of the quality reports and the technical format for data transmission

Conference of european statisticians recommendations for the 2010 censuses of population and housing

6.1.1. Bodies responsible

National Statistical Institute

Central Census Commission

District Census Commissions

Municipal Census Commissions

6.2. Institutional Mandate - data sharing
Restricted from publication


7. Confidentiality Top
7.1. Confidentiality - policy

Law on Statistics:

Article 25. individual data received and collected through statistical surveys shall constitute a statistical secret and may be used only for statistical purposes. Individual data received for the purposes of statistical surveys may not be used as evidence before the bodies of the executive and the judiciary.

(2) (Supplemented, SG No. 98/2008) The National Statistical Institute and statistical authorities and their staff may not disclose or provide:

1. individual statistical data;

2. (Amended, SG No. 98/2008) statistical data which can be matched in a way that enables the identification of a specific statistical unit;

3. (Amended, SG No. 98/2008) statistical information which aggregates data about less than three statistical units or about a population in which the relative share of the value of a surveyed parameter of a single unit exceeds 85 per cent of the total value of such parameter for all units in the population.

 Law on 2011 Population and Housing Census in the Republic of Bulgaria:

Article 29. Statistical information received through the census is used for statistical purposes only.

7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment

Census data confidentiality is guaranteed by application of SDC method "Cell suppression" prior to the data release or provision to users. The method is applied at two stages - primary suppression of cells containing up to 3 statistical units and secondary suppression of additional cells to prevent identification of sensitive cells through calculation.


8. Release policy Top
8.1. Release calendar

Data are made available 27 months after the end of the reference period (March 2014)

8.2. Release calendar access
8.3. Release policy - user access

2011 census data are provided to users free according to the List of Standard Statistical Indicators from 2011 Population and Housing Census, available at the NSI web site.

http://www.nsi.bg/bg

Data on basic census topics as well as all census publications are available at the NSI web site.

http://www.nsi.bg/census2011/pagebg2.php?p2=175&sp2=190 


9. Frequency of dissemination Top

Data on population and housing censuses are disseminated every decade


10. Dissemination format Top
10.1. Dissemination format - News release

http://www.nsi.bg/census2011/novinien.php



Annexes:
Main results of the Census 2011
10.2. Dissemination format - Publications

Publications are separated in four volumes: “Population”, “Building and dwelling fund”, “Districts and municipalities”, “Sample surveys”. Each volume contains data on the basic census results – population number, demographic and social characteristics, economic characteristics, migration, buildings, dwellings, and living conditions.

Reference book “2011 Census”, containing data by statistical regions.

28 reference books with data by municipalities for each district.

http://www.nsi.bg/census2011/pagebg2.php?p2=175&sp2=218

10.3. Dissemination format - online database

not applicable

10.4. Dissemination format - microdata access

not applicable

10.5. Dissemination format - other

http://censusresults.nsi.bg/Census/


11. Accessibility of documentation Top
11.1. Documentation on methodology

All normative and methodological census documentation can be found at the NSI web site:

http://www.nsi.bg/census2011/index.php

11.2. Quality management - documentation

The Quality management-documentation can be found at the NSI web site:

http://www.nsi.bg/census2011/index.php


12. Quality management Top
12.1. Quality assurance

Quality of data is assured through validation, editing, coding and verifying of the coverage with administrative sources. All the procedures are performed following the clearly prescribed rules.

12.2. Quality management - assessment
12.2.1. Coverage assessment

The coverage assessment was done during the census micro data processing and validation. The coverage problems of the data received through the census questionnaires were solved by records deletion and imputation.

Imputation of records is donethrough linking the micro data records with records from administrative sources.  The procedure is done after a preliminary analysis of the registers used in respect their coverage and structure, the records uniqueness and classifications used. All records identified as missing were added to the 2011 Census micro database following predefined criteria and according to the variables required and population categories used.

Deletion of records was done by checking for the records uniqueness based on person’s identification.

12.2.2. Post-enumeration survey(s)

Not applicable


13. Relevance Top
13.1. Relevance - User Needs

The census data disseminated by Eurostat are addressed to policy makers, researchers, media and the general public.

13.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction

No user satisfaction surveys are carried out. User inquiries are handled by the Eurostat User Support service.

13.3. Completeness

Depends on the availability of data transmitted by the National Statistical Institutes.


14. Accuracy Top
14.1. Accuracy - overall
14.1.1. Accuracy overall - Usual residence

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.2. Accuracy overall - Sex

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.3. Accuracy overall - Age

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.4. Accuracy overall - Marital status

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.5. Accuracy overall - Family status

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.6. Accuracy overall - Household status

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.7. Accuracy overall - Current activity status

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.8. Accuracy overall - Occupation

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.9. Accuracy overall - Industry

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.10. Accuracy overall - Status in employment

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.11. Accuracy overall - Place of work

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.12. Accuracy overall - Educational attainment

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.13. Accuracy overall - Size of the locality

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.14. Accuracy overall - Place of birth

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.15. Accuracy overall - Country of citizenship

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.16. Accuracy overall - Year of arrival in the country

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.17. Accuracy overall - Residence one year before

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.18. Accuracy overall - Housing arrangements

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.19. Accuracy overall - Type of family nucleus

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.20. Accuracy overall - Size of family nucleus

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.21. Accuracy overall - Type of private household

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.22. Accuracy overall - Size of private household

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.23. Accuracy overall - Tenure status of household

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.24. Accuracy overall - Type of living quarter

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.25. Accuracy overall - Occupancy status

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.26. Accuracy overall - Type of ownership

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.27. Accuracy overall - Number of occupants

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.28. Accuracy overall - Useful floor space

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.29. Accuracy overall - Number of rooms

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.30. Accuracy overall - Density standard (floor space)

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.31. Accuracy overall - Density standard (number of rooms)

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.32. Accuracy overall - Water supply system

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.33. Accuracy overall - Toilet facilities

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.34. Accuracy overall - Bathing facilities

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.35. Overall accuracy - Type of heating

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.36. Overall accuracy - Type of building

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.1.37. Overall accuracy - Period of construction

There are no particular reasons for data unreliability for this topic

14.2. Sampling error
14.3. Non-sampling error


15. Timeliness and punctuality Top
15.1. Timeliness

Date of data transmission 31.03.2014

15.2. Punctuality


16. Comparability Top
16.1. Comparability - geographical

No deviations exist in respect definitions, units and classifications used. Data on all the topics are regionally compliant.

16.2. Comparability - over time


17. Coherence Top
17.1. Coherence - cross domain

Figures provided by the National Statistical Institutes in the framework of the 2011 Population and Housing Census may differ from those transmitted in other statistical domains due to the cross domain differences in definitions and methodologies used.  For additional information please see metadata specific to each domain.

17.2. Coherence - internal

Internal coherence is assured by regulations defining breakdowns and definitions of topics (Regulation (EC) No 1201/2009, Regulation (EU) No 519/2010, Regulation (EU) No 1151/2010)


18. Cost and Burden Top

One of the methods for data collection used during 2011 census was e-census. It was extremely convenient for the respondents. The high share of persons counted via Internet facilitated the interviewers job and reduced the resources spent on field work.


19. Data revision Top
19.1. Data revision - policy
19.2. Data revision - practice

In accordance to the Rules for Dissemination of Statistical Products and Services


20. Statistical processing Top
20.1. Source data
20.1.1. List of data sources
20.1.1.1. List of data sources - data on persons

Conventional Census

20.1.1.2. List of data sources - data on households

Conventional Census

20.1.1.3. List of data sources - data on family nuclei

Conventional Census

20.1.1.4. List of data sources - data on conventional dwellings

Conventional Census

20.1.1.5. List of data sources - data on living quarters

Conventional Census

20.1.2. Classification of data sources
20.1.2.1. Classification of data sources - data on persons
01.Conventional censuses
20.1.2.2. Classification of data sources - data on households
01.Conventional censuses
20.1.2.3. Classification of data sources - data on family nuclei
01.Conventional censuses
20.1.2.4. Classification of data sources - data on conventional dwellings
01.Conventional censuses
20.1.2.5. Classification of data sources - data on living quarters
01.Conventional censuses
20.2. Frequency of data collection

Data on population and housing censuses are collected every decade, in a reference year that falls during the beginning of every decade

20.3. Data collection

Data on persons, households, families and housing were collected by census questionnaires.

The questionnaires used during the census were elaborated following the requirements of the European and Bulgarian legislation in respect obligatory topics, breakdowns and definitions.

Two data collection methods were used: traditional census and e-census. Identical questionnaires were used for both data collection methods.

Census tools and data collection methods were tested in September 2010 during a pilot census.

The census lists were prepared based on the previous census lists updated based on administrative sources and regular statistical surveys.  

The country territory was divided to 13 000 census control regions and 41 000 census units under the condition that each census unit should cover up to 80 dwellings and up to 250 persons.

20.4. Data validation

Data validation is done at two stages following predefined, clear and strict rules:
Initial validation - at data entry and processing applying predetermined criteria for control. defined
Secondary validation - checks for correctness of records in the census micro database and checks for coverage of the data source by comparison with administrative data and application of records imputation and deletion.  

20.5. Data compilation

Data processing was carried out by a designed for the purpose information system and on-line applications.

Data entry: Data from the traditional census questionnaires were entered by operators and from the e-census - by persons themselves. There were clear and strict rules for the data entry: uniqueness of registration; uniqueness of the census units; existence of possible values for each topic and its elements; compliance checks in the address part; logic and intra-compliance checks between the separate topics into the different questionnaire parts.
Data entry control was the same for both data collection methods. Information from the e-census was validated and added to the database through introduction of unique electronic code and validation by an operator during the data entry process.

Data coding: Coding of the census questionnaires was done using predefined by name and code nomenclatures. Input fields of the type „Check box” were used for the short nomenclatures and „Autocomplete” - for the hierarchical ones.
Text fields were used for the topics „Occupation” and „Industry”. The coding was performed by operators based on the text descriptions and data from the Register of Insured persons” (source National Insurance Institute).

Data editing: The initial data editing was done during the data entry of printed questionnaires/on-line questionnaires. The following rules were applied: non-admission of values outside the defined; non-admission of inconsistent data.

Estimation: Procedures for records deletion and addition and applied to solve the data coverage problems.

Records addition was done by linking the micro database records with records from administrative sources. The procedure was performed after a preliminary analysis of the registers used in respect their coverage and structure, uniqueness of the records and the classifications used. The records identified as missing are added to the 2011 Census micro database following predefined criteria and according to the variables defined and census population categories.

Records deletion was done after check for the records uniqueness based on persons identification.

Generating of families and households: Households and families were created based on declaration. First, the head of the household was defined and next, the relation to the head for each household member. Persons were ordered by families (if such exist) within the household and the family members of the head of the household were first to be recorded.

20.6. Adjustment


21. Comment Top


Related metadata Top


Annexes Top