Eggs for hatching and chicks

National Reference Metadata in Single Integrated Metadata Structure (SIMS)

Compiling agency: Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia (SORS)


Eurostat metadata
Reference metadata
1. Contact
2. Metadata update
3. Statistical presentation
4. Unit of measure
5. Reference Period
6. Institutional Mandate
7. Confidentiality
8. Release policy
9. Frequency of dissemination
10. Accessibility and clarity
11. Quality management
12. Relevance
13. Accuracy
14. Timeliness and punctuality
15. Coherence and comparability
16. Cost and Burden
17. Data revision
18. Statistical processing
19. Comment
Related Metadata
Annexes (including footnotes)



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1. Contact Top
1.1. Contact organisation

Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia (SORS)

1.2. Contact organisation unit

Agriculture and Forestry Division  - Unit for livestock and fishery statistics

1.5. Contact mail address

5 Milana Rakica, Belgrade


2. Metadata update Top
2.1. Metadata last certified 27/09/2021
2.2. Metadata last posted 21/06/2023
2.3. Metadata last update 21/06/2023


3. Statistical presentation Top
3.1. Data description

Statistics on eggs for hatching and farmyard poultry chicks are collected under (market) Regulation (EC) No 617/2008. They are the earliest available information to foresee production of poultry meat and eggs, as the numbers of chicks of various utilities placed in the farms of each Member State, i.e. the number of chicks placed by the hatcheries of this Member State increased by the net import of chicks.

In Serbia, statistics on eggs for hatching and farmyard poultry chicks is harmonised with Regulation (EC) No. 617/2008. Data are provided from administrative sources, based on the Cooperation Agreement (Annex 1), signed between Ministry of Agriculture, Foresty and Water Management (MoA) and Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia (SORS), on 14 January 2014, Official Statistics Law (Official Gazette of RS, No 104/09, 24/11) and Regulation on defining the plan of official statistics for the referent year. Unique and internationally comparable data refer to the structure and activity of hatcheries (number of eggs placed and production of chicks intended for actual use) and external trade of chicks. 

3.1.1. Model description

Not applicable

3.2. Classification system

During the providing data in use was Classification of Activities - KD (2010) ("Official Gazette of the RS", No104/09) based on classification NACE Rev.2 (Statistical Classification of Economic Activities in the European Community, Rev. 2). External trade statistics are based on the United Nations Standard International Trade Classification (SITC). The categorization of eggs for hatching and chicks according to species, category and type of poultry is given in Regulation (EC) No 617/2008.

3.3. Coverage - sector

Information not collected in 2021.

3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions

See details by data set under 3.4.1.1, 3.4.1.2, 3.4.1.3 and 3.4.1.4.

3.4.1. Definition of chicks categories (TC)
At least some differences
3.4.2. Definition of chicks categories (AH)
Fully compatible
3.4.3. Scope of intra-EU and extra-EU trade (TC)
At least some differences
3.4.4. Other concept or definition (TC/AH/SH)
At least some differences
3.5. Statistical unit

See details by data set under 3.5.1, 3.5.2 and 3.5.3.

3.5.1. Statistical units identified

See below.

3.5.1.1. Statistical units for hatchery statistics

The statistical units for hatchery statistics are hatcheries. For the purpose of providing data regarding the structure and activities of hatcheries, all registered hatcheries in the territory of the Republic of Serbia (40) are covered.

3.5.1.2. Statistical units for imported chicks

Statistical units for imported chicks  are all chicks importers. Customs officials and authorised shipping agents transmit in electronic form all Uniform Administrative Documents (UAD) on imports of goods (chicks) to the RS Customs Administration.

3.5.1.3. Statistical units for exported chicks

Statistical units for exported chicks are all chicks exporters.  Customs officials and authorised shipping agents transmit in electronic form all Uniform Administrative Documents (UAD) on exports of goods (chicks) to the RS Customs Administration.

3.5.2. Hatcheries with seasonal activity

Hatcheries with seasonal activity exits and are covered by the data.

3.5.2.1. Hatcheries with seasonal activity (AH)
Included
3.5.2.2. Hatcheries with seasonal activity (TC)
Included
3.5.2.3. Hatcheries with seasonal activity (SH)
Included
3.5.2.4. Further explanations (TC/AH/SH)

Some hatcheries may be active only partly during the year and they are considered in the proces of data provision. 

3.5.3. Thresholds

See below.

3.5.3.1. Thresholds for hatchery statistics

There is no tresholds for hatchery statistics. All registrated hatcheries in the Republic of Serbia are with more than 1,000 incubation places.

3.5.3.2. Thresholds for imported chicks

There is no tresholds for imported chicks.

3.5.3.3. Thresholds for exported chicks (if different)

There is no tresholds for exported chicks.

3.6. Statistical population

See details by data set under 3.6.1, 3.6.2 and 3.6.3.

3.6.1. Source of the list of statistical units (AH)

MoA is resposible for providing list of statistical units. 

3.6.2. Source of the list of statistical units (TC)

The data on trade of chicks are downloaded from external trade statistics (see details by data set under 18.3.2).

3.6.3. Source of the list of statistical units (SH)

Data on structure of hatcheries are based on monthly reports of hatcheries and source of the list of statistical units are the same (MoA).  

3.7. Reference area

Information not collected in 2021

3.8. Coverage - Time

Information not collected in 2021

3.9. Base period

Not applicable.


4. Unit of measure Top

See details by data set under 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and 4.5.

4.1. Number of eggs placed (AH)

Whole number of eggs placed.

4.2. Number of chicks hatched (AH)

Whole number of chicks hatched.

4.3. Number of chicks (TC)

Whole number of chicks.

4.4. Capacity (SH)

Whole number of incubation places.

4.5. Number of hatcheries (SH)

Whole number of hatcheries.


5. Reference Period Top

See details by data set under 5.1, 5.2 and 5.3.

5.1. Reference period (AH)

Monthly

5.2. Reference period (TC)

Monthly

5.3. Reference period (SH)

Annualy


6. Institutional Mandate Top
6.1. Institutional Mandate - legal acts and other agreements

Information not collected in 2021.

6.1.1. National legal acts and other agreements
No
6.1.2. Legal reporting obligation
No
6.1.3. Legal text/ additional explanations

MoA is responsible for implementing the Regulation (EC) No 617/2008 in the Republic of Serbia. In this regard, MoA informed hatcheries registered in the territory of the Republic of Serbia about the national and international needs for providing statistics on eggs for hatching and farmyard poultry chicks. Hatcheries transmit regular monthly reports since 2019. Currently, there is no law covering these statistics or a law obliging hatcheries to transmit data, there is only Rulebook on egg quality ("Official Gazette of RS", No. 7/2019, 35/2019 and 78/2019) with details regarding egg marketing standards and quality.

Provision of relevant data from administrative sources is based on the Official Statistics Law (Official Gazette of RS, No 104/09, 24/11) and Regulation on defining the plan of official statistics for the referent year.

6.2. Institutional Mandate - data sharing

In accordance with the Cooperation Agreement between MoA and SORS - Annex 1, SORS is obligated to ensure technical assistance to MoA, including processing and dissemination of relevant data.


7. Confidentiality Top
7.1. Confidentiality - policy

See details by data set under 7.1 and 7.2.

7.1.1. Part of the national statistical system
Yes
7.1.2. Further explanations

In accordance with the Rulebook on protection of statistical data in the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia (https://www.stat.gov.rs/en-US/o-nama/dokumenti) confidential statistical data are considered individual data, as well as aggregate data in which the holder of these data can be identified in any way. Individual data are subject to special protection, which is provided in all phases of  providing data. Confidentiality of individual data is guaranteed by the Law on official statistics. Any abuse of official statistics for misdemeanor charges, in accordance with the Law.

7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment

Individual data are published only in aggregated form that provides protection.


8. Release policy Top
8.1. Release calendar

Information not collected in 2021

8.2. Release calendar access

Information not collected in 2021

8.3. Release policy - user access

Information not collected in 2021


9. Frequency of dissemination Top

Data are disseminated in annual and monthly periodicals.


10. Accessibility and clarity Top
10.1. Dissemination format - News release

Information not collected in 2021

10.2. Dissemination format - Publications

Data are published only on the SORS website, namely: monthly data are published in the online database  and annual data under Statistics by Theme/Agriculture, forestry and fishery/ Livestock breeding /Additional Tables (https://www.stat.gov.rs/en-US/oblasti/poljoprivreda-sumarstvo-i-ribarstvo/stocarstvo-dodatne-tabele).

10.3. Dissemination format - online database

Online database can be accessed via the following link: https://data.stat.gov.rs/?caller=SDDB&languageCode=en-US (Table: Use of eggs, production and market of chicks).

10.3.1. Data tables - consultations

Information not collected in 2021

10.4. Dissemination format - microdata access

Information not collected in 2021

10.5. Dissemination format - other

Information not collected in 2021

10.5.1. Metadata - consultations

Information not collected in 2021

10.6. Documentation on methodology

Abriged methodology on Monthly report of hatcheries can be accessed via the following link:  https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G2021/PdfE/G202120002.pdf

Content of the web form can be accessed via the following link: https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G2021/PdfE/G202124052.pdf

Detailed explanation on poultry statistics is given in document Animal Production Statistics - Methodology report on SORS website (only Serbian version) and it can be accessed via the following link: https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G2021/Pdf/G202121003.pdf

10.6.1. Metadata completeness - rate

Information not collected in 2021

10.6.2. Attached methodology can be disseminated
Yes
10.7. Quality management - documentation

Information not collected in 2021


11. Quality management Top
11.1. Quality assurance

Information not collected in 2021

11.2. Quality management - assessment

Information not collected in 2021


12. Relevance Top
12.1. Relevance - User Needs

SORS publishes on website all EU data sets on statistics on eggs for hatching and farmyard poultry chicks that are transmitted to Eurostat (see details by data set under 10.2), for national data users. Further, regarding poultry statistics, data on the number of poultry by species are also published as well as  estimation of poultry meat production, total egg production and production of eggs for consumption in the relevant year. At the moment, SORS does not forecast production of poultry meat or egg production.

12.1.1. EU data sets -Activity of hatcheries
All
12.1.2. EU data sets -Trade of chicks
All
12.1.3. EU data sets -Structure of hatcheries
All
12.1.4. Other indicators -Number of chicks placed
No
12.1.5. Other indicators -Egg production forecast
No
12.1.6. Other indicators -Poultry meat production forecast
No
12.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction

Information not collected in 2021

12.3. Completeness

Information not collected in 2021

12.3.1. Data completeness - rate

Information not collected in 2021


13. Accuracy Top
13.1. Accuracy - overall

Information not collected in 2021.

13.2. Sampling error

Information not collected in 2021

13.2.1. Sampling error - indicators

Information not collected in 2021

13.3. Non-sampling error

See details by data set under 13.3.1, 13.3.2, 13.3.3, 13.3.4 and 13.3.5.

13.3.1. Coverage error

Information not collected in 2021

13.3.1.1. Over-coverage - rate

Information not collected in 2021.

13.3.1.2. Common units - proportion

Information not collected in 2021.

13.3.2. Measurement error

Information not collected in 2021.

13.3.3. Non response error

Information not collected in 2021.

13.3.3.1. Unit non-response - rate

Not applicable.

13.3.3.1.1. Type of data collection (AH)
Other source
13.3.3.1.2. Type of data collection (TC)
Other source
13.3.3.1.3. Type of data collection (SH)
Other source
13.3.3.1.4. Response rate (%) (AH)

Not applicable.

13.3.3.1.5. Response rate (%) (TC)

Not applicable.

13.3.3.1.6. Response rate (%) (SH)

Not applicable.

13.3.3.1.7. Treatment of unit non-response

Not applicable

13.3.3.1.8. Further explanations on non-response error

Data cover all registerated hatcheries on the territory of the Republic of Serbia as well as the total export and import of chicks (administrative sources).

13.3.3.2. Item non-response - rate

Information not collected in 2021.

13.3.4. Processing error

See details by data set under 13.3.4.1, 13.3.4.2, 13.3.4.3, 13.3.4.4, 13.3.4.5, 13.3.4.6, 13.3.4.7, 13.3.4.8, 13.3.4.9, 13.3.4.10, 13.3.4.11, 13.3.4.12, 13.3.4.13, 13.3.4.14, 13.3.4.15 and 13.3.4.16.

13.3.4.1. Unit conversion (AH)
Yes: Manual
13.3.4.2. Unit conversion (TC)
Yes: Manual
13.3.4.3. Unit conversion (SH)
Yes: Manual
13.3.4.4. Time accumulation (AH)
No
13.3.4.5. Time accumulation (TC)
No
13.3.4.6. Time accumulation (SH)
No
13.3.4.7. Adjustment / Application of technical coefficient (AH)
No
13.3.4.8. Adjustment / Application of technical coefficient (TC)
No
13.3.4.9. Adjustment / Application of technical coefficient (SH)
No
13.3.4.10. Other treatment / Further explanations (AH)

Not applicable

13.3.4.11. Other treatment / Further explanations (TC)

Not applicable

13.3.4.12. Other treatment / Further explanations (SH)

Data on the annual activity of hatcheries necessary for providing data on structure of hatcheries are obtained by automatically aggregation of monthly reports data.

13.3.4.13. Hatched chicks include exported chicks
Yes
13.3.4.14. ‘Almost hatched’ chick eggs: presence
No
13.3.4.15. ‘Almost hatched’ chick eggs: treatment

Not applicable.

13.3.4.16. Other treatment / Further explanations (SH)

Some of processing errors have been eliminated in the process of testing data entry application and forming output tables.

13.3.5. Model assumption error

See details by data set under 13.3.5.1, 13.3.5.2, 13.3.5.3, 13.3.5.4 and 13.3.5.5.

13.3.5.1. Model-based statistics AH
No
13.3.5.2. Over-coverage by model
Other
13.3.5.3. Parameter update frequency

Not applicable.

13.3.5.4. Ground comparison frequency

Not applicable.

13.3.5.5. Model-based statistics (TC, SH)

Not applicable.


14. Timeliness and punctuality Top
14.1. Timeliness

Information not collected in 2021

14.1.1. Time lag - first result

Information not collected in 2021

14.1.2. Time lag - final result

Information not collected in 2021

14.1.3. Deadline for respondents (AH)

Monthly data on activity of hatcheries are available up to 25 days from the end of the reference month. 

14.1.4. Deadline for respondents (TC)

Chick trade data is available up to 40 days after the end of the reference month. 

14.1.5. Deadline for respondents (SH)

Annual data on the structure of hatcheries are available up to 31 days from the end of the reference year.

14.2. Punctuality

Information not collected in 2021

14.2.1. Punctuality - delivery and publication

Information not collected in 2021


15. Coherence and comparability Top
15.1. Comparability - geographical

Information not collected in 2021

15.1.1. Asymmetry for mirror flow statistics - coefficient

Information not collected in 2021

15.2. Comparability - over time

Information not collected in 2021

15.2.1. Length of comparable time series

Information not collected in 2021

15.3. Coherence - cross domain

Information not collected in 2021

15.3.1. Coherence - sub annual and annual statistics

Information not collected in 2021

15.3.2. Coherence - National Accounts

Information not collected in 2021

15.4. Coherence - internal

Information not collected in 2021


16. Cost and Burden Top

Information not collected in 2021


17. Data revision Top
17.1. Data revision - policy

Information not collected in 2021

17.2. Data revision - practice

Information not collected in 2021

17.2.1. Data revision - average size

Information not collected in 2021


18. Statistical processing Top
18.1. Source data

From 2019 data on activity of hatcheries are provided from administrative source. In accordance with Cooperation Agreement between MoA and SORS - Annex 1 signed on 14 January 2014, MoA is resposible for providing appropriate records on the activity of hatcheries. SORS is obligated to ensure technical assistance to MoA, including processing and dissemination of these data. Data on structure of hatcheries are based on monthly reports of hatcheries.

The data on trade of chicks are downloaded from external trade statistics (administrative source).

18.2. Frequency of data collection

Information not collected in 2021 (see S.5.1 reference period)

18.3. Data collection

See details by data set under 18.3.1, 13.3.2 and 18.3.3.

18.3.1. Main way (AH)

Related to the activities of hatcheries, in order to ensure proper records of MoA, the application for web form data entry which refers to hatcheries’ activity was developed in .net technology, and the database is Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2. The hatcheries perform controlled web form data entry on monthly basis, by the 10th day in a month for the previous month. The application allows the creation of monthly and annual aggregates. SORS performs the downloading, processing and dissemination of these data. 

18.3.2. Main way (TC)

The data source for external trade statistics (including the data on imports and exports of chicks) is the Uniform Administrative Document (UAD) on exports and imports of goods. Customs officials and authorised shipping agents transmit in electronic form all documents to the RS Customs Administration. The SORS/External trade and transport statistics division takes over single administrative documents, ready for automatic data processing, from the Customs Administration and carries out further statistical control and processing.  Data on trade of chicks refer to the realized  exchange (export, import) of goods under the following headings: 0105111100 - chicks for laying hens (selection); 0105119100 - chicks for laying hens (utility); 0105111900 - meat type chicks (selection); 0105119910 and 0105119990 - meat type chicks (utility); 0105120010 and 0105120090 - turkeys; 0105130010 and 0105130090 - ducks; 0105140010 and 0105140090 - geese; 0105150010 and 0105150090 - guinea fowls. It should be noted that this source does not provide data on the mixed use of chicks and when sending data to Eurostat   "0" is entered for this use.

18.3.3. Main way (SH)

Data on structure of hatcheries are based on monthly reports of hatcheries.  Through the web application, an output table is formed with data on the activities of each hatcheries (eggs placed) on annual level.  Further grouping of data by capacity intervals (number of hatcheries, total capacity, total use - eggs placed) is performed mannualy in order to provide necessary data.

18.4. Data validation

Information not collected in 2021

18.5. Data compilation

Not applicable

18.5.1. Imputation - rate

Information not collected in 2021

18.6. Adjustment

Information not collected in 2021

18.6.1. Seasonal adjustment

Information not collected in 2021


19. Comment Top

No comment


Related metadata Top


Annexes Top