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For any question on data and metadata, please contact: Eurostat user support |
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1.1. Contact organisation | National Institute of Statistics (NIS) |
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1.2. Contact organisation unit | Department of Agriculture and Environmental Statistics |
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1.5. Contact mail address | Bd. Libertatii no 16, ZIP CODE 050706, Bucharest - Romania |
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2.1. Metadata last certified | 04/02/2022 | ||
2.2. Metadata last posted | 04/02/2022 | ||
2.3. Metadata last update | 04/02/2022 |
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3.1. Data description | |||
Statistics on eggs for hatching and farmyard poultry chicks are collected under (market) Regulation (EC) No 617/2008. They are the earliest available information to foresee production of poultry meat and eggs, as the numbers of chicks of various utilities placed in the farms of each Member State, i.e. the number of chicks placed by the hatcheries of this Member State increased by the net import of chicks. In Romania, data on hatcheries are collected by National Agency for Zootechnics, under Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. Data are sent to NIS (National Institute of Statistics of Romania) and then NIS transmit data to Eurostat by Edamis. The main objective of statistical survey is to provide monthly information on hatcheries (production of hatching eggs set for hatching and use of chicks) and annual information on their structure. The classification variables in the monthly survey are: - eggs for hatching placed in incubation; - the number of hatched chicks by species, category and type of birds (roosters, hens, chickens, ducks, geese, turkeys), and by utilisation (for laying, meat or mixed); The type of survey is exhaustive. The data collection was carried out monthly by self-registration, through the statistical questionnaire AGR_AV. The classification variables in the annual data of Hatchery Structures survey: - size of hatcheries - number of hatcheries - total capacity - number of eggs entered into incubation during in a year
Regarding trade of chicks, since the 1st of January 2007, Romanian international trade statistics system comprises two parallel systems: - EXTRASTAT system, which refers to extra-EU trade (trade of goods between Romania and non-EU countries); - INTRASTAT system, which refers to intra-EU trade (trade of goods between Romania and other EU Member States). Transactions coverage: EXTRASTAT: The customs data record the physical movement of goods across Romania's boundaries; they include aid in kind and goods shipped between Romania and foreign countries. INTRASTAT: Intra-EU trade statistics records all goods which add to or subtract from the stock of material resources of a Member State by entering (arrival) or leaving (dispatch) its statistical territory from/to another EU member state. The international trade statistics includes all tangible goods exchanged between Romania and other countries, namely: non-monetary gold, barter trade, direct imports of goods for consumption, imported goods taken out from customs warehouses or free zones for consumption, exported goods of national origin, as well as exports of imported goods, declared for domestic consumption. They also comprised temporary imports of foreign goods for inward processing (active processing), exports of compensatory products resulting from manufacturing, temporary exports of goods for outward processing (passive processing), imports of compensatory products resulting from manufacturing outside the country, and imported or exported goods under the financial leasing system. Geographic coverage: International trade in goods statistics cover in principal trade flows entering or leaving the Romanian’s statistical territory. For purposes of international trade in goods statistics, Romania's statistical territory coincides with its customs territory. |
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3.1.1. Model description | |||
Not applicable. |
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3.2. Classification system | |||
The population under study is determined according to the NACE Rev. 2 and the variables investigated are classified using as a reference the Community regulations derived from Commission Regulation (EC) No 617/2008 of 27 June 2008 laying down detailed rules for implementing Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 as regards marketing standards for eggs for hatching and farmyard poultry chicks. |
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3.3. Coverage - sector | |||
Information not collected in 2021. |
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3.4. Statistical concepts and definitions | |||
See details by data set under 3.4.1.1, 3.4.1.2, 3.4.1.3 and 3.4.1.4. |
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3.4.1. Definition of chicks categories (TC) | |||
At least some differences | |||
3.4.2. Definition of chicks categories (AH) | |||
Fully compatible | |||
3.4.3. Scope of intra-EU and extra-EU trade (TC) | |||
3.4.4. Other concept or definition (TC/AH/SH) | |||
At least some differences | |||
3.5. Statistical unit | |||
See details by data set under 3.5.1, 3.5.2 and 3.5.3. |
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3.5.1. Statistical units identified | |||
See below. |
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3.5.1.1. Statistical units for hatchery statistics | |||
The statistical unit are the units having primary or secondary rearing activity of more than 100 laying birds and / or incubators with a capacity of more than 1,000 eggs. |
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3.5.1.2. Statistical units for imported chicks | |||
The statistical unit is the company performing imports of goods. |
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3.5.1.3. Statistical units for exported chicks | |||
The statistical unit is the company performing exports of goods |
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3.5.2. Hatcheries with seasonal activity | |||
See below. |
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3.5.2.1. Hatcheries with seasonal activity (AH) | |||
Included | |||
3.5.2.2. Hatcheries with seasonal activity (TC) | |||
Do not exist | |||
3.5.2.3. Hatcheries with seasonal activity (SH) | |||
Included | |||
3.5.2.4. Further explanations (TC/AH/SH) | |||
Not applicable. |
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3.5.3. Thresholds | |||
See below. |
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3.5.3.1. Thresholds for hatchery statistics | |||
The statistical unit or observation unit is the hatchery. |
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3.5.3.2. Thresholds for imported chicks | |||
For Extra-EU trade – no threshold For Intra-EU trade – 900.000 lei (RON) The threshold for Intra-EU trade refers to the total annual value of the Intra-EU trade in goods with other Member States for every year, separately for intra-EU imports (arrivals) and intra-UE exports (dispatches) of goods, for each company |
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3.5.3.3. Thresholds for exported chicks (if different) | |||
For Extra-EU trade – no threshold For Intra-EU trade – 900.000 lei (RON) The threshold for Intra-EU trade refers to the total annual value of the Intra-EU trade in goods with other Member States for every year, separately for intra-EU imports (arrivals) and intra-UE exports (dispatches) of goods, for each company |
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3.6. Statistical population | |||
See details by data set under 3.6.1, 3.6.2 and 3.6.3. |
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3.6.1. Source of the list of statistical units (AH) | |||
Order No. 563/05.12. 2002 for the approval of the Norms regarding the production and marketing of hatching eggs and farm chickens Art. 3 (1) Each hatchery station is registered, at its request, by the National Agency for Improvement and Reproduction in Animal Husbandry "Prof. dr. G. K. Constantinescu" and receives a registration number. (2) The National Agency for Improvement and Reproduction in Animal Husbandry "Prof. dr. G. K. Constantinescu", named the national authority, is designated by the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Forests for this purpose. (1) Each hatchery station must communicate to the national authority, monthly, the number of eggs placed in the incubator and the number of hatched chicks, intended for actual growth, by species, categories and types. Annex 1 - Norms regarding the production and marketing of hatching eggs and farm chickens Art. 1 (1) All applications for the registration of a farm from those presented in art. 1 lit. c) from the Norms regarding the production and marketing of hatching eggs and farm chicks are addressed to the national authority. (2) The national authority assigns to the registered farm an individualization number that includes the capital letters RO for Romania, together with the assigned individualization number, so that it is possible to determine the farm's activity. |
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3.6.2. Source of the list of statistical units (TC) | |||
Not applicable. |
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3.6.3. Source of the list of statistical units (SH) | |||
Order No. 563/05.12. 2002 for the approval of the Norms regarding the production and marketing of hatching eggs and farm chickens Art. 3 (1) Each hatchery station is registered, at its request, by the National Agency for Improvement and Reproduction in Animal Husbandry "Prof. dr. G. K. Constantinescu" and receives a registration number. (2) The National Agency for Improvement and Reproduction in Animal Husbandry "Prof. dr. G. K. Constantinescu", named the national authority, is designated by the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Forests for this purpose. (1) Each hatchery station must communicate to the national authority, monthly, the number of eggs placed in the incubator and the number of hatched chicks, intended for actual growth, by species, categories and types. Annex 1 - Norms regarding the production and marketing of hatching eggs and farm chickens Art. 1 (1) All applications for the registration of a farm from those presented in art. 1 lit. c) from the Norms regarding the production and marketing of hatching eggs and farm chicks are addressed to the national authority. (2) The national authority assigns to the registered farm an individualization number that includes the capital letters RO for Romania, together with the assigned individualization number, so that it is possible to determine the farm's activity |
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3.7. Reference area | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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3.8. Coverage - Time | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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3.9. Base period | |||
Not applicable. |
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See details by data set under 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and 4.5. |
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4.1. Number of eggs placed (AH) | |||
Number of eggs placed (1000 unit). |
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4.2. Number of chicks hatched (AH) | |||
Number of chicks hatched (1000 unit). |
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4.3. Number of chicks (TC) | |||
Number of chicks traded. |
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4.4. Capacity (SH) | |||
The capacity is expressed in number of eggs of the gallinaceous species (dominant species, there are no incubators in which to introduce eggs of several species. Capacity: 38,530.2 (in thousands of pieces) |
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4.5. Number of hatcheries (SH) | |||
Number of hatcheries (32 units). |
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See details by data set under 5.1, 5.2 and 5.3. |
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5.1. Reference period (AH) | |||
Calendar month. |
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5.2. Reference period (TC) | |||
Calendar month. |
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5.3. Reference period (SH) | |||
Calendar year. |
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6.1. Institutional Mandate - legal acts and other agreements | |||
Information not collected in 2021. |
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6.1.1. National legal acts and other agreements | |||
Yes | |||
6.1.2. Legal reporting obligation | |||
Yes | |||
6.1.3. Legal text/ additional explanations | |||
At national level, the collection, processing and dissemination of data from statistical operations for official purposes is regulated by the provisions of Law no. 226/2009 on the organization and functioning of official statistics in Romania and the Order of the Minister of Agriculture, Food and Forests no. 563/2002 for the approval of the Norms regarding the production and commercialization of eggs for hatching and of farm chickens. The main tool for organizing the statistical activity of NIS is the Annual National Statistical Program (ANSP). The National Annual Statistical Program 2020 was approved by Government Decision no. 586/2020. All statistics included in the National Statistical Program are statistics for state purposes and are mandatory. At Community level, the implementation of a common organization of agricultural markets (Council Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007) lays down certain rules for the production and marketing of eggs for hatching and of chickens. Regulation (EC) no. Commission Regulation (EC) No 617/2008 of 27 June 2008 implementing the Council Regulation on marketing standards for hatching eggs and chickens laying down a number of obligations regarding the information to be provided to EUROSTAT (Office European Statistics Center) on incubators. The statistical operation is intended to meet the requirements of this Regulation. |
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6.2. Institutional Mandate - data sharing | |||
The data on hatchery activity and hatchery structure are provided by the National Agency for Zootechnics by an collaboration agreement on statistical matters. |
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7.1. Confidentiality - policy | |||
See details by data set under 7.1 and 7.2. |
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7.1.1. Part of the national statistical system | |||
Yes | |||
7.1.2. Further explanations | |||
The legal framework which guarantees the confidentiality and protection of statistical data is Regulation(EC) No 223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11.03.2009 on European statistics and Law No 226/2009 on the organization and functioning of official statistics in Romania. The confidential statistics information regarding individual units are protected and used only for statistical purposes. Law No 226/2009 of the Romanian official statistics stipulates at Art. 35 - Dissemination of individual data - data can be disseminated solely for research purposes. At art.36 - Confidentiality of official statistical data, part. (1) - statistical data are considered confidential if they refer to a single natural or legal person or if they allow the direct or indirect identification of the concerned or legal person. The statistical data obtained after individual data processing can be disseminated after suitable aggregation. At the Community level, the implementation of a single Common Organization of Agricultural Markets (Council Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007) lays down certain rules for the production and marketing of eggs for hatching and of farmyard poultry chicks. Commission Regulation (EC) No 617/2008 of 27 June 2008 implementing the Council Regulation as regards marketing standards for eggs for hatching and farmyard poultry chicks lays down a number of obligations with regard to the information to be communicated to EUROSTAT (European Statistical Office) concerning hatcheries. The statistical operation is intended to meet the requirements of these Regulations. |
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7.2. Confidentiality - data treatment | |||
According to Law No 226/2009 on Romanian official organisation and functioning with its subsequent amendments and additions, the individual data are confidential and to be used only for statistical purposes. Due to very low number of reporting units data on hatcheries is confidential under even the less strict confidentiality rules. |
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8.1. Release calendar | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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8.2. Release calendar access | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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8.3. Release policy - user access | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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The frequency of data dissemination is: - monthly for information on hatching egg production and chick utilisation (monthly survey) and for trade of chicks; - annual for information on hatchery structure and utilisation (annual survey).
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10.1. Dissemination format - News release | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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10.2. Dissemination format - Publications | |||
Monthly are disseminated national data on eggs for hatching and farmyard poultry chicks, by species in the monthly publication Monthly Statistical Bulletin of NIS.
https://insse.ro/cms/sites/default/files/field/publicatii/buletin_statistic_lunar_nr11_2021.pdf |
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10.3. Dissemination format - online database | |||
No online database. |
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10.3.1. Data tables - consultations | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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10.4. Dissemination format - microdata access | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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10.5. Dissemination format - other | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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10.5.1. Metadata - consultations | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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10.6. Documentation on methodology | |||
Methodology is not available online.
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10.6.1. Metadata completeness - rate | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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10.6.2. Attached methodology can be disseminated | |||
No | |||
10.7. Quality management - documentation | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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11.1. Quality assurance | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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11.2. Quality management - assessment | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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12.1. Relevance - User Needs | |||
See below. |
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12.1.1. EU data sets -Activity of hatcheries | |||
All | |||
12.1.2. EU data sets -Trade of chicks | |||
None | |||
12.1.3. EU data sets -Structure of hatcheries | |||
None | |||
12.1.4. Other indicators -Number of chicks placed | |||
No | |||
12.1.5. Other indicators -Egg production forecast | |||
No | |||
12.1.6. Other indicators -Poultry meat production forecast | |||
No | |||
12.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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12.3. Completeness | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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12.3.1. Data completeness - rate | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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13.1. Accuracy - overall | |||
Information not collected in 2021. |
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13.2. Sampling error | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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13.2.1. Sampling error - indicators | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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13.3. Non-sampling error | |||
See details by data set under 13.3.1, 13.3.2, 13.3.3, 13.3.4 and 13.3.5. |
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13.3.1. Coverage error | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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13.3.1.1. Over-coverage - rate | |||
Information not collected in 2021. |
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13.3.1.2. Common units - proportion | |||
Information not collected in 2021. |
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13.3.2. Measurement error | |||
Information not collected in 2021. |
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13.3.3. Non response error | |||
Information not collected in 2021. |
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13.3.3.1. Unit non-response - rate | |||
Not applicable. |
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13.3.3.1.1. Type of data collection (AH) | |||
Other source | |||
13.3.3.1.2. Type of data collection (TC) | |||
Other source | |||
13.3.3.1.3. Type of data collection (SH) | |||
Other source | |||
13.3.3.1.4. Response rate (%) (AH) | |||
Not applicable. |
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13.3.3.1.5. Response rate (%) (TC) | |||
Not applicable. |
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13.3.3.1.6. Response rate (%) (SH) | |||
Not applicable. |
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13.3.3.1.7. Treatment of unit non-response | |||
Not applicable. |
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13.3.3.1.8. Further explanations on non-response error | |||
Note applicable. |
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13.3.3.2. Item non-response - rate | |||
Information not collected in 2021. |
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13.3.4. Processing error | |||
See details by data set under 13.3.4.1, 13.3.4.2, 13.3.4.3, 13.3.4.4, 13.3.4.5, 13.3.4.6, 13.3.4.7, 13.3.4.8, 13.3.4.9, 13.3.4.10, 13.3.4.11, 13.3.4.12, 13.3.4.13, 13.3.4.14, 13.3.4.15 and 13.3.4.16. |
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13.3.4.1. Unit conversion (AH) | |||
No | |||
13.3.4.2. Unit conversion (TC) | |||
No | |||
13.3.4.3. Unit conversion (SH) | |||
No | |||
13.3.4.4. Time accumulation (AH) | |||
No | |||
13.3.4.5. Time accumulation (TC) | |||
No | |||
13.3.4.6. Time accumulation (SH) | |||
No | |||
13.3.4.7. Adjustment / Application of technical coefficient (AH) | |||
No | |||
13.3.4.8. Adjustment / Application of technical coefficient (TC) | |||
No | |||
13.3.4.9. Adjustment / Application of technical coefficient (SH) | |||
No | |||
13.3.4.10. Other treatment / Further explanations (AH) | |||
None |
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13.3.4.11. Other treatment / Further explanations (TC) | |||
Not applicable. |
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13.3.4.12. Other treatment / Further explanations (SH) | |||
None |
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13.3.4.13. Hatched chicks include exported chicks | |||
No | |||
13.3.4.14. ‘Almost hatched’ chick eggs: presence | |||
No | |||
13.3.4.15. ‘Almost hatched’ chick eggs: treatment | |||
Not applicable |
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13.3.4.16. Other treatment / Further explanations (SH) | |||
None |
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13.3.5. Model assumption error | |||
See details by data set under 13.3.5.1, 13.3.5.2, 13.3.5.3, 13.3.5.4 and 13.3.5.5. |
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13.3.5.1. Model-based statistics AH | |||
No | |||
13.3.5.2. Over-coverage by model | |||
13.3.5.3. Parameter update frequency | |||
Not applicable |
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13.3.5.4. Ground comparison frequency | |||
Not applicable |
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13.3.5.5. Model-based statistics (TC, SH) | |||
Not applicable. |
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14.1. Timeliness | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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14.1.1. Time lag - first result | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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14.1.2. Time lag - final result | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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14.1.3. Deadline for respondents (AH) | |||
The data for the activity of the previous month are sent to the competent state authority by the 15th of the month, by the farmers, and the authority sends it to the NIS by the 25th of each month. |
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14.1.4. Deadline for respondents (TC) | |||
14.1.5. Deadline for respondents (SH) | |||
The data for the structure of hatcheries, for the previous year are sent to the competent state authority by the 15th of January n+1 year, by the farmers, and the authority sends it to the NIS by the 25th of January. |
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14.2. Punctuality | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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14.2.1. Punctuality - delivery and publication | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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15.1. Comparability - geographical | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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15.1.1. Asymmetry for mirror flow statistics - coefficient | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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15.2. Comparability - over time | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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15.2.1. Length of comparable time series | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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15.3. Coherence - cross domain | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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15.3.1. Coherence - sub annual and annual statistics | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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15.3.2. Coherence - National Accounts | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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15.4. Coherence - internal | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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Information not collected in 2021 |
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17.1. Data revision - policy | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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17.2. Data revision - practice | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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17.2.1. Data revision - average size | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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18.1. Source data | |||
Statistical survey. |
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18.2. Frequency of data collection | |||
Information not collected in 2021 (see S.5.1 reference period) |
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18.3. Data collection | |||
See details by data set under 18.3.1, 13.3.2 and 18.3.3. |
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18.3.1. Main way (AH) | |||
CAPI survey.
Cercetare statistica pe hartie |
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18.3.2. Main way (TC) | |||
18.3.3. Main way (SH) | |||
CAPI survey |
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18.4. Data validation | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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18.5. Data compilation | |||
Not applicable |
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18.5.1. Imputation - rate | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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18.6. Adjustment | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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18.6.1. Seasonal adjustment | |||
Information not collected in 2021 |
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No comment |
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