Pesticide use in agriculture (aei_pestuse)

National Reference Metadata in ESS Standard for Quality Reports Structure (ESQRS)

Compiling agency: Hungarian Central Statistical Office


Eurostat metadata
Reference metadata
1. Contact
2. Statistical presentation
3. Statistical processing
4. Quality management
5. Relevance
6. Accuracy and reliability
7. Timeliness and punctuality
8. Coherence and comparability
9. Accessibility and clarity
10. Cost and Burden
11. Confidentiality
12. Comment
Related Metadata
Annexes (including footnotes)
 



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1. Contact Top
1.1. Contact organisation

Hungarian Central Statistical Office

1.2. Contact organisation unit

Sectoral Statistics Department

1.5. Contact mail address

H-1024 Budapest Keleti K. u. 5-7.


2. Statistical presentation Top
2.1. Data description

Data on pesticide use in Hungary were collected jointly by HCSO and National Food Chain Safety Office (Nébih). Crops listed in the Hungarian National Action Plan were surveyed. These were the followings: winter wheat, corn, sunflower, rape, apple, grape.

2.1.1. Main characteristics of statistics

Data on pesticide use in Hungary were collected jointly by HCSO and National Food Chain Safety Office. Crops listed in the Hungarian National Action Plan were surveyed. These were the followings: winter wheat, corn, sunflower, rape, apple, grape.

2.1.2. Reference period of data collection

2019

2.1.3. National legislation
No
2.1.3.1. National legislation - Name
2.1.3.2. National legislation - Link
2.1.3.3. National legislation - Responsible organisation
2.1.3.4. National legislation - Year of entry into force
2.1.3.5. National legislation - Coverage of variables required under EU legislation
2.1.3.6. Divergence national definitions from EU regulation
2.1.3.7. National legislation - Legal obligation for respondents to reply (Yes/No)
2.1.4. Additional comments data description

No additional comment

2.2. Classification system

The classification used for pesticides corresponds to Annex III of Regulation (EC) No 1185/2009 (http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2009/1185/2017-03-09) of the European Parliament and of the Council.
The classification system for crops derives from the Annual crop statistics Handbook 2019 (https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cache/metadata/Annexes/apro_cp_esms_an1.pdf).

2.3. Coverage - sector

 The observed crops are listed in the Hungarian National Action Plan. This six crops cover the 70% of the arable land and 57% of the agricultural land.

2.3.1. Crops covered by the statistics

C1111 - Common winter wheat and spelt; C1500 - Grain maize and corn-cob-mix; F1110 - Apples; I1110 - Rape and turnip rape seeds; I1120 - Sunflower seed; W1000 - Grapes

2.3.2. Commercial non-agricultural uses of pesticides

Not relevant

2.4. Statistical concepts and definitions

The data reported are the quantity of each active substances listed in Annex III of Regulation 1185/2009 contained in plant protection products used on a selected crop, expressed in kg. The area treated with each substance are expressed in hectares.

2.5. Statistical unit

Statistical unit: Agricultural units who use pesticides in the observed categories of crops.

2.6. Statistical population

Statistical population are the user of pesticid products.

2.7. Reference area

See sub-categories below.

2.7.1. Geographical area covered

The entire territory of the country.

2.7.2. Inclusion of special territories

No special territories

2.8. Coverage - Time

2014 and 2019

2.9. Base period

Not applicable for Pesticide Use Statistics, because it is not based on an index number of time series.


3. Statistical processing Top

Average quantity of pesticides per hectare were checked among data providers. Based on used quantity of pesticides quantity of active substances were calculated in case of each observed crop. Treated area when the same active substances were applied on the same parcel for more than once. Country level data on used quantity are compared to marketed quantity of the previous years.

3.1. Source data

See Excel annex below for further information

3.2. Frequency of data collection

Based on the relevant legal act, the selected crops are observed every five years.

3.3. Data collection

See Excel annex below for further information

3.4. Data validation

Country level data on used quantity are compared to marketed quantity of the previous years.

3.4.1. Data validation measures
Manual
3.4.2. Target of data validation measures
Completeness
Outliers
3.4.3. Specification target of data validation
3.5. Data compilation

Data on pesticide use in Hungary were collected jointly by HCSO and National Food Chain Safety Office.

3.6. Adjustment

Not relevant


4. Quality management Top
4.1. Quality assurance

Not available.

4.1.1. Quality management system in organisation
No
4.1.2. Specification of implementation
4.1.3. Peer review
No
4.1.4. Main conclusions peer review
4.1.5. Future quality improvements
Improve data validation
4.1.6. Specification of quality improvements
4.1.7. Additional comments quality assurance
4.2. Quality management - assessment

Data collection was obligatory and full-scale among agricultural enterprises and sample survey among private farms. Individual data were checked by experts of HCSO.

4.2.1. Overall quality
Stable
4.2.2. Relevance
Stable
4.2.3. Accuracy and reliability
Stable
4.2.4. Timeliness and punctuality
Stable
4.2.5. Comparability
Improvement
4.2.6. Coherence
Stable
4.2.7. Additional comments quality assessment

No additional comment


5. Relevance Top

Statistics satisfies user needs.

5.1. Relevance - User Needs

Statistics satisfies user needs.

5.1.1. Unmet user needs

Not relevant

5.1.2. Plans for satisfying unfilled user needs

Not relevant

5.1.3. Additional comments user needs
5.2. Relevance - User Satisfaction

Statistics satisfies user needs.

5.2.1. User satisfaction survey
No
5.2.2. Year of user satisfaction survey
5.2.3. Satisfaction level
5.2.4. Additional comments user satisfaction
5.3. Completeness

See sub-category below.

5.3.1. Data completeness - rate

Not applicable for Pesticide Use Statistics because in this data collection, there is no target on the number of data. Member States are asked to collect data on representative crops without stipulating the number of crops.


6. Accuracy and reliability Top

Full-scale among agricultural enterprises and sample survey among private farms.

6.1. Accuracy - overall

Full-scale among agricultural enterprises.
Sample of private farms were designed using Dalenius-Hodges stratification procedure (Cumulative √f) based on agricultural area, assuming a “good” correlation between area and pesticides usage.
Strata were the following:  
Arable land
(4 – actually 5 – stratum)
0th: 0 hectare
1st: 0,01 – 2,99 hectares
2nd: 3,0 – 9,99 hectares
3rd: 10,0 – 59,99 hectares
4th: above 60 hectares

Apple
(3 – actually 4 – stratum)
0th: 0 hectare
1st: 0,01 – 0,99 hectares
2nd: 1,0 – 9,99 hectares
3rd: above 10 hectares

Grape
(3 – actually 4 – stratum)
0th: 0 hectare
1st: 0,01 – 0,99 hectares
2nd: 1,0 – 9,99 hectares
3rd: above 10 hectares

Sample size calculation were based on Neyman-allocation. Simple Random Sample were selected in each stratum, separately for the 3 categories (arable land, grape, apple). Finally we used one merged sample
Sample selection were based on 2018 IACS Database of Hungarian State Treasury. Therefore representative for the subsidised area

6.1.1. Grading of accuracy
Very high
6.1.2. Factors lowering accuracy
Sampling error
6.1.3. Specification of factors
6.1.4. Additional comments overall accuracy
6.2. Sampling error

See the attached Excel file in the Annexes.

Relative Standard Error (RSE) were calculated for used quantity of active substances per crop.

6.3. Non-sampling error

See sub-categories below.

6.3.1. Coverage error

See the attached Excel file in the Annexes.

6.3.2. Measurement error

See the attached Excel file in the Annexes.

6.3.3. Non response error

See the attached Excel file in the Annexes.

6.3.4. Processing error

See the attached Excel file in the Annexes.

6.3.5. Model assumption error

Not relevant

6.4. Seasonal adjustment

Seasonal adjustment is not applicable to pesticide use statistics since all plant protection treatments associated directly or indirectly with the crop during the reference period are reported.

6.5. Data revision - policy

Not applicable

6.6. Data revision - practice

Not applicable.

6.6.1. Data revision - average size

Not applicable.

6.6.2. Data revisions - conceptual changes
6.6.3. Reason for revisions
6.6.4. Impact of revisions
6.6.5. Additional comments data revisions


7. Timeliness and punctuality Top

Data available 12 months after the end of the reference year.

7.1. Timeliness

Data are final.

7.1.1. Time lag - first result

Data are final.

7.1.2. Time lag - final result

Data are final.

7.1.3. Reasons for possible long production times?
7.2. Punctuality

See sub-categories below.

7.2.4. Punctuality - delivery and publication

Data sent in time, metadata 46 days belated.

7.2.1. Data release according to schedule
YES
7.2.2. Data release on target date
YES
7.2.3. Reasons for delays

Delay only for metadata due to a misunderstanding of the deadline.


8. Coherence and comparability Top

It is cross-checked with marketed data at active substance level.

8.1. Comparability - geographical

Data are country level.

8.1.1. Asymmetry for mirror flow statistics - coefficient

Not applicable, because there are no mirror flows in Pesticide Use Statistics.

8.2. Comparability - over time

Not applicable for Pesticide Use Statistics, because it is not based on time series.

8.2.1. Length of comparable time series

Not applicable for Pesticide Use Statistics, because it is not based on time series.

8.3. Coherence - cross domain

It is cross-checked with marketed data at active substance level.

8.4. Coherence - sub annual and annual statistics

Not applicable for Pesticide Use Statistics, because the data collection is based on a five-year period.

8.5. Coherence - National Accounts

Not applicable, because it has no relevance for national accounts.

8.6. Coherence - internal

Not applicable


9. Accessibility and clarity Top

Data will be accessed on the website of  HCSO.

9.1. Dissemination format - News release

No news release.

9.1.1. Publication of news releases
No
9.1.2. Link to news releases
9.2. Dissemination format - Publications

Hungarian Central Statistical Office will publish data in March 2021.

9.2.1. Production of paper publication
No
9.2.2. English paper publication
No
9.2.3. Production of electronic publication
Yes
9.2.4. English electronic publication
No
9.2.5. Link to publications
9.3. Dissemination format - online database

Data can not be accessed via online databases.

9.3.1. Data tables - consultations

Data can not be accessed via online databases.

9.3.2. Accessibility of on-line database
No
9.3.3. Link to on-line database
9.4. Dissemination format - microdata access

Not accessible

9.4.1. Accessibility of micro-data
No
9.4.2. Link to micro-data
9.5. Dissemination format - other

No other format

9.6. Documentation on methodology

It's not exists

9.6.1. Availability of national reference metadata
No
9.6.2. Link to national reference metadata
9.6.3. Availability of methodological papers
No
9.6.4. Link to methodological papers
9.6.5. Availability of handbook
No
9.6.6. Link to handbook
9.7. Quality management - documentation

Available in HCSO.

9.7.1. Metadata completeness - rate

No national metadata available

9.7.2. Metadata - consultations

No national metadata available

9.7.3. Availability of quality report
NO
9.7.4. Link to quality report


10. Cost and Burden Top

Data of private farms were collected by National Food Chain Safety Office and required approximately 14 man-days.
Data of agricultural enterprises were collected by HCSO and required approximately 25 man-days.
Calculation of quantity of used pesticides, active substances, area treated and compilation of quality report took approximately 30 man-days within HCSO.

10.1. Efficiency gains
Further automation
10.2. Specification efficiency gains

No specification

10.3. Measures to reduce burden
More user-friendly questionnaires
10.4. Specification burden reduction


11. Confidentiality Top

See sub-category below.

11.1. Confidentiality - policy

Act on Statistics XLVI. 1993
REGULATION (EC) No 223/2009 on European Statistics

11.1.1. Transmission of confidential national data to Eurostat
No
11.1.2. Confidentiality according to Regulation
Yes
11.1.3. Data confidentiality policy

Data reported by at least 3 data providers are considered as public.

11.2. Confidentiality - data treatment

Data reported by at least 3 data providers are considered as public. Data of less than 3 data providers can not be published. Confidential data are flagged and can only be published  as an aggregate.

11.2.1. Procedures for confidentiality

see 11.2

11.2.2. Additional comments confidentiality - data treatment


12. Comment Top


Related metadata Top


Annexes Top
ESQRS_ANNEX_PESTUSE_2015_2019_HU