Conference

Opening session - Cleaner air for all – policies for Europe and beyond

The air quality in the EU has been significantly improved over the last two decades, mainly due to significant emission reductions at the source of emissions from industry, transport and energy production. Nevertheless, the latest scientific evidence tells us that more needs to be done: air pollution still poses an unacceptable threat to our health, causing unnecessary premature deaths as well as respiratory, cardiovascular and cancer diseases, with associated human suffering. It also generates high economic costs for society linked to e.g. hospital admissions, lost working days and damage to ecosystems through eutrophication and acidification. This opening session will set the scene for the week's discussions, looking back at past achievements, summarising the present situation, outlining the challenges ahead, and looking forward to the Commission's air quality policy package to be presented this autumn.

Please note all speakers are still to be confirmed, except Commissioner Potocnik

Speakers

• Janez Potočnik, Commissioner for the Environment, European Commission
• Satu Hassi, Member of the European Parliament

Chair

• Karl Falkenberg, Director General for Environment, European Commission

Session 1.1 - Where are we now? Main findings of the EU air quality review

The EU air quality policy is currently under review, to identify ways and means to reduce air pollutants to reach the overall EU air policy objective as enshrined in the 6th and 7th EU Environment Action Programme to achieve levels that do not give rise to significant negative impacts on and risks to human health and the environment. This session will present the main findings in the on-going review, followed by a discussion with the audience on some of the key policy options that are under consideration for the air quality policy package to be presented this autumn.

Speakers

• Tom Verheye, Head of Unit, Industrial Emissions, Air Quality and Noise, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission
• Markus Amann, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
• Paul McAleavey, Head of Air & Climate Change Programme, European Environment Agency

Moderator

• Rick Thompson, T-Media

Session 1.2 - Sustainable Development Goals and sustainable cities
In partnership with UNEP

This event takes Sustainable Cites as its focus - an important outcome of Rio+20, and one where air quality factors greatly since cities consume 70% of global energy, emit 70% of greenhouse gas emissions and where their expansion presents a range of challenges.  The purpose of the event will be to gather views on how the issue of Sustainable Cities, and its related policy work will play a role in the forthcoming universal Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) & post-2015 development discussions. Importantly, this discussion will follow the report of the UN Secretary General’s High-Level Panel of Eminent Persons on the Post-2015 Development Agenda.

For the purpose of the discussion, panellists and participants will need to consider how all the pillars of sustainable development (economic, social and environmental) could be incorporated into a potential SDG dedicated to cities (or perhaps the SDGs more broadly), with the added complexity of what works inside the EU as well as what works outside of it.       

Speakers

• Janez Potočnik, Commissioner for the Environment, European Commission
• Michele Candotti, Principal Adviser to the Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme and Head of the Office for Policy and Inter-Agency Affairs (OPIA)
• Martha Delgado Peralta, Former Mexico City's Secretary of Environment, and ICLEI Vice President

Moderator

• Dr Maria Ivanova, University of Massachusetts, USA

Session 1.3 - Evidence on health effects of air pollution
In partnership with the World Health Organisation

This session will present the status of the evidence on the health effects of ambient air pollution. General conclusions from a recent international project REVIHAAP coordinated by the WHO Regional Office for Europe to provide the European Commission and its stakeholders with evidence-based advice on the health aspects of air pollution will be presented.

Speakers

• Dr Annette Peters, Helmholtz Zentrum, München, Germany
• Prof. Bert Brunekreef, Director, Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, The Netherlands
• Dr Klea Katsouyanni, University of Athens Medical School, Greece

Moderator

• Dr Roberto Bertollini, Chief Scientist and World Health Organisation Representative to the European Union

Session 1.4 - Major pollutant sources and source identification
In partnership with the Joint Research Centre

In Europe, the population exposed to levels of particulate matter, O3 or PAHs above the reference values for the protection of human health varies between 16 and 30%. Air pollution also causes ecosystem eutrophication, acidification and vegetation oxidative stress. In addition, many air pollutants contribute also to global warming.

The identification of air pollution sources in areas where the legislation thresholds are exceeded is of utmost relevance for the development of cost-effective and successful remediation measures. For that reason, the apportionment of pollution to its sources is required explicitly or implicitly in many tasks concerning the air quality management (air quality assessment, development of action plans, identification of natural sources, etc.).

The issue of pollution sources will be addressed in this session in presentations focusing on three main questions (see below). The second part of the session will be a round table involving some of the major actors on air pollution to comment on the presentations general outcome and discuss about the possible solutions to the existing and emerging problems. To provide a direct experience about sources, during the session, personal exposure to aerosol and gaseous pollutants will be monitored using portable devices indoor and outdoor and the results will be displayed on a monitor in real-time.

Question 1: Why is source identification needed?
Question 2: What are the major pollution sources in Europe?
Question 3: What are the time trends and what solutions are possible?

Speakers

• Dirk Bosteels, Executive Director, Association for Emission Control by Catalyst (AECC)
• Christer Ågren, Director, AIRCLIM
• Hugo Denier van der Gon, Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO)
• Claudio A. Belis, Joint Research Centre, European Commission

Moderator

• Anya Sitaram, T-Media

Evening session - Innovating for Cleaner Air
In partnership with the Association for Emissions Control by Catalyst (AECC)

A reception hosted by the European Commission and the Association for Emissions Control, featuring a debate on “Innovating for Cleaner Air”. Topics to be discussed include new technologies to mitigate exhaust emissions from motor vehicles, such as Gasoline Particulate Filters for gasoline direct injection cars, and advanced combined after-treatment systems for diesel vehicles. Commission Vice-President and Commissioner for Industry and Entrepreneurship Antonio Tajani and Commissioner for Environment Janez Potočnik will address the audience and high-level representatives of the European emissions control industry will present insights on innovative developments in the industry. After-treatment systems for reducing emissions from passenger cars, trucks and buses, non-road mobile machinery and motorcycles will also be displayed. The exhibition will give participants a chance to study real-scale emission control technologies.

Speakers

• Janez Potočnik, Commissioner for the Environment, European Commission
• Antonio Tajani, Vice-President & Commissioner for Industry & Entrepreneurship
• Atsushi Matsuda, President, NGK Europe GmbH and AECC (Association for Emissions Control by Catalyst)
• Xavier Susterac, Vice-President, BASF European Mobile Emissions Business

Moderator

• Michael P. Walsh, International Consultant, Founding Chair and Special Adviser to the Board of Directors of the International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT)

Conference

Session 2.1 - How do we monitor the quality of air in the EU? From measurement and reporting to modelling

The Member States (MS) are obliged by EU legislation to report on air quality (AQ) and the exceedance of pollution threshold. This session, will provide an overview of AQ monitoring and modelling tools, essential for EU Air Quality Policy evidence as well as new approaches. All MS have developed own AQ measurement capacities, and in the last decade a lot of harmonisation efforts have been made at EU level (e.g. Aquila activities to guarantee comparable monitoring standards.  The JRC manages periodic monitoring inter-comparison exercises, where member states are invited to calibrate their monitors against pre definite mixtures of gases.  Efforts are also made to better rationalise the collection and AQ data flows for reporting, in particular through the EEA and EIONET activities (e.g. AirBase) and with the SEIS (Shared Environment Information System) initiative. In parallel progress has been made in the field of modelling at national and EU level The Fairmode initiative focusses on the better specification of models and their usage in relation to assessment and planning as specified by the AQ Directives. The JRC is defining, in a way similar to Aquila, common quality stands for model simulations so that the use of these important tools can respond to harmonized standards. The Copernicus program (previously named GMES) aims at providing operational services for the monitoring of our environment. The existing pilot service (MACC-II) for atmosphere monitoring includes a component providing information on the key pollutants over Europe in support of assessment and forecast. Key aspects of the system are the optimal blending of ground level measurements and space based observations through data assimilation techniques as well as embracing existing European modelling expertise through ensemble techniques.

Speakers

• Anke Lükewille, European Environment Agency
• Stefano Galmarini, Joint Research Centre, European Commission
• Laurence Rouil, INERIS, France
• François Mathé, Laboratoire Central de Surveillance de la Qualité de l'Air (LCSQA), Département Chimie & Environnement - Mines de Douai, France

Moderator

• Thomas Verheye, Head of Unit on Industrial Emissions, Air Quality & Noise, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission

Session 2.2 - Air quality in our neighbourhood – the regional dimension

There are no limits to the distance that air pollution can travel. Hence, our air quality depends on the countries bordering the EU. In this session we will examine how air quality is treated in international fora and learn about developments in the Gothenburg Protocol. We will be given the point of view of EU neighbours on air quality issues. Since good air quality is a common goal for all Europeans, we will see how the EU is contributing to achieve this goal in our Eastern neighbourhood. The session will help us understand how to act locally for a global impact and how to cooperate at international regional level on improving air quality.

Speakers

• Dr Martin Williams, Professor at King’s College London and Chair of the Executive Body of the Convention on Long Range Transboundary Air Pollution
• Andre Nedre, Director General, Scientific Research Institute for Atmospheric Air Protection (SRI Atmosphere)
• Aiga Kala, Air Quality Assessment and Monitoring Expert

Co-chair

• Dr Martin Williams, Professor at King’s College London and Chair of the Executive Body of the Convention on Long Range Transboundary Air Pollution
• Nick Hanley, Head of Unit International Relations & Enlargement, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission

Session 2.3 - Emerging pollutants – new challenges for science and society
In partnership with the Joint Research Centre

Past abatement policies have resulted in better air quality. But we are facing new threats: the smaller particles become, the deeper they penetrate into the lung. Novel emission sources create awesome air pollutants. Different scientific evidence tells us that certain air pollutants are highly climate relevant. The session will inform and discuss new challenges in air monitoring.

Speakers

• Dr Fabrizia Cavalli, Air & Climate Unit, Joint Research Centre, European Commission
• Dr. Ulrich Pfeffer, Head of Unit, National Reference Laboratory, Ambient Air Monitoring, NRW State Agency for Nature, Environment & Consumer Protection, Germany
• Dr. Regine Szewzyk, Head of section “Microbiological Risks” at the Federal Environment Agency
• Dr Rer. Nat. Habil. Thomas AJ Kuhlbusch, Head of Unit, Air Quality & Sustainable Nanotechnology, IUTA e.v. - AIRMONTECH

Moderator

• Annette Borowiak, Joint Research Centre, European Commission

Session 2.4 - Clean air on the spot: regional challenges and solutions
In partnership with AIR Group

EU air quality legislation leaves substantial discretion to Member States on how to achieve the detailed provisions and the main responsibility for implementation are often delegated to regional and/or local authorities. At the same time, many local and regional authorities lack the necessary legislative or financial means and/or experience in identifying and implementing the necessary cost-effective measures to execute those responsibilities. As a result, local/regional action may be insufficient or put in place too late. Transboundary emissions, outside the competence area for the local/regional authorities also add to the complexity. This part of the session will discuss these challenges, and seek to identify appropriate responses at EU level. 

Speakers

• Edgar Freund, Head of Department, Ministry for Environment, Energy, Agriculture & Consumer Protection of Hessen
• Maurizio Conte, Regional Minister for Environment, Regione Veneto, Italy
• Assumpta Ferran i Poca, Director-General for Environmental Quality, Ministry for Territory and Sustainability, Catalunya
• Gerhard Semmelrock, Director, Department for Environmental Monitoring, Steiermark Land, Austria

Moderator

• Antonio Ballarin Denti, Professor of Environmental Physics, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Brescia

Session 3.1 - Delivering the green economy
In partnership with International Paper Europe in cooperation with the Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Poland

In the drive to reach ambitious EU renewable energy targets, woody biomass constitutes and emerging solution. Set to become the biggest biomass plantation in Europe, the short rotation hybrid poplar trees plantation in the Pomerania region in Poland is an excellent example of an initiative to develop a new carbon-neutral energy crop on marginal or unused agricultural land.

During the session the speakers will address two related topics – a case study of the of the Pomerania plantation, explaining the techniques and technology used and addressing the broad socio-economic and environmental benefits of woody biomass plantations in marginal agricultural economies; and the impact on regional air quality, in particular in comparison to the impact of fossil fuels (in regard to the growth phase, combustion of the final energy product and reduced need for energy imports).

Speakers

• Marcin Korolec, Minister of the Environment, Republic of Poland
• Kenneth Munson, Director, Global Forestry, International Paper
• Prof. Adam Czarnecki, Institute of Ecology & Environmental Protection, Nicholas Copernicus University, Torun, Poland

Moderator

• Eamonn Bates, Eamonn Bates Europe

Session 3.2 - Global outlook on urban air quality: lessons learned
In partnership with Friends of Europe

For the first time in history, the majority of the world’s population lives in cities. This has meant an increase in urban air pollution, a phenomenon which the World Health organisation says is responsible for 1.3 million premature deaths per year, 800,000 of them in Asia. The economic cost of urban air pollution is also enormous and can be a shigh as 5% of GDP. The most severe aior pollution is recorded in rapidly evolving cities in emerging economies, but the problem is widespread and affects all countries. How are cities tackling the challenge of improving air quality and how can these measures be reconciled with demographic pressures and contribute to economic growth and quality of life? What are the main barriers to reducing urban air pollution and in which ways are they different in developed and developing countries? What mistakes can cities in emerging countries avoid by learning from urban transformations in Europe? What lessons can be drawn from cities pioneering sustainable solutions and which types of initiatives, instruments and urban planning models and practices have proved most successful?

Speakers

• Yu Lei, Research Fellow, Office of Atmospheric Enironment Simultation and Assessment, Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Ministry of Environmental Protection
• Martha Delgado Peralta, Former Mexico City's Secretary of Environment, and ICLEI Vice President
• Paul McAleavey, Head of Air & Climate Change Programme, European Environment Agency
• Javier Maroto Aranzabal, Mayor of Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain - European Green Capital 2012

Moderator

• Shada Islam, Head of Policy, Friends of Europe

Session 3.3 - Quantifying the impacts of air pollution on human health – 20 years of method development in the EU and internationally
In partnership with the World Health Organisation

This session will present results from various exercises to quantify the burden of disease from air pollution, including from recent projects at European and global level.

Speakers

• Dr Fintan Hurley, Institute of Occupational Medicine (IOM), UK
• Dr Sylvia Medina, Institut de Veille Sanitaire, France
• Dr Ross Anderson, St George's University of London, UK

Moderator

• Anya Sitaram, T-Media

Session 3.4 - Air quality, energy and climate change: triple challenge, triple opportunity
In partnership with the Joint Research Centre

Our ability to achieve global sustainability in the short-and long-term is strongly linked to the development of our energy systems. Energy-related activities are responsible for a major share of man-made emissions of greenhouse gases and air pollutants into the atmosphere. These atmospheric pollutants are primarily associated with impacts on human health (fine particulate matter, ozone) and on ecosystems (eutrophication and acid deposition), but they also interact with the Earth’s radiation balance and contribute to climate change.

This session will focus on the links between the energy – climate – air-quality systems, which provide opportunities for integrated policy development leading to win-win-win situations, while avoiding unwanted trade-offs (e.g. household climate-friendly wood burning with uncontrolled PM emissions) in Europe.

Questions addressed by this session are: What are the windows of opportunity following Europe’s Roadmap 2050? How can we improve energy security, climate and air quality in a cost-efficient and sustainable way? How to deal with conflicting policies (e.g. adverse health effects of biofuels)?

Speakers

• Dr John van Aardenne, European Environment Agency
• Anne Stauffer, Deputy Director, Health and Environment Alliance
• Christer Ågren, Director, AIRCLIM

Moderator

• Aminda Leigh, T-Media

Session 4.1 - Only one air: better indoor air for better health
In partnership with DG SANCO

This workshop will include an overview of the main factors affecting indoor air quality and impacts on health. It will also consider a number of particular issues such as the role of outdoor air quality, ventilation and consumer products in more detail. There will be the opportunity to discuss current and future action on indoor air quality with involvement of experts and stakeholders.

Speakers

• Matti Jantunen, IAIAQ project
• Pawel Wargocki, Health Vent Project
• Marianne Stranger, Air Quality Measurements, Environmental Risk & Health Unit, VITO NV (EPHECT Project)
• Catherine Stihler, Member of the European Parliament & Member of the Committee on the Internal market & Consumer Protection (IMCO)
• Myriam Tryjefaczka, Corporate Sustainability Manager, Camfil

Moderator

• Charles Price, Directorate General for Health & Consumers, European Commission

Session 4.2 - Methane and black carbon – air quality and climate change
In partnership with DG CLIMA

The objective of this session is to discuss how and in what way reductions of methane and black carbon could best be scaled up to meet air quality and climate objectives.

Policies are in place in the EU to reduce both methane and black carbon. The EU's methane emissions already dropped by 30% between 1990 and 2010, mainly as a result of EU waste legislation. Black carbon emissions in the EU have declined as a side effect of legislation on emissions from vehicle legislation. The total emission reductions expected (in the EU and globally) are, however, not enough to meet EU air quality objectives or to stay within 2°C climate ceiling.

The review of the EUStrategy on Air Pollution examines technical options and costs to reduce both black carbon and methane. This is especially important for further reductions from vehicles, off-road machinery, sulphur from ships, diesel-related fuels, coal used in small combustion installation and field burning in agriculture.

The Commission also participates in the Climate and Clean Air Coalition to promote further reduction of short lived climate pollutants globally. This is needed since the greenhouse gas emission reductions pledges in the international climate negotiations are not sufficient to limit temperature increase to 2 degree Celsius.  Since neither the 2°C ceiling nor the air quality targets of the thematic strategy are going to be met with current policies, the central issue is how best to scale up emission reductions.

The expected outcome of the session is an identification of the best policy options to improve both air quality and climate in and outside the EU. 

Speakers

• Kaveh Zahedi, Deputy Director, Division of Technology, Industry & Economics (DTIE), United Nations Enviroment Programme (UNEP)
• Louise Duprez, Senior Policy Officer, Air, Industrial Emissions & Noise, European Environmental Bureau
• Johan C.I. Kuylenstierna, Policy Director, Stockholm Environment Institute

Moderator

• Aminda Leigh, T-Media

Session 4.3 - The contribution of the LIFE programme to air quality in the EU: past, present & future

Presentations on:

1. "The contribution of LIFE projects to the implementation and development of EU air quality policy and legislation". This presentation will present the findings and highlights of a 2012 study commissioned by the European Commission.
2. Presentation of a LIFE air quality project.
3. "The future of LIFE and air quality: the new LIFE Regulation 2014-2020". A brief presentation of the future LIFE programme, with emphasis on integrated projects and how these will bring about a multiplier effect in order that local or regional problems are addressed in a more comprehensive and effective way.

Speakers

• Dr Georgia Valaoras, Regional Coordinator for South East Europe, Astrale GEIE
• Stijn Janssen, Environmental Modelling, VITO NV

Moderator

• Alexis Tsalas, LIFE – Environment & Eco-innovation Unit, Directorate General for the Environment, European Commission

Session 4.4 - Air quality and agriculture in the EU

Half of EU land is farmed. Agriculture and environment are inextricably linked and sustainable agriculture is an EU priority. Farming practices have a profound influence on air quality, by contributing to emission of certain air pollutants, such as ammonia, and greenhouse gases, such as methane and nitrous oxide.

This session will explore the relation between agriculture and air quality in the EU, addressing existing policies, trends and challenges. Technology solutions, for reducing the impact of agriculture on air quality, will also be discussed.

Speakers

• Prof. Mark A. Sutton, Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (Edinburgh Research Station)
• Christian Pallière, Director Agriculture & Environment, Fertilisers Europe
• Dr Diane Mitchell, Chief Environment Adviser at National Farmers Union
• Kajsa Lindqvist, Policy Officer – Agriculture, AirClim

Moderator

• Michael Hamell, Head of Unit, Agriculture, Forests & Soil, Directorate General for Environment, European Commission

Session 5.1 - Planetary boundaries in the context of air quality: empowering actors to act, urgently
In partnership with GLOBE.EU

In various environmental fields it is becoming increasingly evident that we have reached our planet’s boundaries and that ecological resilience is at stake. Air quality is one of these fields which are in danger of irreversible changes as a consequence of human actions. Not only is air pollution is still negatively impacting human health, the quality of life and the environment, there is also a tendency of an increase in and a diversification of pollutants. Though air quality has improved in the EU, compliance with the National Emission Ceilings directive remains difficult for some member states and air pollution in developing countries continues to be worrisome. 

The goal of GLOBE EU’s contribution to Green Week 2013 is to identify ways to urge the relevant actors to act. The main question to be answered during the session is: how to change the current course which is damaging to air quality and by engaging citizens (especially the most vulnerable groups), politicians and the industry in attempts to diminish the health hazards and environmental degradation as a result of air pollution? What is needed to empower these actors to act in favor of better air quality? And how can environmentally ambitious businesses help in improving air quality and reducing pollution? This panel will explore various ideas and come up with a set of recommendations and best practices.

Speakers

• Didier Stevens, Senior Manager Environmental Affairs, Toyota
• Roberta Savli, EU Policy Officer, European Federation of Allergy & Airways Diseases Patients’ Associations (EFA)
• Prof. Jacqueline McGlade, Member of the International Resource Panel
• Véronique Revoy, Head of Marketing, Yara International’s Industrial Segment

Moderator

• Sirpa Pietkäinen MEP, President of GLOBE EU

Session 5.2 - Decoupling economic growth from air pollution and climate change

This session will be organized under the scope of UNEP International Resource Panel and will make the case for the potential of resource efficiency/decoupling policies in terms of reductions in air pollution and climate change mitigation. Through a series of expert presentations and a panel discussion including Q&A, the session will aim at engaging the discussants and the audience in an open dialogue on the potentials and limits of resource efficiency/decoupling policies in the improvement of air quality and reduced GHG generation, in a joint exploration of existing synergies between resource efficiency and low-carbon policies and technologies, their tradeoffs and associated nexus issues as related to air pollution abatement.

Speakers

• Prof. Jacqueline McGlade, Member of the International Resource Panel
• Prof. Edgar Hertwich, Director of the Industrial Ecology Programme at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology and Member of the International Resource Panel
• Prof. Ester van der Voet, Member of the International Resource Panel

Moderator

• Arab Hoballah, Chief, Sustainable Consumption and Production, Division of Technology, Industry and Economics, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

Session 5.3 - Managing air quality at regional & local level – making better use of existing EU funds
In partnership with DG REGIO

The Cohesion Fund and European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) provide the main EU co-financing mechanisms for combatting air pollution within Europe.  However, these funds have not been used as extensively in the air field than in other environmental sectors, such as water and waste. This part of the session will therefore present some examples of where the ERDF and Cohesion Fund have been used across the EU territory with a view to consolidating such experiences, identifying good practice and preparing for the future co-financing period 2014-20.

Speakers

• Karine Leger, Airparif
• Eriberto de' Munari, Arpa Emilia-Romagna, the Environmental Agency of Regione Emilia Romagna
• Angela Filipas, EIA Specialist, JASPERS, European Investment Bank

Moderator

• Mathieu Fichter, Competence Centre: Smart & Sustainable Growth, Directorate-General for Regional and Urban Policy, European Commission

Session 5.4 - All homework completed? The future of vehicle emissions regulation – in the EU and internationally
In partnership with the International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT)

The introduction of the Euro emission standards for new vehicles is a tremendous success story. But is this true for all vehicles and all critical substances? What about ‘real-world’ emissions? The session will briefly highlight past accomplishments, but then focus on potential future challenges. It will cover light-duty and heavy-duty vehicles as well as non-road mobile machinery. A key objective will be to identify international best-practice examples and to discuss how Europe might further improve its existing regulatory framework. Time for a critical discussion between various stakeholders will be provided.

Speakers

• Michael P. Walsh, International Consultant, Founding Chair and Special Adviser to the Board of Directors of the International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT)
• Dr Pierre Bonnel, Sustainable Transport Unit, Joint Research Centre, European Commission

Moderator

• Dr Martin Williams, Professor at King’s College London and Chair of the Executive Body of the Convention on Long Range Transboundary Air Pollution

Conference

Session 6.1 - Harnessing the experience of cities – the DG ENV/EEA cities
Air Implementation Pilot Project

This session will offer an insight into the results of the Air Implementation Pilot (2012-2013). This project focused on gaining a better understanding of cities´ strengths and needs related to the implementation of EU air quality legislation, understanding the challenges and needs cities face in the following issues: local emission inventories, modelling activities, monitoring networks, trends and management practices, and public information. The outcomes of the Air Implementation Pilot will help in the design of future programmes aimed at improving urban air quality.

Speakers

• Paul McAleavey, Head of Air & Climate Change Programme, European Environment Agency
• Thomas Verheye, Head of Unit on Industrial Emissions, Air Quality & Noise, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission
• Mária Kazmuková, Senior Consultant for Air Quality, City Development Authority, Prague, Czech Republic

Moderator

• Aphrodite Mourelatou, Head of Air Quality, Noise & Transport Group, European Environment Agency

Session 6.2 - Air quality & ecosystems – status update

The EU leaders set the target of halting the loss of biodiversity and the degradation of ecosystem services in the EU by 2020, and restoring them in so far as feasible, while stepping up the EU contribution to averting global biodiversity loss. Air pollution and reactive nitrogen in particular is an important threat to the environment and biodiversity in EU. While the methodology to quantify negative health impacts from air pollutants is well established, the impacts of air pollution on biodiversity and ecosystems are less well understood. The on-going air quality review will explore the possibilities to establish a more concrete link between air pollution levels and changes in ecosystems or species composition and ecosystems services and to, as far as if possible, quantify the impacts of air pollution reduction measures on the achievement of the EU and global 2020 biodiversity targets. Moreover, air pollution has a significant negative impact on European ecosystems (air, water and soil) and Natura 2000, in particular through eutrophication. At this session, the latest scientific findings in these two areas will be presented and discussed.

Speakers

• Jesper Bak, Department of Bioscience – Terrestrial Ecology
• Dr Jean-Paul Hettelingh, National Institute for Public Health & the Environment (RIVM)
• An De Schrijver, Department of Forest & Water Management, Forest & Nature Lab
• Dr Harry Harmens, Chair ICP Vegetation, Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Environment Centre Wales, UK

Moderator

• Patrick Murphy, Biodiversity Unit, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission

Session 6.3 - Science & evidence-based environmental policy making – the scientific input to the EU Air Policy Review
In partnership with DG RTD

The session will be devoted to illustrate the main research findings relevant for the design and implementation of the EU Air quality policies. The presentations will be addressed to a broad audience and therefore will focus on those aspects closer to the daily life of the citizen. Main focus will be on the impact of air pollution on human health, environment and climate and on the integrated assessment tools needed to design adequate policies in the EU.

Speakers

• Luisa Volta, Appraisal Project
• Prof. Mark A. Sutton, Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (Edinburgh Research Station)
• Guy Brasseur, ACCENT Plus
• Prof. Bert Brunekreef, Director, Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, The Netherlands

Moderator

• David Fowler, ACCENT Plus

Session 6.4 - Clean fuels for clean air
In partnership with DG MOVE

Clean fuels should substitute oil in all transport modes in the long term, according to the Clean Power for Transport package the European Commission presented in January 2013. A comprehensive European alternative fuels strategy identifies the main options: electricity, biofuels, hydrogen, natural gas (compressed as CNG and liquefied as LNG), and LPG.

All these alternative fuels will bring considerable benefits for environment, in particular the improvement of air quality and the reduction of CO2 emissions from transport. The ultimate goal of zero pollutant emissions can be achieved with electricity and hydrogen; Very low levels of particulate matter and nitrous oxide (NOx) emissions are obtained with natural gas (both with CNG and LNG) and also with LPG. 

Consistent build-up of infrastructure is required by a proposal for a Directive, in order to provide a reliable long-term framework for industry and confidence for consumers. An LNG Action Plan sets out an agenda for the market development of LNG for waterway transport, which should allow substantial improvements in the environmental performance with clean fuels for ships and boats.

The session will open with an overview on the Clean Power for Transport package, then the participants will be informed on the technological, economic, and environmental perspectives of alternative fuels for the different transport modes, to provide the basis for a broad discussion between speakers and audience.

Speakers

• Laura Lonza, Joint Research Centre, European Commission
• Walter Ruijgrok, Manager Environmental Affairs & Climate Policy, Energie-Nederland & Chair, EURELECTRIC WG Environmental Protection
• Dr Jörg Wind, Manager, Daimler AG, & Vice Chair, NEW-IG Transportation Committee, JTI Industry Grouping
• Dr sa Mariarosa Baroni, President NGV System Italia

Moderator

• Franz Söldner, Former Deputy Head of Unit for Clean Transport and Sustainable Urban Mobility, Directorate-General for Mobility & Transport

Session 7.1 - Air quality and noise – maximising the synergies

Mainly in the case of road and air traffic, local authorities and environmental offices are challenged by noise and simultaneously air quality issues. Sometimes initiatives aimed at reducing the impact of one are beneficial as well for the other, sometimes may instead be detrimental.  Still often the two issues are tackled without considering the reciprocal impacts. This session will stimulate the debate on if and why air quality and noise are not tackled together, and if legislation can help maximising the potential synergies.

Speakers

• Enrique Auli Mellado, Director Environmental Quality and Innovation Services, Barcelona City Council
• Per Enarsson, Head of Urban Environment, City of Stockholm
• Frits Lintmeijer, Wethouder Utrecht

Moderator

• Marco Paviotti, Industrial Emissions, Air Quality and Noise Unit, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission

Session 7.2 - Cleaner air for Europe's youth
In partnership with Debating Europe & Friends of Europe

The primary purpose of the session is to improve the confidence, knowledge and skills of Europe’s school children, helping them understand the importance of air quality, how it’s affected, the role of the EU, and ultimately empowering them to change their behaviour.

Debating Europe is organising this session under the banner of its newly launched Debating Europe Schools project, specifically designed to give students the chance to question policy makers, debate with fellow students and learn about the work of the EU.

The session will comprise pre-recorded video questions on air quality from school children across Europe, which will be put to a panel of senior EU policymakers and experts sitting at the Green Week venue. 

Speakers

• Bas Eickhout, Member of the European Parliament
• Dr. Gary Haq, Human Ecologist and Senior Research Associate, Stockholm Environment Institute, University of York
• Ulf Bjornholm, Industrial Emissions, Air Quality & Noise Unit, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission

Moderator

• Gülçin Karadeniz, Head of Group, Communications Programme, European Environment Agency

Session 7.3 - Perspectives for the future – a research agenda for EU air quality
In partnership with DG RTD

The session will focus on the main research and innovation challenges that need to be addressed in the future. The session will include the point of view of the Scientific Community and also the views from the European Commission services (Directorate General Environment) responsible for EU air policy. The challenges associated with air quality monitoring and integrating human health, climate change and air quality will also be addressed.

Speakers

• David Fowler, ACCENT Plus
• Dr Rer. Nat. Habil. Thomas AJ Kuhlbusch, Head of Unit, Air Quality & Sustainable Nanotechnology, IUTA e.v. - AIRMONTECH
• Michelle Epstein, ATOPICA
• André Zuber, Industrial Emissions, Air Quality & Noise Unit, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission

Moderator

• Andrea Tilche, Directorate General for Research and Innovation, European Commission

Session 7.4 - The way towards zero emission waterborne transport
In partnership with DG MOVE

While waterborne transport is seen as one of the cleanest modes of transport (in terms of emissions per cargo unit), more can and has to be done to further improve the environmental performance of shipping and inland waterway transport. Furthermore, increasing oil prices put pressure on the industry to progress on energy efficiency and increase the use of alternative fuels. At the same time, economic challenges such as low freight rates and resulting low investment leverage as well as increasing competition and lack of infrastructure for cleaner fuels need to be taken into account by policy makers and industry players.

This session builds on and goes beyond the preceding "Clean Fuels for Clean Air" session by presenting some alternative concepts and projects to drastically reduce emissions from shipping. For maritime transport, we will hear about some concrete concepts and plans developed and presented by ship operating companies. The inland waterways perspective for the greening of the European fleet will then be presented and the European Environmental Agency will kick off the Q&A session by commenting on the current environmental performance of shipping.

Speakers

• Rob de Leeuw van Weenen, Senior Consultant, Panteia / NEA
• Claes Berglund, Director Public Affairs & Sustainability, Stena AB
• Guy Platten, Chief Executive, Caledonian Maritime Asset Management Ltd (CMAL)
• Dr John van Aardenne, European Environment Agency

Moderator

• Torsten Klimke, Maritime Transport & Logistics, Directorate-General for Mobility & Transport

Session 8.1 - Urban air quality – challenges & opportunities for European green cities
In partnership with the Committee of the Regions

Cities are working hard to improve air quality in line with the EU legislation, which however also brings challenges for them in their dependence on source-based measures to reduce emissions. The workshop will present successful examples from European Green Capitals and cities signed up to the Covenant of Mayors in urban air quality management, focusing on actions such as integrated urban mobility and spatial planning, innovative logistics concepts, or reducing emissions from heating, and how to cope with the challenges mentioned. The session is part of the 2nd meeting of the Committee of the Regions/European Commission joint Technical Platform for Cooperation on the Environment which aims to promote solutions for better implementation of EU environment law.

Speakers

• Charlotte Korsgaard, Head of Division, Environment Department, City of Copenhagen - European Green Capital 2014, signatory of the Covenant of Mayors
• Yves Gouriten, Director, Nantes Métropole - European Green Capital 2013, signatory of the Covenant of Mayors
• Anna-Maria Spyriouni, Senior EU Policy Officer, Greater London Authority, signatory of the Covenant of Mayors
• Giuseppe Bortone, General Director in charge of Environment & Soil Protection, Emilia-Romagna Region, Italy

Moderator

• Ugo Cappellacci, Chair of the Committee of the Regions' ENVI Committee & President of the Region of Sardenia

Session 8.2 - Air quality and domestic heating
In partnership with EURELECTRIC

Emissions from small scale space and water heating, in particular related to oil, coal and biomass, are an important source of particulate matter (PM) in Europe. It is also an important source of greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions. The reduction of emissions from those installations is also important because they often have a very long lifetime. There are a number of options to replace the direct use of fossil fuels that mitigate the emissions from small scale residential heating. They include electricity, natural gas and advanced solutions for bioenergy stoves and boilers. Speakers will discuss the various solutions available and their benefits for EU air quality and climate change objectives.

Speakers

• Richard Ballaman, Head of Air Quality Management Section, Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN), Switzerland
• Owen Wilson, Chief Executive, Electricity Association of Ireland
• Ismo Grönroos Saikkala, Head of Sector, Energy Efficiency Unit, Directorate General for Energy, European Commission
• Simon Blakey, Special Envoy, EUROGAS

Moderator

• Rick Thompson, T-Media

Session 8.3 - Air quality & innovation
In partnership with DG RTD

The session will be devoted to present the innovations that contribute to cleaner air for the European citizen. Focus will be on innovative solutions in cities and on the reduction of emissions of atmospheric pollutants from the transport sector. In addition, concrete examples will be presented by EU FP7 project Citi-Sense and by the EEA topic centre in air pollution and climate change mitigation.

Speakers

• Robert Stüssi, Mobil Int'l Consulting & Eco AP Forum
• Maurizio Maggiore, Directorate General for Research and Innovation, European Commission
• William A. Lahoz, Citi-Sense, Norwegian Institute for Air Research
• Blanka Krejčí, European Topic Centre on Air Pollution & Climate Change Mitigation, Czech Hydrometeorological Institute

Moderator

• Jose M. Jiménez, Directorate General for Research and Innovation, European Commission

Session 8.4 Large combustion plants: progress & future

NB new timeslot!

This session will provide information on how the regulation of emissions from large combustion plants has evolved from the Large Combustion Plants (LCP) Directive to the Industrial Emissions Directive. It will give an update on the on-going revision of the Reference Document on Best Available Techniques (BAT) for these plants. The evolution of the emissions of NOx, SO2 and dust from these plants over the past years will be illustrated as well as their impact on air quality and relevance for achieving the national emission ceilings.

Speakers

• Eva Goossens, Project Manager – Industrial Emissions, European Environment Agency
• Dr Harald Reissner, Chairman of Flue Gas Cleaning Working Group, The European Power Plant Suppliers Association (EPPSA)
• Dr Manuela Musella, Industrial Emissions, Air Quality & Noise Unit, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission

Moderator

• Bénédicte Paviot, T-Media

Session 9.1 - New ways in governance to help cities improve air quality
In partnership with the Committee of the Regions

Air quality problems cannot be resolved, or EU air policy implemented, by cities and any other level of government alone. A multilevel approach is required, where each level of government (European, national, regional and local) takes its share of the responsibility and those actions that must or can best be taken at that level. The session will look into innovative governance techniques that can help cities in achieving cleaner air for all, such as cross-governmental teams, integrated national/regional implementation strategies or agreements between different levels of governance. The session is part of the 2nd meeting of the Committee of the Regions/European Commission joint Technical Platform for Cooperation on the Environment, which aims to promote local solutions for a better implementation of EU environment law.

Speakers

• Cor Lamers, Mayor of Schiedam (NL), Member of the Committee of the Regions and rapporteur on the review of EU air quality & emissions policy
• Claudia Terzi, Regional Minister for Environment, Energy & Sustainable Development; Lombardia, Italy
• Cornelia Wappenschmidt, Head of Air Policy Unit, Ministry of Environment, North-Rhine Westphalia

Moderator

• Paula Baker, Member of the Committee of the Regions and rapporteur on "The role of local & regional authorities in future environment policy"

Session 9.2 - Engaging European citizens with air quality issues
In partnership with DG COMM & the Bristol Natural History Consortium

This session will examine two case studies that engage European citizens and schoolchildren with the environmental issues of air quality, including collecting data and monitoring changes over time. The session will review the opportunities and benefits of building communication and public engagement into policies and initiatives, and the opportunities for dialogue with citizens to inform air quality measures in the future.

Speakers

• John MacDonald, Task Force on the European Year of the Citizen, Directorate General for Communication
• Dr Linda Davies, Director of the Open Air Laboratories citizen science programme, Imperial College London
• Damon Rand, Coordinator of the Bristol “Air Quality Eggs for Schools” project, Clean Energy Prospector UK Ltd
• Katja Rosenbohm, Head of Communications, European Environment Agency

Moderator

• Savita Custead, Director, Bristol Natural History Consortium

Session 9.3 - Unconventional fossil fuels including shale gas in Europe: addressing climate & environmental challenges

Technological progress is opening up possibilities to extract unconventional fossil fuels such as shale gas, tight gas, coal bed methane, tight oil or shale oil, from geological formations which were previously too complex or too expensive to extract. This typically requires the use of hydraulic fracturing: injecting in the underground a significant amount of water (mixed with sand and chemicals) to break the rock and to extract the resources.

A study on the impacts of unconventional gas development on the climate was published by the Commission in September 2012, together with a study on the environmental risks of unconventional hydrocarbons extraction involving the use of high volume hydraulic fracturing (e.g. shale gas) (http://ec.europa.eu/environment/integration/energy/uff_studies_en.htm). The latter identifies specific environmental risks associated with these operations, including risks of air emissions.

Measures to prevent, reduce and manage these risks are being examined by the Commission, in the context of an initiative foreseen in its 2013 Work Programme, subject to an impact assessment. This will aim at delivering a framework to address identified regulatory shortcomings and provide maximum legal clarity and predictability to both market operators and citizens across the EU.

This session will provide information on on-going Commission's activities on unconventional fossil fuels (e.g. shale gas), with a focus on climate and environmental challenges and ways to address them.

Speakers

• Dr Robert Field, Research Scientist, Department of Atmospheric Science, University of Wyoming, United States
• Torsten Woellert, Deputy Head of Unit on Low Carbon Technologies, Directorate-General for Climate Action, European Commission
• Robin Miège, Director for Strategy, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission

Moderator

• Carina Vopel, Head of Unit for Chief Economist, Impact Assessment & Evaluation, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission

Session 9.4 - Air quality & industrial emissions: BAT conclusions and their impact on air quality

NB new timeslot!

This session will examine the way in which the recently strengthened 'Sevilla' process for the elaboration of Best Available Techniques (BAT) will produce positive results for the protection of the environment as a whole in the years to come both within the EU and beyond.

Speakers

• Michele Canova, Technical Project Manager, European IPPC Bureau, Joint Research Centre
• Alexandre Affre, Senior Advisor, Business Europe
• Louise Duprez, Senior Policy Officer, Air, Industrial Emissions & Noise, European Environmental Bureau
• Igor Volodin, Unit Chief, Water Management Unit, UNIDO

Moderator

• Keir McAndrew, Industrial Emissions, Air Quality & Noise Unit, Directorate-General for Environment, European Commission

Launch of the European Citizen Science Association (ESCA) & discussion on its aims and objectives with interactive displays of best examples of Citizen Science Programmes in the EU
In partnership with the Open Air Laboratory, Imperial College London

Evening session 18.30 – 19.30

Citizen science – harnessing people power to provide a wide body of data – has enormous potential for EU research: OPAL, a UK-based project, recently reached over half a million citizens. During this European Year of Citizens, a major new initiative is being launched to develop an EU-wide Association to promote Citizen Science. Based in London with representatives from 15 EU countries and a target for memberships of all EU Members, the new body is aiming to engage 5 million people across the EU over the next 4 years. This session is your chance to learn about what the new body proposes and see what Citizen Science can deliver for EU Policy.

Speakers

• Janez Potočnik, Commissioner for the Environment, European Commission
• Prof. Jacqueline McGlade, Member of the International Resource Panel
• Dr Linda Davies, Director of the Open Air Laboratories citizen science programme, Imperial College London

Moderator

• Martin Brocklehurst, Independent Environmental Adviser

Conference

10.00 – 12.30

10.00 – 12.30 - Closing session: How do we ensure Clean Air for All?

The last session at Green Week 2012 will seek to identify key avenues for action to effectively implement EU air quality legislation and eventually reach the long term target to achieve "levels of air quality that do not give rise to significant negative impacts on and risks to human health and the environment". Participants in this session will consider the most promising solutions, tools and milestones for improving EU's air quality in the short, medium and long term perspective, and debate some of the main policy options for the up-coming EU air policy package to be presented in the autumn.

Please note all speakers are still to be confirmed, except Commissioner Potocnik

Speakers

• Janez Potočnik, Commissioner for the Environment, European Commission
• Simon Upton, Director, Environment Directorate, OECD
• Tonio Borg, Commissioner for Health and Consumers, European Commission
• Hans Bruyninckx, Executive Director, EEA

Chair

• Karl Falkenberg, Director General for Environment, European Commission

Practical information

“The EGG”
Rue Bara 175, 1070 City of Brussels

View map

For more information on how to access the venue, please see the “Contact us” section on the Centre’s website

Exhibition

Green Week 2013, Brussels "Cleaner air for all" 4-7 June 2013

Together with the Green Week sessions and workshops, taking place in The Egg conference centre, 173-177 rue Bara, 1070 Brussels, there will be an exhibition with around 40 stands displaying green business solutions, NGO activities, local and regional authorities, European and international bodies, and so on. This exhibition will run during the four days of the Green Week conference.

Public Bodies

Business Community

LIFE Projects

Media

NGO

Other

GreenWeek Live

Updates of photos and videos are available in the press corner.

Live video streams are available for most of the sessions on the programme.

To access the streams, choose a date in the navigation menu or click on a date on the left.

4 June 2013

5 June 2013

6 June 2013

7 June 2013

Partners

Press Corner

Graphical Toolbox for Satellite events

Videos

Photos

04/06/201305/06/201306/06/201307/06/2013

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See more photos on Flickr