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Economic sectors
Industrial goods
Automotive
Europe: a leader in the global automotive market
The European automotive industry has integrated operations and a worldwide network of joint ventures, production and assembly sites.
Chemicals
Europe accounts for 30% of total world chemical production
The chemicals sector is one of Europe's most competitive industrial sectors.
Civil aviation
Building aircraft, developing aviation technology
Europe is the second biggest global producer of civil aircraft.
Electronics
Open markets for innovative technologies
The EU is a major importer of consumer electronics and equipment, whilst maintaining a strong international position in mobile telecoms.
Machinery
A wide and diverse industrial sector
Machinery and machine tools provide the infrastructure for manufacturing and industrial processes.
Non-ferrous metals
A diverse industrial sector
Though dependent on mineral imports, European industry has achieved specialisation and competitiveness in recycling.
Pharmaceuticals
One of Europe's best performing sectors
With an estimated share of around a third of global output, the EU is the second global manufacturing location for pharmaceuticals behind the US and ahead of Japan.
Shipbuilding
An important and strategic industry in Europe
EU shipbuilders are active in the global market with increasing concentration in high value segments such as cruise ships.
Steel
Textiles and footwear
Textiles and clothing are among the most traded goods
After China, the EU is the world's second largest exporter of textile products.
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