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History
- Retrospective - THESSALONIKI 1999
Apothiki
Gamma - Governor's House (Kyverneio)
Thessaloniki
is the second largest city in Greece and the main metropolis
of the North of the country (Macedonia). One of the oldest
cities in Europe, it stretches over twelve kilometres in a
bowl formed by low hills facing a bay that opens into the
Gulf Thermaikos.
Thessaloniki was founded by Cassander, king of Macedonia,
about 315 B. C. on a site of old prehistoric settlements dating
back to 2,300 B. C. The city was named after the king's wife,
who was the sister of Alexander the Great. The long and varied
historical trajectory of Thessaloniki is faithfully reflected
by the Archaeological Museum, which shelters a brilliant collection
about the use of gold in jewellery, decoration and coinage,
as well as the technology of gold-mining and gold-working
in ancient Macedonia.
Thessaloniki became a turning point in history, again, by
organising the 11th edition of the EU Young Scientists Contest
and thus completing more than a decade of success and progressive
enlargement of the programme.
But there is much more about Thessaloniki and scientific achievements:
in the particular field of the history of science, it must
be said that Aristotle's father, for instance, had been court
physician to the Macedonian king Amyntas II; furthermore,
Aristotle himself would become the personal tutor of Alexander
the Great .
But some other less known thinkers have a connection with
Thessaloniki, particularly during the Byzantine period. It
would be unfair to forget that Nicephoros Gregoras, a mathematician
and natural scientists of the 14th century, significantly
worked on both the calendar and the construction of a sophisticated
astrolabe. In the same century, Joseph the Philosopher would
produce a picturesque encyclopaedia containing a precious
synthesis of the botanical, mineralogical, pharmaceutical
and medicinal knowledge of his time.
Much more recently, Mathematics has had its own representative
in Raphaël Salem (1898-1963) who was born in Thessaloniki.
Salem worked on Fourier series and algebraic numbers throughout
his life, which he mostly spent in France, England and the
USA. He would manage to write joint papers with Professor
Norbert Wiener, the father of cybernetics.
PRIZE WINNERS
FIRST
PRIZES
Sarah Flannery : "Cryptography : a new algorithm vs. the RSA"
IRL
Sverrir
Gudmumdsson - Pall Melsted - Tryggvi Thorgeirsson : "The galaxy
cluster MS1621 +2640" ISK
Michal
Ksiazkiewicz: "Estimation of urban pollution using Epiphytic
Lichens" PL
SECOND
PRIZES
Sebastian
Gschwender - Michael Rödel : "FinoPro simulates mechanical
events, using finite elements" D
Lorraine
Ruzie : "Submarine volcano emergence forecasting device" F
Jurij
Leskovec : "Detection of human bodies from a sequence of images"
SLO
THIRD
PRIZES
Patrick
Imper - Raphael Zulliger: "Speedometer for rollerblades" CH
Arlet
Bellvehi Sampera - Joan Munich Arranz: "Reestablishment of
amphibian population despite exotic fish threat" E
Maciej
Walczak: "Chemical synthesis of aminoalkyl nucleoside phosphates"
PL
TRAVEL
AWARD TO THE NOBEL PRIZE
Sarah
Flannery : "Cryptography : a new algorithm vs. the RSA" IRL
Hitesh
Joshi: "Quantitative analysys of placentas at a microscopic
level" UK
LONDON
INTERNATIONAL YOUTH SCIENCE FORUM
Solveig
Thorarinsdottir: "Demonstration of conservation of momentum
in a gas jet" N
Andreas
Steinböck: "Ladder to safety" A
SPECIAL
AWARDS FROM 1999 ONWARDS
To the Joint Research Centre in Ispra (Italy)
-
Sergei Trofimov: "Radiation levels in Belgorod" R
- Jurij Leskovec: "Detection of human bodies from a sequence
of images" SLO
To
the European Northern Observatories in the Canary Islands
- Sverrir Gudmundsson - Pall Melsted
- Tryggvi Thorgeirsson: "The galaxy cluster MS1621+2640" ICE
To the Royal Geographical Society in Seychelles islands
- Lorraine Ruzie: "Submarine volcano emergence forecasting
device" F
- Michal Ksiazkiewicz: "Estimation of urban pollution using
Epiphytic Lichens" PL
ALUMNI
PRIZE
Stefan
Saladin: "A mobile robot with internal map navigation" CH
JURY
MEMBERS
Pedro Guerreiro
Vera Adam-Vizi
Claudia Ambrosch-Draxl
Kristinn Andersen
Dan Bradley
Pierre Hirtt
Birgitte Kiaer Ahring
Christa E. Müller
Tuija Pulkinnen
Pauline Slosse
Stephen Sparks
Jan van de Craats
Kevin Kahn
Pantelis Kyriakides
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