| Marie
Curie Awards 2005: Rewarding mobile researchers at the knowledge
frontier
Dublin, the home of roving Irish laureates, played host to laureates of a different sort: the five winners of this year's Marie Curie Awards for mobile research excellence which aim to enhance the visibility and attractiveness of research careers.
With as many Irish reputed to be living outside the country’s
borders as within them, Ireland can be said to know a thing or two
about mobility. It is perhaps fitting that Dublin – a city
that has produced a host of literary and scientific geniuses, including
James Joyce (literature), William Hamilton (mathematician, physicist
and astronomer) – hosted this year’s Marie Curie Awards.
The prizes – which first began in 2003 and are open to anyone
who has received an EU-backed Marie Curie fellowship grant –
honour former Marie Curie fellows who have achieved particular excellence
in their research.
This year’s winners were Arno Rauschenbeutel from Germany,
Emmanouil Anagnostou from Greece, Maria Pia Cosma from Italy, Sofía
Calero from Spain and Juan Bolaños also from Spain.
“The Marie Curie Awards demonstrate that excellent researchers
from Europe have enormous scientific potential. Marie Curie schemes
efficiently contribute to offer attractive career opportunities
for researchers in Europe,” commented EU Science and Research
Commissioner Janez Potočnik.
The chair of the jury, astronomer Jocelyn Bell Burnell, who discovered
pulsars (rotating neutron stars), noted that the Marie Curie laureates
would set an example for aspiring scientists. “Europe needs
its researchers and I’m sure that these winners, as was the
case for winners in previous years, will promote a positive image
of science for other young people,” she said.
“There is a gap between the public and science which needs
bridging,” she continued. “It’s important to tell
people what it’s like to be a scientist, about the human dimension
of science – the story behind the discovery.”
Lifting the veil
Each of the winners was a former Marie Curie fellow who spent
part of his or her career conducting research abroad. Below is a
brief profile of each.
For Emmanouil Anagnostou, mobility has been a
way of life. He moved from his native Greece to the USA, where he
did his PhD and worked for NASA. His MC fellowship brought him back
to Europe to study flood forecasting. He won his award for advancing
the uses of remote sensing in global water and energy cycle research.
He is on sabbatical leave from his position as tenured associate
professor in the Civil and Environmental Engineering Department
of the University of Connecticut (USA). He is now in Greece where
he works at the Hellenic Centre for Marine Research with the help
of a Marie Curie Reintegration Grant. "Returning to Greece
was primarily for personal reasons. But that, alone, is not enough,
you need professional stimulation, too," he noted. "The
quality of research in Greece has progressed a lot in recent years."
Juan Bolaños has set himself perhaps the ultimate
challenge in science: using his brain to unlock the secrets of the
human brain. He became involved in the neurosciences because he considered
that there was a lack of scientific knowledge about the brain at the
molecular level, and this could only be addressed if scientists from
different countries put their heads together. His award was for research
into the role of nitric oxide in neurodegeneration. “Not everyone
realises that very basic research is also important to society,”
he noted. “This award will give me the opportunity to translate
to society what I am doing.”
Sofía Calero won her prize for developing
a computational approach to the design of novel multifunctional
nanomaterials which allows researchers to experiment on a computer
before putting their ideas into practice. Calero was an MC fellow
in the Netherlands and she currently heads a research team at the
University Pablo de Olavide in Seville (ES). “As a woman,
you constantly have to prove yourself,” she observed. “This
award is going to make my group permanent.”
 |
Maria Pia Cosma, who won her prize for her research
into molecular and cellular genetics, was an MC fellow in Vienna
(AT). She now works at the non-profit Telethon Institute of Genetics
and Medicine (TIGEM) institute in Naples (IT), where she set up
her own research group in 2003. She considers that “mobility
and exchanges between people are the soul of a research institute’s
success”. She is pleased with the prestige that comes with
the prize. “This prize involves visibility and, being from
the south of Italy, this is an important issue. This will enable
me to network and interact with other scientists in my field.”
 |
Arno Rauschenbeutel, who took up an MC fellowship
in France before returning to his native Germany, won his award
for his frontier work in quantum computing. He believes that winning
the award will help him take a quantum leap forward with his career.
“I am trying to get a permanent position and this award will
help me in my negotiations,” he explained. Although he would
prefer to live in France or Germany, where he knows the local language
and culture, he explains that jobs as research group leader do not
grow on trees and he will follow the best opportunities wherever
they may arise. “When you want a permanent position, you have
to be ready to move.”
More information:
|