Structural Funds : Guidelines on the principles, criteria and indicative
scales to be applied by Commission departments in determining financial
corrections
The purpose of financial corrections is to restore a situation where
100% of the expenditure declared for cofinancing from the Structural Funds
is in line with the applicable national and EU rules and regulations.
Where irregularities are found, corrections must be made by cancelling
the part of the funding that was ineligible and, if necessary, recovering
any undue payment with interest. The main responsibility for financial
corrections lies with the Member States. They make the financial corrections
required by cancelling all or part of the Community contribution. The
Commission is, however, kept directly informed of all the irregularities
noted and of the progress in the administrative and financial proceedings
undertaken. Where the Member
States fail to comply with their obligations, the Commission may take
action.
Corrections by the Commission are possible where the State does not make
the necessary corrections and where there are serious deficiencies in
the management and control systems. When the Commission makes corrections,
the part of the Funds' contribution to the assistance concerned is withdrawn,
and may not be reused for other operations in the programme. The financial
correction may be limited to the irregularity detected, or extended by
extrapolation or at flat rate if the irregularity results from a more
general weakness in the management or control system. Financial corrections
may also be imposed for irregularities which do not have an exact financial
value, for example in the event of non-compliance with a particular provision
of Community law.
(2001) : C(2001) 476:           (45 KB) PDF files
(2002) Guidelines on the principles, criteria and indicative scales to be applied by Commission departments in determining financial corrections under Article H(2) of Annex II to Regulation (EC) No 1164/94 establishing a Cohesion Fund 
(2007) : Guidelines for determining financial corrections to be made to expenditure cofinanced by the structural funds or the cohesion fund for non-compliance with the rules on public procurement

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