In order to put into action the conclusion of the European Council and Euro Area summit at the end of June 2012, on 12 September 2012 the Commission adopted a set of legislative proposals on the establishment of a single supervisory mechanism for banks led by the European Central Bank. The set was accompanied by a Communication on a roadmap for completing the banking union over the coming years.
Already in September 2009 the Commission brought forward proposals to replace the EU's existing supervisory architecture with a European system of financial supervisors (ESFS), consisting of three European Supervisory Authorities – a European Banking Authority, a European Securities and Markets Authority, and a European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority.
The three European supervisory authorities (ESAs) and a European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB) were established as from January 2011 to replace the former supervisory committees.
Review of the European System of Financial Supervision (ESFS) (2013)
The regulations establishing the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) and the European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB) include provisions for the Commission to review their structure and performance within the ESFS and the ESFS as a whole.
A consultation was launched on 26.04.2013 in the framework of the review process:
The Commission also organises a high-level conference on Financial Supervision in the EU on 24 May 2013 in Brussels which will offer a platform for representatives of the ESRB and the ESAs, together with other key stakeholders, to discuss the achievements of the individual authorities and to reflect on the effectiveness of the ESFS as a whole, taking into account the possible impact of the Single Supervisory Mechanism.
Reforming the European financial supervision system (2009–2011)
Setting up the new supervisory authorities
01.01.2011 – The three new European Authorities for the supervision of financial activities start their work
- Statement by Commissioner Barnier
- Official websites:
Additional legislative proposals (January 2011)
Following the launch of the new supervisory authorities, the Commission adopted legislative proposals further clarifying the powers of the new authorities, particularly in the insurance sector.
- Press release (19.01.2011)
- “Omnibus II” Directive
Publication of the legislative texts (December 2010)
- EU-level macro prudential oversight of the financial system and European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB)
- New tasks for the European Central Bank relating to the European Systemic Risk Board
- European Banking Authority (EBA)
- European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA)
- European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA)
- “Omnibus” Directive amending financial services sectoral legislation to ensure effective operation of the European System of Financial Supervisors (ESFS)
Vote of the European Parliament and the Council (September / November 2010)
- Parliament gives green light to new financial supervision architecture (22.09.2010)
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Council adopts legal texts establishing the European Systemic Risk Board and three new supervisory authorities
(17.11.2010)
Commission legislative proposals (September 2009)
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EU-level macro prudential oversight of the financial system and European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB)
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New tasks for the European Central Bank relating to the European Systemic Risk Board
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European Banking Authority (EBA)
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European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority (EIOPA)
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European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA)
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“Omnibus” Directive
amending financial services sectoral legislation to ensure effective operation of the European System of Financial Supervisors (ESFS)
Related documents
- FAQ – Financial supervision package (22.09.2010)
- Press release – “Omnibus directive” (26.10.2009)
- Press release – European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB) and European System of Financial Supervisors (ESFS) (23.09.2009)
- FAQ – European System of Financial Supervisors (ESFS)
- FAQ – European Systemic Risk Board / macro-supervision
- Impact assessment:
Preparing the reform
Commission Communication (May 2009)
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Text of the communication
- Press release (27.05.2009)
- Frequently asked questions
- Impact assessment:
Public consultation
- Press release (10.03.2009)
- Consultation
Conference on a new supervisory architecture in Europe (Brussels, May 2009)
As part of the consultation process, the conference enabled wide and open discussion on the reform of the European supervisory framework and provided the Commission with valuable suggestions to improve the quality of its proposals.
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Programme
- Speeches:
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Welcome – Mr J. Holmquist, DG Internal Market and Services
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Keynote – Commissioner C. McCreevy
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Mrs. A. Obolensky – EBF
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Mr. F. Zunzunegui – Fin-Use
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Mr. O. Roethig – UNI-Europa Finance
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Presidency – Mr J. Król
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Mrs M. Koller – CEA
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Mr. R. Maisera – de Larosière Group
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Mr. K.- P. Schackmann-Fallis – ESBG
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Mr. M. Knight – Deutsche Bank
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Mr. G. Carosio – Banca d’Italia
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Mr. E. Wymeersch – CESR
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Mr. P. Brady – Joint Committee on Financial Conglomerates
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Mr. J. Taylor – LIBA
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Mr. M. Grande – ECB
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European Parliament - Mrs Pervenche Berès, Chair of the Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs
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Closing remarks of Mr. M. Buti – DG Economic and Financial Affairs
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Welcome – Mr J. Holmquist, DG Internal Market and Services
Report on financial supervision in the EU (De Larosière report) – March 2009
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Text of the report
- Commission’s Communication “Driving European Recovery” (04.03.2009)
Cross-border mergers and acquisitions
11.02.2013 – Report from the Commission: Application of Directive 2007/44/EC as regards procedural rules and evaluation criteria for the prudential assessment of acquisitions and increase of holdings in the financial sector
08.12. 2011 – Public consultation on the application of Directive 2007/44/EC
