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Tobacco
Ban on cross-border tobacco advertising and sponsorship
Tobacco advertising increases consumption in several ways, most
importantly by encouraging children or young adults to start smoking. It also
encourages smokers to increase consumption, reduces smokers’ motivation to
quit, encourages former smokers to resume and creates an environment in which
tobacco use is seen as familiar and acceptable and the warnings about its
health are undermined.
The Tobacco Advertising Directive (2003/33/EC)
has an EU wide
ban on cross-border tobacco advertising and sponsorship in the media other than
television. The ban covers print media, radio, internet and sponsorship of
events involving several Member States, such as the Olympic games and Formula
One races. Free distribution of tobacco is banned in such events. The ban
covers advertising and sponsorship with the aim or direct or indirect effect of
promoting a tobacco product.
Tobacco advertising and sponsorship on television was prohibited already since 1989 by the Television without Frontiers Directive (89/552/EEC). This Directive will be replaced by the Audiovisual Media Services Directive (2007/65/EC)
adopted
in December 2007, which extends the application of this ban to all forms of
audiovisual commercial communications, including product placement.
In May 2008 the Commission published a Report on the implementation of the Tobacco Advertising Directive
(201 KB)
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The Council Recommendation (2003/54/EC) on the Prevention of Smoking and on Initiatives to improve tobacco control
covers other forms of
tobacco promotion. It recommends Member States to prohibit the use of tobacco
brand names on non-tobacco products or services; the use of promotional items
and tobacco samples, the use and communication of sales promotion, such as a
discount, a free gift, a premium or an opportunity to participate in a
promotional contest or game; the use of billboards, posters and other indoor or
outdoor advertising techniques (such as advertising on tobacco vending
machines); the use of advertising in cinemas and any other forms of
advertising, sponsorship or practices directly or indirectly addressed to
promote tobacco products.
At international level Article 13 of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC)
lays down the obligations of the Parties to ban or restrict tobacco
advertising, promotion and sponsorship. In July 2007 the Conference of the
Parties under this Convention decided to establish a working group whose task
is to develop comprehensive draft guidelines on the implementation of Article
13 of the Convention and to present recommendations on key elements of a
protocol on cross-border advertising, promotion and sponsorship, which would be
complementary to these guidelines.
The third Conference of the Parties adopted such Guidelines at its meeting in November 2008 in Durban.
Press releases on infringement cases
Commission takes action against Member States breaking the tobacco sponsorship
ban
Tobacco advertising: European Commission takes action against four
non-compliant Member States
Commission refers Germany to the European Court of Justice on tobacco
advertising
Tobacco advertising: European Commission takes action against two non-compliant
EU Member States
Case C-380/03 - Federal Republic of Germany v European Parliament and Council of the European Union (Action for annulment – Approximation of laws – Directive 2003/33/EC – Advertising and sponsorship in respect of tobacco products – Annulment of Articles 3 and 4 – Choice of legal basis – Principle of proportionality)
Summary of the Judgement
WHO Framework convention on tobacco control
WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
The Tobacco Advertising Directive (2003/33/EC)
Tobacco advertising and sponsorship on television was prohibited already since 1989 by the Television without Frontiers Directive (89/552/EEC). This Directive will be replaced by the Audiovisual Media Services Directive (2007/65/EC)
In May 2008 the Commission published a Report on the implementation of the Tobacco Advertising Directive
The Council Recommendation (2003/54/EC) on the Prevention of Smoking and on Initiatives to improve tobacco control
At international level Article 13 of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC)
The third Conference of the Parties adopted such Guidelines at its meeting in November 2008 in Durban.
Press releases on infringement cases
Case C-380/03 - Federal Republic of Germany v European Parliament and Council of the European Union (Action for annulment – Approximation of laws – Directive 2003/33/EC – Advertising and sponsorship in respect of tobacco products – Annulment of Articles 3 and 4 – Choice of legal basis – Principle of proportionality)
WHO Framework convention on tobacco control