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The basic principles of EU legislation on contaminants in food are in
Council
Regulation 315/93/EEC of 8 February 1993
:
- food containing a
contaminant to an amount unacceptable from
the public health viewpoint and in particular
at a toxicological level, shall not be placed
on the market
-
- contaminant levels
shall be kept as low as can reasonably be
achieved following recommended good working
practices
-
- maximum levels must
be set for certain contaminants in order to
protect public health
Maximum levels for certain contaminants in food are set in
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1881/2006. This Regulation
entered into force on 1 March 2007. Maximum levels in certain foods are set for the following
contaminants: nitrate, mycotoxins (aflatoxins, ochratoxin A, patulin, deoxynivalenol, zearalenone, fumonisins), metals (lead, cadmium,
mercury, inorganic tin), 3-MCPD, dioxins and dioxin-like PCBs and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (benzo(a)pyrene).
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