Reform of the common fisheries policy
Why do we need a reform?
Europe’s fisheries policy is in urgent need of reform. Vessels are catching more fish than can be safely reproduced, thus exhausting individual fish stocks and threatening the marine ecosystem. Today, three out of four stocks are overfished: 82% of Mediterranean stocks and 63% of Atlantic stocks. The fishing industry is experiencing smaller catches and facing an uncertain future. It is time to make fishing environmentally, economically, and socially sustainable.
Objectives of the reform
By bringing fish stocks back to sustainable levels, the new common fisheries policy (CFP) aims to provide EU citizens with a stable, secure and healthy food supply for the long term. It seeks to bring new prosperity to the fishing sector, end dependence on subsidies and create new opportunities for jobs and growth in coastal areas. At the same time, it fosters the industry’s accountability for good stewardship of the seas.
Reform proposals
On 13 July 2011, the European Commission presented its proposals for the reform of the EU common fisheries policy and, on 2 December 2011, it proposed a new fund for the EU's maritime and fisheries policies for the period 2014-2020: the European maritime and fisheries fund (EMFF).
Key points of the reform
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Discard ban
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Maximum Sustainable Yield
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Regionalisation
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Social dimension
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Transferable fishing concessions
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Next steps
During 2012, the reform proposals will be discussed in the European Parliament and in the Council. The reformed CFP will enter into force in 2013.


