Arab Republic of Egypt

Sphinx at the base of the Giza plateau

The EU and Egypt began diplomatic relations in 1966. The EU seeks to develop a particular close relationship to Egypt, its geographical neighbour, and to support Egypt’s domestic and political reforms.

The relationship emphasises close cooperation on democratic reform, economic modernization, social reform, and migration issues. The current agenda of EU-Egypt relations is spelled out in an Action Plan Deutsch (de) français (fr) under the European Neighbourhood Policy. Egypt and the EU are bound by the legally binding treaty in the form of the Association Agreement which came into force in 2004.

Trade remains another important subject of relations, as well as financial co-operation, details which can be found in the Country Strategy Paper Deutsch (de) français (fr) .

See also:

Memorandum of Understanding on Strategic Energy Partnership between the EU and Egypt

Mid Term Review of the ENPI Programming Documents - Egypt


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General information

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  • Size : 1,001,450 km2
  • Population : 81,713,517 (2008)
  • Capital : Cairo
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