Statistics Explained

Glossary:Gross phosphorus balance


The gross phosphorus balance is an agri-environmental indicator (AEI) calculated from the total inputs minus total outputs to the soil. The gross phosphorus balance per ha is derived by dividing the total gross phosphorus balance by the reference area. The reference area is the sum of arable land (L0001), permanent grassland (L0002) and land under permanent crops (L0003). Data on these areas can be found in Eurobase (apro_cpp_luse)).

The inputs of the gross phosphorus balance are:

  • Fertilisers:

- inorganic fertilisers;

- other organic fertilisers (not including manure).

  • Gross manure input:

- manure production: animal excretion;

- manure withdrawals: manure export, manure processed as industrial waste, non-agricultural use of manure, other withdrawals;

- change in manure stocks;

- manure import.

  • Other inputs:

- seeds and planting material;

- atmospheric phosphorus deposition.

The outputs of the gross phosphorus balance are:

  • total removal of phosphorus with the harvest of crops (cereals, dried pulses, root crops, industrial crops, vegetables, fruit, ornamental plants, other harvested crops);
  • total removal of phosphorus with the harvest and grazing of fodder (fodder from arable land, permanent and temporary pasture consumption);
  • crop residuals removed from the field.

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