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A say for the citizens in global governance
Sustainable development must be built on firm foundations. The
European Union went to Johannesburg with proposals for improving the
framework of governance through stronger democracy and stakeholder
involvement.
In order to bring sustainable development
closer to reality, a framework of good governance, greater democracy
and transparency must be put in place. Good governance, human rights, the rule of law, democracy and
combating corruption, should form the foundations for sustainable
development. Forming stronger partnerships with civil society,
business and industry are also on the agenda.
The rationale behind the European Union's position on sustainable
development is a desire to strengthen governance at international,
national, regional and local levels. The EU has proposed the
integration of UN decision-making on sustainable development,
through the political and financial strengthening of the UN
Environment Programme (UNEP). Regional governance also needs to be
improved, for example, by enhancing the role of UN Regional
Commissions in promoting sustainable development,
and through support for projects like the New Partnership for
Africa's Development (NEPAD).
The Union is also proposing further
initiatives such as improvements to national and local governance
through capacity building, transfer of know-how, better information
and access to justice. Another element of the EU strategy is the
encouragement of multi-stakeholder coalitions for sustainable
development - through voluntary codes for corporate responsibility
and accountability, building on the UN Global Compact, the Global
Reporting Initiative and the Organisation for Economic Cooperation
and Development (OECD) guidelines for multinational enterprises.
Capacity building, global monitoring
The EU aims to support a wide range of partnership activities, specifically targeted at improved governance and
participation. These include the promotion of capacity building
to help developing countries integrate their economic, social and
environment policies in the most effective way, and continued
support and encouragement for the Global Monitoring for Environment
and Security (GMES) initiative and the cost-efficient development of
world-wide monitoring capacities in support of sustainable
development (risk management, crisis management, humanitarian aid,
food security).
It also supports the World Resources Institute's Access
Initiative (TAI); the UN Institute for Training and Research's
International Partnerships for Strengthening Local Capacities
project; EuroSTAT, the European Environment Agency and the EU Joint
Research Centre's INSPIRE project; the establishment of an
international Commission for Impact Assessment (ICIA) to provide
independent advice on the quality of impact assessments; and the
establishment of an African Environment Agency.
Governance-related links
White paper on governance
in the EU
Environment DG -
Environmental Governance
The UN's Global
Compact
The New Partnership for Africa's Development
(NEPAD)
Global Monitoring for Environment and Security
(GMES)
The Access Initiative (TAI) is a global coalition of public
interest groups collaborating to promote national-level
implementation of commitments to access to information,
participation, and justice in environmental decision-making
UN Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR) International
Partnership for Strengthening Local Capacities
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