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Waste

CLOSED

Stakeholder consultation on

Adaptation to scientific and technical progress

under Directive 2002/95/EC

of the European Parliament and of the Council on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous
substances in electrical and electronic equipment

for the purpose of a possible amendment of the annex

 

Note: with this consultation stakeholders are not requested to submit additional requests for exemption.

Stakeholders are requested to comment on the exemptions listed in this consultation document and to respond to the four questions with as much detail as possible.

1. Introduction

Article 4(1) of Directive 2002/95/EC on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment [1] provides ‘that from 1 July 2006, new electrical and electronic equipment put on the market does not contain lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium, PBB or PBDE.’ The annex to the Directive lists a number of applications of lead, mercury, cadmium and hexavalent chromium, which are exempted from the requirements of Article 4(1).

According to Article 5 (2) of Directive 2002/95/EC the Commission is required to consult the relevant stakeholders before amending the annex. The results of this consultation will be forwarded to the Technical Adaptation Committee of the Directive 2002/95/EC and the Commission services will provide an account of the information received. Although the Commission will analyse the results of this stakeholder consultation carefully, please note that as with all stakeholder consultations, this action is only one part of the decision making process.

Neither the fact that a stakeholder consultation is being launched, nor the results of this stakeholder consultation should be interpreted as a political or legal signal that the Commission intends to take a given action.

2. Proposal for additional exemptions

Article 5(1)(b) of Directive 2002/95/EC provides that materials and components can be exempted from the substance restrictions contained in Article 4(1) if their elimination or substitution via design changes or materials and components which do not require any of the materials or substances referred to therein is technically or scientifically impracticable, or where the negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer safety benefits thereof. On the basis of this provision the Commission has received from industry additional requests for applications to be exempted from the requirements of the RoHS Directive.

It should be noted that since the wording for some of the exemptions is not self explanatory, some exemption requests may overlap with exemption requests covered by previous consultations. The Commission services have published the requests as worded by the submitters.

The titles for the exemptions as submitted by industry and the request for exemptions, with the substantiated evidence (available by clicking on the title), are:

  1. Lead used for shielding of x-radiation emissions for CRT;

  2. Lead as soldering alloy in high performance communication electronic board and hexavalent chromium (Cr-VI);

  3. GemCore 410 EMV;

  4. SAVBIT solder;

  5. Sn-Pb soldering used in Ground-based Aeronautical Communication Equipment Manufacturing;

  6. Transducers used in professional loudspeaker systems, using tin-lead solder;

  7. Tin-lead solder in the manufacture of professional audio equipment;

  8. Inventory of special ICS having tin-lead solder on/in leads/balls, used in specialist/professional equipment;

  9. Crystal Stones within the battery operated watch;

  10. EEE used for the broadcast and homeland security sector;

  11. AM186ES-V40 containing lead in used in the leads over plating and AM79C961AKC  containing lead in used in the leads over plating;

  12. Cadmium sulphide or cadmium selenide in polymer based thin film transistor;

  13. Lead used in the soldering for surface finishing at the electric pole terminal on the electronic parts;

  14. Cadmium contained in the cadmium oxide of a thick film ceramic substrate;

  15. All electronics assemblies using lead in solder;

  16. Lead in electric overblankets for Hot Spot detection;

  17. MPC10 used in automatic vending machines to achieve the payment by card;

  18. Hexavalent Chrome Cr-VI when used as a passivate;

  19. Lead contained in circuit boards, obsolete and non-compliant Intel 80c188/86 EA\XL microprocessors, Analog Devices ADMC300 DSP, and NEC uPD7101 DART and hexavalent chromium;

  20. Component used in the manufacture of electric blankets and heating pads.

  21. Request to delete exemption for "Lead as impurity in RIG (rare earth iron garnet) Faraday rotators used for fibre optic communications systems."

  22. Lead in Trimmer Potentiometer elements.

  23. Cadmium in opto-electronic components.

4. Consultation of interested parties

For the consideration of the items listed above based on Article 5(1) (b), the Commission services would like to consult interested parties.

In particular, stakeholders are requested to provide, for each entry, information on: the current existence of feasible substitutes in an industrial and/or commercial scale; any restrictions that apply to such substitutes; the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such a substitutes; provide a precise wording for each exemption. Stakeholders are requested to support, as far as possible, their contribution with technical and scientific evidence.

It shall be noted that submissions containing generic comments, statements, position papers and additional request for exemptions will not be taken into account.

1. Lead used for shielding of x-radiation emissions for CRT.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

2. Lead as soldering alloy in high performance communication electronic board and hexavalent chromium (Cr-VI).

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

3. GemCore 410 EMV.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

4. SAVBIT solder.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

5. Sn-Pb soldering used in Ground-based Aeronautical Communication Equipment Manufacturing.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

6. Transducers used in professional loudspeaker systems, using tin-lead solder.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

7. Tin-lead solder in the manufacture of professional audio equipment.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

8. Inventory of special ICS having tin-lead solder on/in leads/balls, used in specialist/professional equipment.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

9. Crystal Stones within the battery operated watch.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

10. EEE used for the broadcast and homeland security sector.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

11. AM186ES-V40 containing lead in used in the leads over plating and AM79C961AKC containing lead in used in the leads over plating.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

12. Cadmium sulphide or cadmium selenide in polymer based thin film transistor.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

13. Lead used in the soldering for surface finishing at the electric pole terminal on the electronic parts.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

14. Cadmium contained in the cadmium oxide of a thick film ceramic substrate.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

15. All electronics assemblies using lead in solder.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

16. Lead in electric overblankets for Hot Spot detection.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

17. MPC10 used in automatic vending machines to achieve the payment by card.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

18. Hexavalent Chrome Cr-VI when used as a passivate.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

19. Lead contained in circuit boards, obsolete and non-compliant Intel 80c188/86 EA\XL microprocessors, Analog Devices ADMC300 DSP, and NEC uPD7101 DART and hexavalent chromium.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

20. Component used in the manufacture of electric blankets and heating pads.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

21. Request to delete exemption for "Lead as impurity in RIG (rare earth iron garnet) Faraday rotators used for fibre optic communications systems".

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

22. Lead in Trimmer Potentiometer elements.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

23. Cadmium in opto-electronic components.

  • Do feasible substitutes currently exist in an industrial and/or commercial scale?
  • Do any restrictions apply to such substitutes?
  • What are the costs and benefits and advantages and disadvantages of such substitutes?
  • Are there any negative environmental, health and/or consumer safety impacts caused by substitution which are likely to outweigh the environmental, health and/or consumer benefits thereof?
  • Please indicate a precise wording for this exemption.

Interested parties are invited to send their comments by 10 January 2007 at the latest by e-mail to ENV-RoHS@ec.europa.eu or by post to:

European Commission

DG Environnent, Unit G.4 – Consultation Directive 2002/95/EC

 B-1049, Brussels, Belgium.

***

Responses submitted electronically will be posted on this web site as they are received, unless respondents specifically request that their contribution should not be publicised. In the latter case, responses should be clearly and visibly marked with the words "Not for publication”.

***



[1] OJ L 37, 13.2.2003, p. 19