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Sustainable and responsible business

CSR - Reporting and disclosure

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By disclosing social, environmental and governance information, enterprises often find that they can better identify and manage issues that influence their business success.

Good disclosure of non-financial information enables investors to contribute to a more efficient allocation of capital and better achieve longer-term investment goals.
It can also help to make enterprises more accountable and contribute to higher levels of citizen trust in business.

Impact assessment for new legislative proposal

The European Commission has made a commitment to “present a legislative proposal on the transparency of the social and environmental information provided by companies in all sectors” (Single Market Act, SEC(2011)467).

An impact assessment is currently ongoing to analyse different options. The Commission established an expert group to provide inputs to the impact assessment.

Public consultation on non-financial reporting

In November 2010 the European Commission launched an online public consultation to gather views on the disclosure of non-financial information by enterprises.  A total of 259 responses were received. Analysis of the responses.

Directive on disclosure of non-financial and diversity information by EU companies

A Directive on disclosure of non-financial and diversity information by EU companies (amending the Fourth and Seventh Accounting Directives) was adopted by the Commission on April 16th 2013.
The legislative text, the accompanying Impact Assessment Report and any other related documents are available on the website of DG MARKT.

Multistakeholder workshops (2009-2010)

Between September 2009 and February 2010 the European Commission hosted a series of multi-stakeholder workshops on the disclosure of environmental, social and governance (ESG) information.

Representatives from business, investment funds, trade unions, human rights groups, governments, media and consumer organisations all shared views on the importance of ESG disclosure, and put forward proposals for European policy in this field.

Existing requirements in European law

European law makes the following requirement on companies: "To the extent necessary for an understanding of the company's development, performance or position, the analysis [in the annual review] shall include both financial and, where appropriate, non-financial key performance indicators relevant to the particular business, including information relating to environmental and employee matters" (Directive 2003/51/EC pdf български (bg) czech (cs) dansk (da) Deutsch (de) eesti (et) ελληνικά (el) español (es) Français (fr) Gaeilge (ga) italiano (it) latviešu (lv) lietuvių (lt) magyar (hu) Malti (mt) Nederlands (nl) polski (pl) português (pt) română (ro) slovenčina (sk) slovenščina (sl) suomi (fi) svenska (sv) EU Member States can chose to exempt small and medium-sized enterprises from this requirement.)

Study of CSR reporting practices of EU companies (2011)

This study, financed by the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Employment and Social Affairs, provides an overview of current practices and challenges in sustainability reporting by European companies.

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