Public open tender EAC/14/2009: Study on competence requirements of
staff in Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC)
Deadline : 20 August 2009
The 1992 Council Recommendation on child care
recommended that Member States should take, and
progressively encourage, initiatives to enable women
and men to reconcile their occupational, family and
upbringing responsibilities arising from the care of
children. The 2002 Barcelona European Council agreed
on quantitative targets for the provision of
childcare by 2010: at least 90% of children between
3 and 6 years of age, and at least 33% of children
of less than three years of age should have access
to childcare services. The Communication 'Efficiency
and Equity in European Education Systems' in 2006
urged Member States to invest more in pre-primary
education as an effective means to establish a basis
for further learning, to prevent school drop-out and
to promote equity of access, treatment and outcomes.
The 2008 Communication 'Improving Competences for
the 21st Century' buildt on these policy
developments, and stated that "early, intensive
multi-systemic approaches to ECEC can offer
impressive long-term results, especially for the
disadvantaged".
Early childhood education and care is identified
as a priority also in the Communication of the
Commission at the end of 2008 ‘An updated strategic
framework for European cooperation in education and
training' for the period up to 2020'. It proposes
that priority should be given to "the promotion of
generalised equitable access to pre-primary
education, and the reinforcement of quality
provision and of teacher support".
A key aspect of quality is the extent to which
the education and training of ECEC staff equips them
with the knowledge, skills and attitudes they need
to support child development including cognitive and
socio-emotional development also those from
disadvantaged backgrounds and – increasingly - to
work closely with families and the wider community.
In this context the overall purpose of this study is
to map and analyse the knowledge, skills and
attitudes that ECEC staff require in order to
provide high quality education and care for children
under the compulsory school age. It should provide
policy-relevant information, advice and case studies
on the competences required by ECEC staff working
with children under the compulsory school age across
the European Union as whole (EU 27, EFTA-EEA
countries, and the candidate countries) and the
links between these competences and high quality
ECEC services.
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