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The Commission's approach : Communication
   
 

Content

  1. Annexe 1 : General overview on the rules governing lobbying inside and outside the E.U.
    Annexe 2 : Minimum standards for the E.U. code of conduct int he relations between the Commission and the interest groups.

3. Future policy

- Directory
- Code of conduct
- Commission staff's rights and obligations


Directory

Information regarding non-profit making organizations is currently held within the Commission in a dispersed and fragmented way by individual departments and is consequently difficult to consult. It is desirable to integrate this data into a single directory and to thereby make this information tool complete. The new directory will include reference to relevant information on special interest groups held by other institutions, for example the Economic and Social Committee and the European Parliament.

This instrument will be useful both for Commission officials and outside parties. The setting up, production and maintenance of the Directory could best be contracted out to the private sector but entries should be supervised by the Commission.


The Directory could contain the following information:

- name of the organization,
- address/telephone/telefax,
- date of foundation,
- legal status and structure,
- names of senior officials,
- names of member oganizations,
- principal objectives of the organization.

Inclusion in the Directory will not confer any form of official recognition by the Commission, nor the granting of any other privileges such as special access to information, buildings, officials, etc. Responsibility for the information provided, as well as for its accuracy, will necessarily remain that of the organization listed.

With regard to profit making lobby organizations, such as consultancies, legal advisors, public relations/public policy and other private firms, it is difficult for the Commission to define exactly those which should or should not be included in a directory. The Commission therefore encourages the lobby sector to draw up its own directory, containing all the relevant information. Above all, the register which the European Parliament intends to create on lobbies will undoubtedly provide the Commission's staff with another useful source of information.

The Commission intends to work closely with the European Parliament on the subject of special interest groups. In this collaboration the Parliament could emerge as the driving force in the establishment and management of the above instruments.

L'objectif est de constituer une base de données commune aux deux institutions, quitte à ce qu'elles tirent des conséquences différentes de l'utilisation des données en question.

The objective is to construct a common database for both institutions even if this means that the data in question is used for different purposes by each institution.
The Commission's data gathering exercise on non-profit making organizations and the European Parliament's one will therefore be consolidated in a single data-base.

Code of conduct top

There should be a broad understanding between the Commission and special interest groups on some basic rules of conduct. Over the course of many years, both have followed principles of conduct which the Commission would like to see the special interest groups (profit and non-profit making) continue to adhere to. The Commission therefore encourages the sectors concerned to draw up their own code of conduct. Many of these organizations already have experience in this field and are consequently best placed to establish and enforce such a code. The minimum requirements for a code should include the principles listed in Annex II. Should individual lobbying organizations wish to operate according to a stricter code of conduct than the one outlined, they are clearly free to do so.

The Commission feels that special interest groups have to be given a chance to organize themselves freely and without interference from the public sector. The Commission reserves the right to review the situation, however, particularly as far as profit making organizations are concerned.

Commission staff's rights and obligations top

Title II of the Staff Regulations provides a sufficient and appropriate means of regulating the behaviour of Commission employees in this context. Provisions under this Title of particular importance in relation to lobbyists are: receiving gifts (Article 11); engagement in outside activities (Article 12);employment after leaving the service (Article 16); discretion with regard to information and documents (Article 17) and the declaration of a spouse's employment if a conflict of interest arises (Article 13). In addition to a recently published administrative notice, more specific guidelines have been prepared and these will shortly be circulated for the attention of all Commission staff.

DG IX will clarify Commission contracts with temporary staff in order to make them conform with the provisions under Title II of the Staff Regulations.

In line with the proposals of a working group on Article 16 of the Staff Regulations, a committee will be established, as from 1 January 1993, to prepare the Commission's position on each instance of a possible conflict of interest between a member of staff's employment after leaving the Commission and his or her responsibilities whilst at the Commission. In due course, the committee will evolve its own criteria for assessment as a result of handling successive individual cases. This committee will be composed of the Secretary-General, the Directors-General of DG IX, the Legal Service, and two other Directors-General. The Director-General of the employee's service will also be called upon by the committee on an ad hoc basis.

Commission's Communication of 2nd Decembre 1992

Communication:
An open and structured dialogue between the Commission and special interest groups

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