OLAF's mandate covers a substantial part but not all of EU revenue. It can investigate cases involving:
customs duties
agricultural duties and sugar levies
What constitutes EU-revenue fraud?
Chiefly customs fraud – evasion of import duties, antidumping duties and countervailing duties. Examples include
false origin declarations
under-evaluation and/or wrong description of goods
smuggling.
Trade customs fraud
Commercial customs fraud – the evasion of import duties on goods imported into the EU – is financially damaging to legitimate industry and the EU taxpayer. > Read more ...
Cigarette smuggling
Smuggling of contraband and counterfeit cigarettes is a particular concern, resulting in loss of customs duties – and VAT and excise duties for national governments. > Read more ...