The Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) is an instrument for evaluating the income of agricultural holdings and the impacts of the Common Agricultural Policy. |
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The concept of the FADN was launched in 1965, when Council Regulation 79/65 established the legal basis for the organisation of the network. It consists of an annual survey carried out by the Member States of the European Union. The services responsible in the Union for the operation of the FADN collect every year accountancy data from a sample of the agricultural holdings in the European Union. Derived from national surveys, the FADN is the only source of micro-economic data that is harmonised, i.e. the bookkeeping principles are the same in all countries. Holdings are selected to take part in the survey on the basis of sampling plans established at the level of each region in the Union. The survey does not cover all the agricultural holdings in the Union but only those which due to their size could be considered commercial. The methodology applied aims to provide representative data along three dimensions: region, economic size and type of farming. While the European Commission is the primary user of analyses based on FADN-data, aggregated data can be found in the Standard Results database. |
The unit responsible for FADN within the Commission provides yearly an overview of EU farm economics based on diverse economic and financial indicators. It reviews the state of affairs of EU farms and their evolution by Member State and by type of farming in the last years. Several sector analyses (cereals, dairy, pig, beef and veal) are also carried out each year studying both margin per unit of product and farm income. Reports on income evolution, distribution of direct payments and Less favoured Areas are also regularly published.
In addition to the regular reports, the unit responsible for FADN performs specific analyses. These are requested by various units and directorates of the Commission and other European Union Institutions, especially units in charge of the management of agricultural markets, rural development, the evaluation of CAP measures and policy design. The demand for FADN data and ad hoc analyses is continually growing. FADN based analyses play indeed an essential role in whole CAP reform process, i.e. the evaluation of CAP measures and in the impact assessments of policy proposals.
The relevant reports can be found at http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/analysis/fadn/index_en.htm
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Last update: 19 May 2009 |
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