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Eggs   vertical line  

Eggs

A new version of the text below is currently being prepared

Objectives

The objectives of the egg market organisation are to structure and safeguard the stability of market prices in the sector, to facilitate the marketing of products and to establish rules on trade with third countries - thereby ensuring an equitable standard of living for farmers.

Scope

  • Products covered

    eggs of domestic fowl, eggs not in shell and egg yolks however preserved.

  • Marketing: trade and joint trade initiatives

    Community measures in support of trade or joint trade initiatives may be taken in order to improve product quality and use, to promote better organisation of production and marketing of products, and to facilitate recording of market price trends.

  • Standards

    Marketing standards related to grading by category and weight and to labelling are mandatory for eggs and egg products.

Rules on trade with third countries

  • Issue of import and export licences

    Imports and exports may be subject to the issue of licences by Member States.

  • Common customs tariff

    Common customs tariff duty rates are normally applied to egg sector products.

  • Imports

    When imports risk threatening the Community market, additional import duties may be levied.

  • Tariff quotas

    Quotas are allocated in accordance with the "first come, first served" and simultaneous examination methods. Other non-discriminatory methods may be provided for.

  • Price rise

    In the event of a price rise on the Community market, the Council may take appropriate measures based on a Commission proposal and after consulting the European Parliament.

  • Exports

    In order to facilitate exports, export refunds may be granted.

  • Processing

    The use of inward processing arrangements may be banned.

  • Safeguard measures

    Safeguard measures may be taken if the Community market risks undergoing disruption because of imports or exports.

  • Trade barriers

    Taxes having equivalent effect to customs duties and the application of quantitative restrictions or measures of equivalent effect are banned in respect of trade with third countries.

Other provisions

  • Animal diseases

    Exceptional market support measures may be taken in the event of animal diseases.

  • State aid

    Except as otherwise provided in the Regulation, the Treaty rules on state aid apply to the egg sector.

  • Communication

    The Member States and the Commission are to pass on the information needed to implement the Regulation

  • Committee

    As regards implementing the Regulation, the Commission is assisted by a poultrymeat and eggs Management Committee consists of representatives from the Member States and is chaired by a member of the Commission.

Key figures for the sector
Average Community price for eggs (€/100 kg)

2006:
2005:
2004:
2003:

95,73
86,08
86,33 (EU 25)
110,57
Output (million tonnes)

2007:
2006:
2005:
2004:
2003:

6,918 (estimate)
6,961
7,010
7,097 (EU 25)
5,475
Exports in egg-equivalents (1000 tonnes)
2006:
2005:
2004:
2003:  
197
198
197
142
Imports in egg-equivalents (1000 tonnes)
2006:
2005:
2004:

2003:
38
30
25
69
Consumption (kg per capita)
2006: 2005:
2004:

2003:
14,7
14,9
15,1 (EU 25)
14,3
Self-sufficiency level (%)
2006:
2005:
2004:
2003:
102.3
102,4
102,5 (EU 25)
101,3
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Description of the albumin market

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Management Committee for poultry and eggs fr

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Legal basis:

Regulation (EEC) No 2771/75 of the Council of 29 October 1975 on the common organization of the market in eggs (Consolidated text)


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